有讀者問 「無薪假」和「留職停薪」的英文如何區別？兩者似乎都是 unpaid leave？
「無薪假」又稱「減班休息」。指企業獲利縮減，導致必須縮減勞方工時，資方 (management) 不支付勞方 (employees) 休假期間的工資。
不景氣時企業可以選擇「遇缺不補」(attrition)， 避免「裁員」 (reducing jobs through natural attrition rather than forcing cuts through layoffs)，更嚴重時的措施則是放「無薪假」(furlough)。
Photo:Taipei Times l 圖片:台北時報
出國進修、育嬰假等的「留職停薪」是 unpaid leave (of absence)，是個人的選擇。因事故遭「留職停薪」調查，則是 administrative leave without pay 或 unpaid administrative leave.
裁員時資方在說：I am sorry I have to let you go.（抱歉，我必須請你走路。）的同時也得準備一筆 severance pay（遣散費）。
如果你離職時公司額外給你一個大紅包，叫做 golden handshake。
A golden handshake is a substantial sum of money given to an employee when they leave their job, usually as a reward for long service or good work. It can also be given to entice an employee to retire early.
不過「黃金握手」也有可能你太資深，薪水太高，公司希望你早點退休。
防疫必備詞彙：疫後經濟
無薪假 furlough
遇缺不補 downsizing through attrition
重點工作者 essential worker; key worker
防疫旅遊 pandemic-safe travel
防疫新生活 new pandemic-safe life
（旅遊）踩線團 fam trip (familiarization trip)
重振國旅、安心旅遊 revitalizing domestic tourism and ensuring worry-free travel
紓困振興方案 relief and economic stimulus package
文章由書林出版公司提供：
www.bookman.com.tw
蘇正隆 — 台灣翻譯學學會前理事長、師大翻譯研究所兼任副教授; 編著《英語的對與錯》，《世紀病毒：必讀防疫英文知識與詞彙》...等
A: Which TV drama series have been global hits so far this year? B: The US drama “Stranger Things 5,” South Korean drama “Can This Love Be Translated?” and Chinese megahit “Pursuit of Jade” are all popular lately. A: Isn’t “Pursuit of Jade” the costume idol drama about the romance between a charming marquis and a pig-slaughterer? Actor Zhang Linghe and actress Tian Xiwei are both so attractive. B: Plus, Netflix’s Korean-Japanese gay romance drama “Soul Mate” — starring Korea’s Ok Taec-yeon and Japan’s Hayato Isomura — is set to premiere in May. A: These hit international dramas
The closure of the Strait of Hormuz has forced policymakers in Asia to face questions over the security of other maritime chokepoints, including the Strait of Malacca, which is the world’s busiest waterway for international trade. WHAT IS THE MALACCA STRAIT? The 900km long Malacca Strait, bounded by Indonesia, Thailand, Malaysia and Singapore, provides the shortest sea route from East Asia to the Middle East and Europe. It carries nearly 22 percent of the world’s maritime trade, according to the Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). This includes oil and gas shipments from the Middle East to the energy-hungry economies of China,
It seems like every year, new foods or drinks start trending and suddenly show up everywhere. A decade ago, avocado __1__ restaurant menus, while oat milk became the must-have addition to your coffee in cafes around five years back. The latest trend to hit this list is the pistachio. This flavorful green nut now features in everything from chocolate bars to Indian curries. While pistachios have long played a central role in certain regional cuisines, their recent global __2__ can be traced to Dubai. There, a specialty chocolate shop went __3__ on TikTok for one of its chocolate bars
One reason pistachios have taken the food world by storm compared to other nuts is their soft, green color. When ground down into a cream or butter, the green hue __6__ nicely with golden pastries or dark-brown chocolate, making it perfect for Instagram photos and TikTok videos. Their labor-intensive cultivation and __7__ also contribute to their image as a premium ingredient. Thus, buying a pistachio-based product often feels like a __8__ treat. Pistachios also stand out for their distinct flavor and health __9__. They have a subtle, sweet, earthy flavor that goes well with both sweet desserts and
RSS