The US Senate last week passed the PORCUPINE Act to speed up US defense sales and facilitate the transfer of military equipment from US allies to Taiwan.
The act, which amends the Arms Export Control Act and is formally called the Providing Our Regional Companions Upgraded Protection in Nefarious Environments Act, cleared the Senate by unanimous consent on Thursday last week.
It next moves to the US House of Representatives for consideration. If passed by the House, it would be sent to the president for promulgation.
Photo: AFP
Under the legislation, the Arms Export Control Act would include Taiwan among those eligible for shorter certification and congressional notification periods for arms sales, while also expediting licensing procedures for allies seeking to transfer military equipment to Taiwan.
Taiwan would receive treatment comparable to that of NATO members, as well as Australia, Israel, Japan, New Zealand and South Korea — collectively referred to as “NATO Plus.”
The act also requires the US secretary of state to determine within 90 days of the bill’s final passage if an expedited decisionmaking process should be created to govern third party transfers of weapons to Taiwan.
The Formosan Association for Public Affairs, a Washington-based non-governmental Taiwan advocacy group, welcomed the Senate’s passage of the bill.
The group said in a statement on Sunday that the bill “removes critical bureaucratic hurdles to arming Taiwan, ensuring Taiwan maintains the capabilities necessary to deter invasion” by China.
The bill would also create a mechanism to facilitate third-party transfers of US-made defense equipment from NATO and NATO Plus countries, thereby expanding the coalition able to support Taiwan, it said.
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