The nation’s exports hit a record high for the third consecutive month last month, thanks to strong global demand for high-tech products such as smartphones and tablet computers, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday.
Global commodity and oil prices, which remain high, also helped boost Taiwan’s total export value, the ministry said.
Outbound shipments grew 9.5 percent from a year earlier to US$27.88 billion last month, slower than the 24.6 percent increase registered in April, the ministry’s data showed. Last month’s exports were 2 percent higher than April’s US$27.32 billion, the data showed.
“The continuing strong momentum of Asian economies led Taiwan’s exports to remain at the strongest level,” Lin Lee-jen (林麗貞), director of the statistics department, said at a media briefing.
Robust demand for smartphones and tablets made by Taiwanese companies such as HTC Corp (宏達電), Asustek Computer Inc (華碩電腦) and Acer Inc (宏碁) was behind the increase of exports in information and communications technology (ICT) products last month, while price hikes in global commodities helped boost exports of plastics and chemicals and textiles, Lin said.
Exports of ICT products rose to a historic high of US$1.99 billion last month, up 74.8 percent from a year earlier, while exports of metals and machinery also hit a record high at US$2.75 billion and US$1.92 billion respectively, the ministry’s data showed.
That means exports to the US hit a record high of US3.44 billion last month, Lin said, adding that exports to ASEAN also rose to a new high of US$4.66 billion, while exports to China including Hong Kong totaled US11.2 billion, the second-largest amount in history.
The current food scare in Taiwan would not influence exports in the near term, as related products account for less than 0.1 percent of total exports, Lin said.
Cheng Cheng-mount (鄭貞茂), chief economist at Citigroup in Taipei, said although the growth of exports last month beat market expectations, the figure fell to less than 10 percent single digit for the first time since October 2009.
However, exports may maintain double-digit growth comfortably throughout the year amid recovering global demand, the launch of new products and the dissipation of supply chain bottlenecks for technology products, Cheng said.
Imports rose 19.3 percent last month from a year earlier to US$26.65 billion, marking the largest amount on record, with capital goods imports rising 21 percent to stand at US$4.3 billion, the ministry’s data showed.
The sharp rebound in capital goods imports suggest that local producers have not cut back on their capital expenditures, reflecting continuing positive manufacturing confidence that will help support the overall employment outlook into the second half of this year, Tony Phoo (符銘財), a Taipei-based economist at Standard Chartered Bank, said yesterday.
As imports grew faster than exports, the nation’s trade surplus fell by 60.9 percent year-on-year to US$1.22 billion last month. That brought the trade surplus for the first five months to US$8.71 billion, down 17.8 percent from a year earlier, which may drag on net trade contribution to GDP growth in the second quarter, Phoo said.
IN THE AIR: While most companies said they were committed to North American operations, some added that production and costs would depend on the outcome of a US trade probe Leading local contract electronics makers Wistron Corp (緯創), Quanta Computer Inc (廣達), Inventec Corp (英業達) and Compal Electronics Inc (仁寶) are to maintain their North American expansion plans, despite Washington’s 20 percent tariff on Taiwanese goods. Wistron said it has long maintained a presence in the US, while distributing production across Taiwan, North America, Southeast Asia and Europe. The company is in talks with customers to align capacity with their site preferences, a company official told the Taipei Times by telephone on Friday. The company is still in talks with clients over who would bear the tariff costs, with the outcome pending further
NEGOTIATIONS: Semiconductors play an outsized role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development and are a major driver of the Taiwan-US trade imbalance With US President Donald Trump threatening to impose tariffs on semiconductors, Taiwan is expected to face a significant challenge, as information and communications technology (ICT) products account for more than 70 percent of its exports to the US, Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said on Friday. Compared with other countries, semiconductors play a disproportionately large role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development, Lien said. As the sixth-largest contributor to the US trade deficit, Taiwan recorded a US$73.9 billion trade surplus with the US last year — up from US$47.8 billion in 2023 — driven by strong
A proposed 100 percent tariff on chip imports announced by US President Donald Trump could shift more of Taiwan’s semiconductor production overseas, a Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER) researcher said yesterday. Trump’s tariff policy will accelerate the global semiconductor industry’s pace to establish roots in the US, leading to higher supply chain costs and ultimately raising prices of consumer electronics and creating uncertainty for future market demand, Arisa Liu (劉佩真) at the institute’s Taiwan Industry Economics Database said in a telephone interview. Trump’s move signals his intention to "restore the glory of the US semiconductor industry," Liu noted, saying that
AI: Softbank’s stake increases in Nvidia and TSMC reflect Masayoshi Son’s effort to gain a foothold in key nodes of the AI value chain, from chip design to data infrastructure Softbank Group Corp is building up stakes in Nvidia Corp and Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the latest reflection of founder Masayoshi Son’s focus on the tools and hardware underpinning artificial intelligence (AI). The Japanese technology investor raised its stake in Nvidia to about US$3 billion by the end of March, up from US$1 billion in the prior quarter, regulatory filings showed. It bought about US$330 million worth of TSMC shares and US$170 million in Oracle Corp, they showed. Softbank’s signature Vision Fund has also monetized almost US$2 billion of public and private assets in the first half of this year,