Hong Kong's democracy movement suffered a major setback yesterday after Beijing effectively slapped down any hopes of full democracy within the next three years.
After three days of meetings with a Hong Kong task force charged with seeking the Chinese leadership's views on universal suffrage in the city by 2007, the central government declared democracy would have to wait.
The government said it would have the final say on political change, according to the official Xinhua news agency.
"The high degree of autonomy for Hong Kong meant self-governing under the authorization of the central government," the Xinhua report quoted the government as saying.
"The political system of Hong Kong should meet with the legal status of Hong Kong as a regional administrative zone directly under the central government," it went on.
The city's status as an autonomous region within China was established during sovereignty negotiations between Britain and China in the 1980s.
At the handover in 1997, it was decreed Hong Kong should be governed according to the principle of "one country, two systems."
Tuesday's declaration, however, stressed that maintaining "one country" was more important than preserving "two systems."
"`One country' was the premise of `two systems,'" the Xinhua report said, "and it was the Hong Kong people with patriots as the main body that governed Hong Kong."
The constitutional reform task force, led by Chief Secretary Donald Tsang (
The chief executive is currently appointed by an 800-strong election committee approved by Communist Party leaders in Beijing and the legislature is only partly elected by the public.
Monday's declaration was the most strident opinion offered by the Chinese leadership on the fate of democracy in the city since 1997 and it brings to a head a dispute that has been threatening since then.
It even took the South China Morning Post newspaper by surprise, which said in an editorial that the statement was designed to dampen expectations of democracy.
It questioned the proviso that "patriots" should govern Hong Kong, saying this was not conducive to system of universal suffrage.
Tsang, who looked dejected and harried after each round of talks in Beijing, was to report to the city's legislature yesterday on his mission.
He is expected to face questions over the trip, especially on why he was unable to meet senior officials, an issue that has opened him up to ridicule.
Fuelling the debate on democracy is the Basic Law, the city's mini-constitution, which only prescribes the means for electing the chief executive and legislature up to 2007.
About elections after that, it is vague: it says the form the polls take may be changed if there is a need to do so.
Democrats argue that there is a need for a change, while the government has maintained it will consult Beijing.
The Beijing leadership's contradictory directives on the issue, however, had until now kept everyone guessing on its stance.
"We are not surprised by this," said Lee Wing-tat (
"There's nothing here we had not expected.
"However, it does mean we have to ensure that democrats have a bigger impact in the September legislature elections -- - if we win a majority then Beijing will not be able to ignore us," he said.
City University professor Joseph Cheng (鄭宇碩) said he believed the declaration was made with one eye on Taiwan.
"I don't think there will be much progress in democracy in Hong Kong until after the Taiwan elections in March," he said.
‘CROSSING THE LINE’: China’s embassy in Seoul criticized US Forces Korea Commander General Xavier Brunson, asking if his ‘hostile’ remarks were authorized by Washington South Korea and the US are in talks over recent public remarks by the commander of US Forces Korea, Seoul’s presidential office said yesterday, after the comments drew sharp criticism from China. In a recent podcast interview, US Forces Korea Commander General Xavier Brunson described South Korea as “the dagger in the heart of Asia” from China’s east coast, prompting the Chinese embassy in Seoul to say that he had “truly crossed the line.” The interview came amid growing speculation that Washington might seek to expand the role of US Forces Korea in countering the growing regional influence of China, a key
Through the noise of rushing papers and whirring belts at a print factory in Kyoto, two creators watch their photo essay come to life in broadsheet form — part of an effort to win new audiences in the age of artificial intelligence (AI). Despite the decline of the publishing industry, self-publication and handmade “zine” magazines are growing in popularity in Japan, reflecting the nation’s enduring love of paper in the digital era. While speaking to Agence France-Presse at the plant, his hands black with ink, one of the creators, Kazuma Obara, said: “I think [paper] is a medium that engages all five
Australian researchers have trained lab-grown brain cells on a silicon computer chip to play the 1990s shooter game Doom and said they are just scratching the surface of what the neurons could be capable of doing. It is the science-fiction work of biotech boffins at Cortical Labs, who researched and developed the technology that harnesses the workings of the brain’s networking system. Each so-called “biological computer” contains about 200,000 living human brain cells, grown from stem cells that were harvested from blood donations. Having mastered the simple computer game Pong, where a paddle is moved up and down to send a ball
France experienced its hottest spring on record, the French weather service said on Tuesday, after an exceptional early heat wave that also broke highs for the season in England and Wales. Meteo-France said the average nationwide temperature over March to May was 13.8°C — about 1.7°C above the norm, and surpassing records set in 2011 and 2020. “The warmest spring since records began in 1900,” it said in a bulletin. All three months were warmer than average, but the onset of an “unprecedented heatwave” late last month pushed the mercury to highs typically seen at the height of the summer. “Our country had never