Romano Prodi, the new Italian prime minister, called the war in Iraq a "grave error" on Thursday in a speech in which he set Italy on a decisively different, more conventionally European, course from that of his predecessor, Silvio Berlusconi.
"Our country needs a strong jolt," Prodi said in a 90-minute address to the upper house of Parliament on his first full day in office.
The speech amounted to an inaugural announcement of his priorities, and he pledged major changes to Berlusconi's approach on labor laws, conflict of interest, tax evasion and Italy's deep public debt.
But it was on the issue of Iraq that Prodi spoke most sharply, reining Italy back from Berlusconi's close relationship with US President George W. Bush and, in especially strong words, adopting a more skeptical stance on the war in Iraq.
"We consider the war in Iraq and the occupation of the country a grave error," he said, adding that Italy would continue to value a strong relationship with Washington.
"It has not resolved, but complicated, the situation of security ... Terrorism has found a new base in Iraq and new excuses for terror attacks both inside and outside the country," he said.
His speech was interrupted by catcalls of "Shame, Shame" from the new center-right opposition. The hostile reception, both inside the chamber and outside in angry comments from center-right senators, came as a loud reminder of a fundamental challenge for Prodi: his slim majority of just two seats in the Senate, which may make major changes difficult.
But for all the emotion on both sides, Prodi's plan for Iraq does not seem to differ substantially from the one Berlusconi put into place under pressure during the election campaign, as he faced criticism for his strong support of Bush when most Italians opposed the war.
Berlusconi had pledged to withdraw all Italian troops by the end of the year. While Prodi, on Thursday and in campaign documents, has called for an immediate withdrawal, he repeated the past qualification that it would not happen until after consultations with Iraqi authorities.
The bottom line, which has been expressed to US officials, is that Prodi does not intend an overnight withdrawal like that carried out by Prime Minister Jose Luis Rodriguez Zapatero of Spain after he won two years ago. Italian troops, in fact, still may not leave Iraq until the end of the year.
"We never thought of an exit from Iraq in the way Zapatero organized it, one day to the other," said Prodi's spokesman, Silvio Sircana.
In these first days of the new government -- the first in five years -- all sides in Italy's fractious and noisy political opera are feeling through their new places amid the change. Berlusconi, accustomed to near-unchallenged power, is now the opposition leader and has publicly pledged to bring down Prodi's government as quickly as possible.
The collapse of the Swiss Birch glacier serves as a chilling warning of the escalating dangers faced by communities worldwide living under the shadow of fragile ice, particularly in Asia, experts said. Footage of the collapse on Wednesday showed a huge cloud of ice and rubble hurtling down the mountainside into the hamlet of Blatten. Swiss Development Cooperation disaster risk reduction adviser Ali Neumann said that while the role of climate change in the case of Blatten “still needs to be investigated,” the wider impacts were clear on the cryosphere — the part of the world covered by frozen water. “Climate change and
Packed crowds in India celebrating their cricket team’s victory ended in a deadly stampede on Wednesday, with 11 mainly young fans crushed to death, the local state’s chief minister said. Joyous cricket fans had come out to celebrate and welcome home their heroes, Royal Challengers Bengaluru, after they beat Punjab Kings in a roller-coaster Indian Premier League (IPL) cricket final on Tuesday night. However, the euphoria of the vast crowds in the southern tech city of Bengaluru ended in disaster, with Indian Prime Minister Narendra calling it “absolutely heartrending.” Karnataka Chief Minister Siddaramaiah said most of the deceased are young, with 11 dead
Poland is set to hold a presidential runoff election today between two candidates offering starkly different visions for the country’s future. The winner would succeed Polish President Andrzej Duda, a conservative who is finishing his second and final term. The outcome would determine whether Poland embraces a nationalist populist trajectory or pivots more fully toward liberal, pro-European policies. An exit poll by Ipsos would be released when polls close today at 9pm local time, with a margin of error of plus or minus 2 percentage points. Final results are expected tomorrow. Whoever wins can be expected to either help or hinder the
DENIAL: Musk said that the ‘New York Times was lying their ass off,’ after it reported he used so much drugs that he developed bladder problems Elon Musk on Saturday denied a report that he used ketamine and other drugs extensively last year on the US presidential campaign trail. The New York Times on Friday reported that the billionaire adviser to US President Donald Trump used so much ketamine, a powerful anesthetic, that he developed bladder problems. The newspaper said the world’s richest person also took ecstasy and mushrooms, and traveled with a pill box last year, adding that it was not known whether Musk also took drugs while heading the so-called US Department of Government Efficiency (DOGE) after Trump took power in January. In a