The government’s business climate monitor turned “red” for December last year, suggesting an economic boom after a three-month hiatus, attributable to strong demand for electronics used in developing artificial intelligence (AI), the National Development Council (NDC) said yesterday.
The composite score rose 4 points from November last year to 38, helped by the high sales season for technology products and frontloading demand ahead of the Lunar New Year holiday, NDC Economic Department Director Chiu Chiu-ying (邱秋瑩) told a media briefing, adding that pickups in the industrial output, manufacturing sales and business confidence readings contributed to the gain.
The council uses a five-color system to depict the nation’s economic state, with “red” indicating a boom, “green” suggesting steady growth and “blue” signaling a recession. Dual colors of “yellow-red” and “yellow-blue” indicate that the economy is changing gears.
Photo: CNA
Taiwan is home to the world’s major suppliers of AI chips, servers, memory, storage and other electronic components.
Domestically, retailers and restaurants reported resilient business in line with Lunar New Year celebrations, the council said.
The index of leading indicators, which seeks to project the economic scenes in the subsequent six months, shrank 0.76 percent to 100.43, with most components — including stock prices, new construction floor space, exports outlook and money supply — losing momentum, the council said.
The readings for labor accession and imports of semiconductor equipment displayed positive cyclical movements, it added.
AI-related sectors might be overheating, warranting careful monitoring, Chiu said, adding that US President Donald Trump’s trade policy is adding to the uncertainty.
Trump has threatened to impose tariffs on semiconductors, which would be unfavorable for Taiwan’s chipmakers.
The index of coincident indicators increased 0.61 percent to 105.2 thanks to favorable cyclical movements in industrial production, imports of capital equipment, exports and overtime hours, the council said.
The advances more than offset retreats in the measures of electricity usage, as well as wholesale, retail and restaurant revenues, it said.
The council said it is confident that Taiwan’s economy would grow by more than 3 percent this year, on top of a 4.3 percent increase last year.
Chiu declined to comment on whether the “red” signal would continue, saying that “red” and “yellow-red” signals both indicate economic health.
Global trade is to rise this year, while major US technology giants have reaffirmed commitment to AI investments, a trend that would benefit local firms on the AI supply chain, she said.
Furthermore, companies at home and abroad would step up spending on low carbon migration, which would help boost private investment, she added.
ELECTRONICS BOOST: A predicted surge in exports would likely be driven by ICT products, exports of which have soared 84.7 percent from a year earlier, DBS said DBS Bank Ltd (星展銀行) yesterday raised its GDP growth forecast for Taiwan this year to 4 percent from 3 percent, citing robust demand for artificial intelligence (AI)-related exports and accelerated shipment activity, which are expected to offset potential headwinds from US tariffs. “Our GDP growth forecast for 2025 is revised up to 4 percent from 3 percent to reflect front-loaded exports and strong AI demand,” Singapore-based DBS senior economist Ma Tieying (馬鐵英) said in an online briefing. Taiwan’s second-quarter performance beat expectations, with GDP growth likely surpassing 5 percent, driven by a 34.1 percent year-on-year increase in exports, Ma said, citing government
UNIFYING OPPOSITION: Numerous companies have registered complaints over the potential levies, bringing together rival automakers in voicing their reservations US President Donald Trump is readying plans for industry-specific tariffs to kick in alongside his country-by-country duties in two weeks, ramping up his push to reshape the US’ standing in the global trading system by penalizing purchases from abroad. Administration officials could release details of Trump’s planned 50 percent duty on copper in the days before they are set to take effect on Friday next week, a person familiar with the matter said. That is the same date Trump’s “reciprocal” levies on products from more than 100 nations are slated to begin. Trump on Tuesday said that he is likely to impose tariffs
HELPING HAND: Approving the sale of H20s could give China the edge it needs to capture market share and become the global standard, a US representative said The US President Donald Trump administration’s decision allowing Nvidia Corp to resume shipments of its H20 artificial intelligence (AI) chips to China risks bolstering Beijing’s military capabilities and expanding its capacity to compete with the US, the head of the US House Select Committee on Strategic Competition Between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party said. “The H20, which is a cost-effective and powerful AI inference chip, far surpasses China’s indigenous capability and would therefore provide a substantial increase to China’s AI development,” committee chairman John Moolenaar, a Michigan Republican, said on Friday in a letter to US Secretary of
‘REMARKABLE SHOWING’: The economy likely grew 5 percent in the first half of the year, although it would likely taper off significantly, TIER economist Gordon Sun said The Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER) yesterday raised Taiwan’s GDP growth forecast for this year to 3.02 percent, citing robust export-driven expansion in the first half that is likely to give way to a notable slowdown later in the year as the front-loading of global shipments fades. The revised projection marks an upward adjustment of 0.11 percentage points from April’s estimate, driven by a surge in exports and corporate inventory buildup ahead of possible US tariff hikes, TIER economist Gordon Sun (孫明德) told a news conference in Taipei. Taiwan’s economy likely grew more than 5 percent in the first six months