A devoted math teacher before he turned revolutionary, Duch, the man who oversaw the Khmer Rouge’s security apparatus, begins his trial at Cambodia’s UN-backed war crimes court tomorrow.
“I have done very bad things in my life,” he confessed to journalists who tracked him down in 1999. “Now it is time for [the consequences] of my actions.”
The 66-year-old Duch, whose real name is Kaing Guek Eav, allegedly oversaw the torture and extermination of more than 12,000 men, women and children at the Khmer Rouge’s Tuol Sleng prison during the regime’s 1975 to 1979 rule.
PHOTO: EPA
Duch was formally arrested by Cambodia’s genocide tribunal in July 2007, becoming the first top Khmer Rouge cadre to be detained, and is charged with war crimes, crimes against humanity, torture and premeditated murder.
He is said to have been feared by nearly everyone who worked under him at the prison in the Cambodian capital Phnom Penh.
Most who worked there were uneducated teenage boys, who he said could be easily indoctrinated because they were “like a blank piece of paper.”
He has recognized the crimes committed under his command of the regime’s killing machine, where prisoners were tortured into denouncing themselves and others as agents of the CIA, KGB and Vietnamese Communist Party.
Duch was first arrested in 1999 after photojournalist Nic Dunlop uncovered him earlier that year working for a Christian relief agency in western Cambodia.
Before that, he was long thought dead following his disappearance after Vietnam’s ouster of the Khmer Rouge in 1979.
Instead, Duch had converted to Christianity and worked for relief organizations along the Cambodian-Thai border.
“I wanted to be a good communist; I did not take any pleasure in my work,” he told Dunlop. “All the confessions of the prisoners. I worried, ‘Is that true or not?’”
Duch later told tribunal investigators he believed the inner circle of Khmer Rouge leaders did not believe the confessions either, but used them as “excuses to eliminate those who represented obstacles.”
Born in 1942 in central Cambodia, Duch was a top student and is remembered as a sincere teacher devoted to helping the poor before he fled to the Khmer Rouge in 1970 as a reaction to injustice in then-volatile Cambodia.
That decision to join the communist guerrilla movement was influenced by one of his high school instructors who would later be executed at Tuol Sleng.
“I joined the Khmer Rouge in order to liberate my people and not commit crimes,” Duch told tribunal investigators. “I became both an actor in criminal acts and also a hostage of the regime.”
Archeologists in Peru on Thursday said they found the 5,000-year-old remains of a noblewoman at the sacred city of Caral, revealing the important role played by women in the oldest center of civilization in the Americas. “What has been discovered corresponds to a woman who apparently had elevated status, an elite woman,” archeologist David Palomino said. The mummy was found in Aspero, a sacred site within the city of Caral that was a garbage dump for more than 30 years until becoming an archeological site in the 1990s. Palomino said the carefully preserved remains, dating to 3,000BC, contained skin, part of the
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to
TRUMP EFFECT: The win capped one of the most dramatic turnarounds in Canadian political history after the Conservatives had led the Liberals by more than 20 points Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney yesterday pledged to win US President Donald Trump’s trade war after winning Canada’s election and leading his Liberal Party to another term in power. Following a campaign dominated by Trump’s tariffs and annexation threats, Carney promised to chart “a new path forward” in a world “fundamentally changed” by a US that is newly hostile to free trade. “We are over the shock of the American betrayal, but we should never forget the lessons,” said Carney, who led the central banks of Canada and the UK before entering politics earlier this year. “We will win this trade war and
Armed with 4,000 eggs and a truckload of sugar and cream, French pastry chefs on Wednesday completed a 121.8m-long strawberry cake that they have claimed is the world’s longest ever made. Youssef El Gatou brought together 20 chefs to make the 1.2 tonne masterpiece that took a week to complete and was set out on tables in an ice rink in the Paris suburb town of Argenteuil for residents to inspect. The effort overtook a 100.48m-long strawberry cake made in the Italian town of San Mauro Torinese in 2019. El Gatou’s cake also used 350kg of strawberries, 150kg of sugar and 415kg of