The business climate monitor for the manufacturing industry turned “blue” in March, from a revised “yellow-blue” in February, as demand, selling prices and operating conditions weakened, the Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER, 台灣經濟研究院) said yesterday.
The business composite index compiled by the Taipei-based think tank shed 0.56 points to 10.41, reflecting listless manufacturing activity, as global clients continued to adjust inventory amid poor sales.
TIER uses a five-color spectrum to capture the industry’s movements, with “red” indicating a boom, “green” suggesting steady growth and “blue” signifying a downturn. Dual colors indicate a transition to a better or worse condition.
Photo: CNA
Taiwan is home to the world’s leading suppliers of electronics used in smartphones, personal computers, wearables, TVs, vehicles and cloud computing.
A majority of local manufacturers, 51.75 percent, reported a decline in business, while 35.51 percent experienced a soft patch and 12.16 percent held steady, the institute’s monthly survey found.
None experienced a boom, it added.
The findings came even though firms in Taiwan and Asia emerged unscathed from bank failures in the US and Europe, TIER said.
The cost and input readings gained a meager 0.17 and 0.07 points respectively after the global economic slowdown cooled raw material prices and eased cost burdens, the institute said.
However, the gauges for demand, selling prices and overall operating conditions declined further, as inventory corrections dragged on, prompting local manufacturers to cut capacity to protect their margins.
For instance, petrochemical product suppliers opted to conduct annual equipment maintenance after outbound shipments and orders tumbled more than 30 percent from a year earlier, TIER said.
Plastic and rubber product makers saw business shrinking by a similar amount, despite the peak season starting, the institute said.
Tepid market demand in the US and Europe was to blame, but China added to the problem by cutting its dependence on one-off plastic products, it said.
Makers of textile products, while benefiting from rush orders in the wake of China’s reopening, saw sharper declines in production and business orders, as apparel brands turned conservative about inventory, it said.
Paper product vendors had a mixed showing, as a recovery in tourism and commerce boosted demand for shopping and packaging bags, but paper products for industrial use floundered, the institute said.
Vehicle sales picked up after chip shortages came to an end, enabling local suppliers of auto parts to report steady business growth, it said.
A proposed 100 percent tariff on chip imports announced by US President Donald Trump could shift more of Taiwan’s semiconductor production overseas, a Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER) researcher said yesterday. Trump’s tariff policy will accelerate the global semiconductor industry’s pace to establish roots in the US, leading to higher supply chain costs and ultimately raising prices of consumer electronics and creating uncertainty for future market demand, Arisa Liu (劉佩真) at the institute’s Taiwan Industry Economics Database said in a telephone interview. Trump’s move signals his intention to "restore the glory of the US semiconductor industry," Liu noted, saying that
On Ireland’s blustery western seaboard, researchers are gleefully flying giant kites — not for fun, but in the hope of generating renewable electricity and sparking a “revolution” in wind energy. “We use a kite to capture the wind and a generator at the bottom of it that captures the power,” said Padraic Doherty of Kitepower, the Dutch firm behind the venture. At its test site in operation since September 2023 near the small town of Bangor Erris, the team transports the vast 60-square-meter kite from a hangar across the lunar-like bogland to a generator. The kite is then attached by a
Foxconn Technology Co (鴻準精密), a metal casing supplier owned by Hon Hai Precision Industry Co (鴻海精密), yesterday announced plans to invest US$1 billion in the US over the next decade as part of its business transformation strategy. The Apple Inc supplier said in a statement that its board approved the investment on Thursday, as part of a transformation strategy focused on precision mold development, smart manufacturing, robotics and advanced automation. The strategy would have a strong emphasis on artificial intelligence (AI), the company added. The company said it aims to build a flexible, intelligent production ecosystem to boost competitiveness and sustainability. Foxconn
Leading Taiwanese bicycle brands Giant Manufacturing Co (巨大機械) and Merida Industry Co (美利達工業) on Sunday said that they have adopted measures to mitigate the impact of the tariff policies of US President Donald Trump’s administration. The US announced at the beginning of this month that it would impose a 20 percent tariff on imported goods made in Taiwan, effective on Thursday last week. The tariff would be added to other pre-existing most-favored-nation duties and industry-specific trade remedy levy, which would bring the overall tariff on Taiwan-made bicycles to between 25.5 percent and 31 percent. However, Giant did not seem too perturbed by the