Parents who have been shocked to find that their children have run up massive bills — some of up to US$1,400 — by making in-app purchases (IAPs) on their Apple Inc iPhones or iPads will get cash or iTunes Store credit as part of a settlement that could cost the US company up to US$100 million.
The move would settle a lawsuit filed in 2011 by five parents in California who complained that Apple had not made it clear that “free” apps downloaded from the App Store could also include paid-for extras, which did not necessarily require the child to provide the parent’s iTunes Store password.
As many as 23 million people could receive compensation, the settlement document said.
The lawsuit alleged that “Apple failed to adequately disclose that third-party game apps, largely available for free and rated as containing content suitable for children, contained the ability to make in-app purchases.”
Now the company is offering a settlement — agreed by the plaintiffs — in which people who can show that a minor made an IAP can claim either iTunes Store credits or cash settlements in cases where parents say the cost of purchases exceeded US$30. The settlement is understood to apply only in the US.
In February 2011, the US Federal Trade Commission said it was launching an inquiry into IAPs because of concerns that children were playing games that were encouraging them to make the purchases and unwittingly run up bills.
One game that came under particularly criticism was Capcom’s game Smurfs’ Village, in which children were encouraged to buy US$99 barrels of Smurfberries — which really did cost US$99 to parents with the account.
IAPs and the protections around them have been controversial topics in the App Store since the capability was introduced to iOS, the mobile software that runs the iPhone and iPad, in 2009. App developers discovered that they could be used to dramatically raise the amount of money that could be raised from an app because rather than paying the full amount upfront, users would spread payments as they played the game by making small purchases that quickly added up.
Because the password was not required inside the game, parents were frequently unaware that their children were buying “items,” the cost of which was being added to their iTunes Store bill.
Later changes by Apple introduced a timeout function for the password, so that users would have to re-enter it during games to make purchases, and subsequently an absolute requirement as a preference to require a password for any IAP.
In a report published in December last year, the commission was critical of the lack of clear information about advertising and IAPs in games targeted at children.
“The report strongly urges all entities in the mobile app industry — including app stores, app developers and third parties providing services within the apps — to accelerate efforts to ensure that parents have the key information they need to make decisions about the apps they download for their children,” it said.
A US court has to approve the proposed settlement, which will be heard tomorrow.
Elon Musk’s lieutenants have reached out to chip industry suppliers, including Applied Materials Inc, Tokyo Electron Ltd and Lam Research Corp, for his envisioned Terafab, early steps in an audacious and likely arduous attempt to break into the production of cutting-edge chips. Staff working for the joint venture between Tesla Inc and Space Exploration Technologies Corp (SpaceX) have sought price quotes and delivery times for an array of chipmaking gear, people familiar with the matter said. In past weeks, they’ve contacted makers of photomasks, substrates, etchers, depositors, cleaning devices, testers and other tools, according to the people, who asked not to
The EU and US are nearing an agreement to coordinate on producing and securing critical minerals, part of a push to break reliance on Chinese supplies. The potential deal would create incentives, such as minimum prices, that could advantage non-Chinese suppliers, according to a draft of an “action plan” seen by Bloomberg. The EU and US would also cooperate on standards, investments and joint projects, as well as coordinate on any supply disruptions by countries like China. The two sides are additionally seeking other “like-minded partners” to join a multicountry accord to help create these new critical mineral supply chains, which feed into
Japan approved ¥631.5 billion (US$3.97 billion) in additional subsidies to hasten Rapidus Corp’s entry into the high-stakes artificial intelligence (AI) chipmaking arena, ramping up support for a project widely regarded as a long shot. The capital is intended to bankroll Rapidus’ work for information technology firm Fujitsu Ltd, one of the initial customers that Tokyo hopes would get the signature endeavor off the ground. The new money raises the fees and investments that the government is injecting into the start-up to ¥2.6 trillion by the end of the current fiscal year to March next year, the Japanese Ministry of Economy, Trade and
The founder of Chinese property giant Evergrande Group (恆大集團) has pleaded guilty to charges of fraud and bribery, a court said yesterday, the latest blow for what was once the country’s leading developer. Evergrande’s rise was propelled by decades of rapid urbanization and rising living standards, but in 2020, its access to credit dramatically narrowed when the government introduced curbs on excessive borrowing and speculation. The company defaulted in 2021 after struggling to repay creditors. Founder Xu Jiayin (許家印), 67, known as Hui Ka Yan in Cantonese, was reportedly held by police in 2023, with Evergrande saying he had been subjected to