Gold began the year with lofty expectations on the back of a record high and its biggest annual gain in a decade. Instead, the precious metal is off to its worst start in 30 years.
Spot prices on Friday touched a seven-month low before erasing losses as the US dollar moved lower, although bullion is already down more than 6 percent this year.
The metal, which surged last year on pandemic-induced haven buying, low interest rates and stimulus spending, is now this year’s’s worst performer in the Bloomberg Commodity Index.
Photo: EPA-EFE
It is suddenly facing a host of unexpected stumbling blocks. Chief among those are the surprising resilience in the US dollar and a rally in USTreasury yields, as economic indicators show recovery from the COVID-19 pandemic is well under way.
With “rates going higher and inflation expectations peaking out, we’re seeing a lot of profit-taking in gold, and people are going from gold into industrial metals such as copper,” said Peter Thomas, senior vice president at Zaner Group in Chicago. “It’s a perfect storm.”
Through Thursday, gold’s start to the year was the worst since 1991, data compiled by Bloomberg showed.
A gain in US Treasury yields is weighing on demand for non-interest-bearing bullion, with the metal extending losses after forming a so-called death-cross pattern earlier this week. Yields on 10-year Treasuries climbed to the highest level in about a year this week.
Inflation expectations have also climbed, with 10-year US breakevens touching the highest since 2014 earlier this week.
Still, that might not be as supportive for gold as it typically would be, Julius Baer Group Ltd analyst Carsten Menke said.
A “rapid recovery will inevitably lead to higher inflation. This should not be positive for gold as it is a good kind of inflation, reflecting an acceleration of economic activity, and not a bad kind of inflation, signaling a loss of trust in the US dollar,” he said in a note.
The economic recovery should prompt investors to sell some of their holdings of the haven, he said.
There are signs that is already happening, with holdings in gold-backed exchange-traded funds falling to the lowest since July, data compiled by Bloomberg showed.
Holdings are down about 1 percent this year and sustained outflows could prove a serious headwind.
Spot gold was down 0.38 percent at US$1,782.2367 an ounce. Futures for April delivery on the Comex rose 0.1 percent to settle at US$1,777.40 an ounce.
Still, some see prospects for gold to make a comeback, betting that the inability of governments and central banks to normalize stimulus policy will support the metal.
Goldman Sachs Group Inc said in late January that with prospects for additional stimulus and US Federal Reserve interest rates on hold, the metal “remains a compelling investment for the medium-to long-term investor.”
“For us, the behavior of gold at the moment resembles that of a tsunami: In the first phase, the water recedes (the gold price falls), and then in the second phase it comes back all the more violently,” Commerzbank AG analyst Daniel Briesemann said. “At the end of the year, we now see gold at US$2,000 per ounce.”
Additional reporting by Reuters
AI BOOST: Although Taiwan’s reliance on Chinese rare earth elements is limited, it could face indirect impacts from supply issues and price volatility, an economist said DBS Bank Ltd (星展銀行) has sharply raised its forecast for Taiwan’s economic growth this year to 5.6 percent, citing stronger-than-expected exports and investment linked to artificial intelligence (AI), as it said that the current momentum could peak soon. The acceleration of the global AI race has fueled a surge in Taiwan’s AI-related capital spending and exports of information and communications technology (ICT) products, which have been key drivers of growth this year. “We have revised our GDP forecast for Taiwan upward to 5.6 percent from 4 percent, an upgrade that mainly reflects stronger-than-expected AI-related exports and investment in the third
Mercuries Life Insurance Co (三商美邦人壽) shares surged to a seven-month high this week after local media reported that E.Sun Financial Holding Co (玉山金控) had outbid CTBC Financial Holding Co (中信金控) in the financially strained insurer’s ongoing sale process. Shares of the mid-sized life insurer climbed 5.8 percent this week to NT$6.72, extending a nearly 18 percent rally over the past month, as investors bet on the likelihood of an impending takeover. The final round of bidding closed on Thursday, marking a critical step in the 32-year-old insurer’s search for a buyer after years of struggling to meet capital adequacy requirements. Local media reports
TECHNOLOGICAL RIVALRY: The artificial intelligence chip competition among multiple players would likely intensify over the next two years, a Quanta official said Quanta Computer Inc (廣達), which makes servers and laptops on a contract basis, yesterday said its shipments of artificial intelligence (AI) servers powered by Nvidia Corp’s GB300 chips have increased steadily since last month, should surpass those of the GB200 models this quarter. The production of GB300 servers has gone much more smoothly than that of the GB200, with shipments projected to increase sharply next month, Quanta executive vice president Mike Yang (楊麒令) said on the sidelines of a technology forum in Taipei. While orders for GB200 servers gradually decrease, the production transition between the two server models has been
ASE Technology Holding Co (日月光投控), the world’s largest integrated circuit (IC) packaging and testing supplier, yesterday announced a strategic collaboration with Analog Devices Inc (ADI), coupled with the signing of a binding memorandum of understanding. Under the agreement, ASE intends to purchase 100 percent shares of Analog Devices Sdn Bhd and acquire its manufacturing facility in Penang, Malaysia, a press release showed. The ADI Penang facility is located in the prime industrial hub of Bayan Lepas, with an area of over 680,000 square feet, it said. In addition, the two sides intend to enter into a long-term supply agreement for ASE to