The US Department of State said yesterday that Washington's longstanding commitment to Taiwan remained unchanged, after US President Donald Trump signed the Taiwan Assurance Implementation Act into law.
The law, signed by Trump on Tuesday, aims to ease limits on bilateral engagement and support Taiwan's participation in international organizations.
"This administration has been very clear that the enduring US commitment to Taiwan continues, as it has for over four decades," a department spokesperson told CNA, but did not say whether any of the US' self-imposed limits on its engagement with Taiwan would be lifted.
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Under longstanding US policy and the Taiwan Relations Act, Washington and Taipei enjoy a robust unofficial relationship built on shared values, substantial economic links and strong people-to-people connections, the spokesperson said.
"The robust unofficial ties between the United States and Taiwan are strengthened by routine, regular travel and interaction by US and Taiwan authorities, under the auspices of the American Institute in Taiwan and the Taipei Economic and Cultural Representative Office in the United States," the spokesperson added.
Also yesterday, Craig Singleton, senior director of the China Program at the Foundation for Defense of Democracies, said that the most important aspect of the Taiwan Assurance Implementation Act is that it requires the department to regularly review and justify the US' engagement guidelines with Taiwan.
Singleton was referring to the section that requires the department to review its guidance governing relations with Taiwan at least every five years, which is a change from the initial one-time-only requirement.
"That may sound procedural, but it matters," Singleton said.
The new requirement pushes officials to ask whether longstanding practices still serve US interests, rather than simply doing things "because we've always done it that way," he said.
Zack Cooper, a senior fellow at the American Enterprise Institute, said he does not believe that China should have the right to veto US policies toward Taiwan.
"I think the White House has been quite clear that President Trump's focus is on keeping the US-China meetings on track for next April, November and possibly December," Cooper said.
Unless US-China relations deteriorate, Cooper said, he expects the US administration to steer clear of actions that could provoke Beijing.
However, He said that he doubts the Trump administration would ease restrictions on engagements between the US and Taiwan over the next year.
Patrick Cronin, Asia-Pacific security chair at the Hudson Institute, said the law gives the Trump administration the authority to strengthen ties with Taiwan if needed, and he expressed the view that China is likely to resist any efforts to expand such engagement.
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