Less than half of working age women are employed across the Pacific Islands due to outdated laws and other barriers, the World Bank said in a new report yesterday, adding that closing the gender gap could boost economic growth.
The World Bank economic update for the Pacific also forecast regional growth slowing to 2.6 percent this year, from 5.5 percent in 2023.
With 57 percent or about 500,000 women not working across the Pacific Islands, the report said that boosting female participation to the same level as men could lift the region’s GDP by 22 percent by lifting household incomes and supporting private-sector growth.
Photo: Reuters
In Fiji, the biggest Pacific Islands economy, the boost to GDP could be 30 percent, it said.
The gender gap in the labor market exists, despite women attaining similar education levels as men, and could be partly attributed to social norms, it said.
Six countries did not have paid parental leave, often forcing women to leave the workforce when they started families, it said.
In the energy sector, which is under pressure to expand its workforce, as islands upgrade infrastructure and transition to renewables, the World Bank found that women held less than 19 percent of jobs across 12 Pacific countries, and fewer than 5 percent of well-paid technical roles.
“Ignoring women as part of that pool is just not good business sense,” World Bank senior social development specialist Helle Buchhave said in an interview.
“We are working with them to increase women’s employment in the sector,” she added.
The World Bank has recommended gender targets and said governments should remove outdated restrictions that prevent women working in some countries, including safety restrictions in some industries, and bans on women working at night in countries including the Solomon Islands and Vanuatu.
“It’s not part of today’s world — that kind of protection of women in the labor force ignores the fact that safety is for both men and women,” Buchhave said.
Five countries — Federated States of Micronesia, Palau, Solomon Islands, Tonga and Vanuatu — lack legal protections against gender-based discrimination in employment, the report said.
The remote atoll nation of Kiribati had the best legal workplace protections for women, it said.
“Closing the workforce gender gap is one of the highest-impact reforms Pacific governments can pursue,” World Bank senior economist Ekaterine Vashakmadze said.
MONEY GRAB: People were rushing to collect bills scattered on the ground after the plane transporting money crashed, which an official said hindered rescue efforts A cargo plane carrying money on Friday crashed near Bolivia’s capital, damaging about a dozen vehicles on highway, scattering bills on the ground and leaving at least 15 people dead and others injured, an official said. Bolivian Minister of Defense Marcelo Salinas said the Hercules C-130 plane was transporting newly printed Bolivian currency when it “landed and veered off the runway” at an airport in El Alto, a city adjacent to La Paz, before ending up in a nearby field. Firefighters managed to put out the flames that engulfed the aircraft. Fire chief Pavel Tovar said at least 15 people died, but
LIKE FATHER, LIKE DAUGHTER: By showing Ju-ae’s ability to handle a weapon, the photos ‘suggest she is indeed receiving training as a successor,’ an academic said North Korea on Saturday released a rare image of leader Kim Jong-un’s teenage daughter firing a rifle at a shooting range, adding to speculation that she is being groomed as his successor. Kim’s daughter, Ju-ae, has long been seen as the next in line to rule the secretive, nuclear-armed state, and took part in a string of recent high-profile outings, including last week’s military parade marking the closing stages of North Korea’s key party congress. Pyongyang’s official Korean Central News Agency (KCNA) released a photo of Ju-ae shooting a rifle at an outdoor shooting range, peering through a rifle scope
South Korea would soon no longer be one of the few countries where Google Maps does not work properly, after its security-conscious government reversed a two-decade stance to approve the export of high-precision map data to overseas servers. The approval was made “on the condition that strict security requirements are met,” the South Korean Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport said. Those conditions include blurring military and other sensitive security-related facilities, as well as restricting longitude and latitude coordinates for South Korean territory on products such as Google Maps and Google Earth, it said. The decision is expected to hurt Naver and Kakao
Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese yesterday said he did not take his security for granted, after he was evacuated from his residence for several hours following a bomb threat sent to a Chinese dance group. Albanese was evacuated from his Canberra residence late on Tuesday following the threat, and returned a few hours later after nothing suspicious was found. The bomb scare was among several e-mails threatening Albanese sent to a representative of Shen Yun, a classical Chinese dance troupe banned in China that is due to perform in Australia this month, a spokesperson for the group said in a statement. The e-mail