A hack hitting major airports across Europe followed by drone incursions in Copenhagen and Oslo are testing the weak spots of the region’s aviation infrastructure and raising fears about coordinated attacks leading to increased disruption.
Drones halted flights at Copenhagen’s main airport on Monday for several hours, with Danish Prime Minister Mette Frederiksen linking the incident to a series of suspected Russian drone incursions and other disruptions across Europe. That came alongside a separate drone incident in Norway’s capital, Oslo, and days after hackers hit check-in systems with a ransomware attack at airports including London’s Heathrow Airport, Europe’s busiest, as well as in Berlin and Brussels.
Investigators have yet to determine who was behind the disruption, but experts see them as part of a spate of “hybrid threat” incidents in the region to test how countries manage their critical infrastructure.
Photo: Steven Knap, Ritzau Scanpix via Reuters
“First is to test how the method works. In this case, it leads to closing down airports,” said Jukka Savolainen, network director at the European Centre of Excellence for Countering Hybrid Threats. “The second testing point is our reaction.”
Russian Ambassador to Denmark Vladimir Barbin said in a statement that allegations of Russian involvement were ungrounded.
The disruptions lay bare how vulnerable the civil aviation sector’s operations can be, with outages down the supply chain rippling across airports and airline operations, leading to hundreds of delayed and canceled flights.
As “hybrid war” threats grow, including drones, GPS interference and hacks, experts said aviation regulators need to take more steps to mitigate against risks to cybersecurity, navigation systems and overall safety.
“This attack shows just how vulnerable highly connected industries like aviation can be,” said Bart Salaets, chief technology officer at US cybersecurity firm F5, speaking about the weekend hack of Collins Aerospace check-in software.
Analysts and experts pointed to an increase in activity by possible Russian actors across Europe in the past few weeks as an impetus for regulators to offer clearer guidelines and encourage more action to defend critical infrastructure.
Drone activity “is getting worse and in my opinion it won’t stop,” said Eric Schouten, director of security intelligence at aviation advisory firm Dyami. “Airlines are looking at governments and authorities in this, airports the same.”
The cost and burden of upgrading infrastructure could prevent airports from moving fast to react, even as security concerns in civil airspace gain prominence with a war at Europe’s eastern edge after Russia’s 2022 full-scale invasion of Ukraine.
Jake Moore, an adviser at ESET, a Slovakian cybersecurity firm, said that when aviation supply chains were attacked it created disruption on a global scale.
“Whether this was a deliberate disruption attack, a financially motivated ransom or a major technical failure, the impact demonstrates how fragile such systems can be in a digitally focused world,” he said.
Indonesia was to sign an agreement to repatriate two British nationals, including a grandmother languishing on death row for drug-related crimes, an Indonesian government source said yesterday. “The practical arrangement will be signed today. The transfer will be done immediately after the technical side of the transfer is agreed,” the source said, identifying Lindsay Sandiford and 35-year-old Shahab Shahabadi as the people being transferred. Sandiford, a grandmother, was sentenced to death on the island of Bali in 2013 after she was convicted of trafficking drugs. Customs officers found cocaine worth an estimated US$2.14 million hidden in a false bottom in Sandiford’s suitcase when
CAUSE UNKNOWN: Weather and runway conditions were suitable for flight operations at the time of the accident, and no distress signal was sent, authorities said A cargo aircraft skidded off the runway into the sea at Hong Kong International Airport early yesterday, killing two ground crew in a patrol car, in one of the worst accidents in the airport’s 27-year history. The incident occurred at about 3:50am, when the plane is suspected to have lost control upon landing, veering off the runway and crashing through a fence, the Airport Authority Hong Kong said. The jet hit a security patrol car on the perimeter road outside the runway zone, which then fell into the water, it said in a statement. The four crew members on the plane, which
Japan’s ruling Liberal Democratic Party (LDP) and its junior partner yesterday signed a coalition deal, paving the way for Sanae Takaichi to become the nation’s first female prime minister. The 11th-hour agreement with the Japan Innovation Party (JIP) came just a day before the lower house was due to vote on Takaichi’s appointment as the fifth prime minister in as many years. If she wins, she will take office the same day. “I’m very much looking forward to working with you on efforts to make Japan’s economy stronger, and to reshape Japan as a country that can be responsible for future generations,”
SEVEN-MINUTE HEIST: The masked thieves stole nine pieces of 19th-century jewelry, including a crown, which they dropped and damaged as they made their escape The hunt was on yesterday for the band of thieves who stole eight priceless royal pieces of jewelry from the Louvre Museum in the heart of Paris in broad daylight. Officials said a team of 60 investigators was working on the theory that the raid was planned and executed by an organized crime group. The heist reignited a row over a lack of security in France’s museums, with French Minister of Justice yesterday admitting to security flaws in protecting the Louvre. “What is certain is that we have failed, since people were able to park a furniture hoist in the middle of