Foundry service provider Vanguard International Semiconductor Corp (世界先進) yesterday said it is unable to fully satisfy surging demand for chips used in artificial intelligence (AI) servers and data centers, amid an AI infrastructure investment boom that is crowding out production of less advanced chips.
Vanguard is facing an “undersupply of chips” made using mature process technologies, due to strong demand for AI products and improving demand from customers in the commercial, industrial and auto sectors, which are digesting excess inventory to a healthier level, company chairman Fang Leuh (方略) told a virtual investors’ conference.
However, Vanguard gave a more conservative view on price hikes than its Chinese peers, saying it would discuss with major customers about pricing issues to create a mutually beneficial situation.
Photo: Lisa Wang, Taipei Times
It said increases in new capacity and manufacturing costs should be appropriately reflected in prices, as long as it still aims to reach 30 percent gross margin.
That would help boost Vanguard’s power management chip shipments to grow by a double-digit percentage this year from last year, the chipmaker said.
About 78 percent of the company’s revenue came from power-management chips last quarter.
Vanguard operates five 8-inch fabs to supply less advanced chips and is building a new 12-inch fab in Singapore through VisionPower Semiconductor Manufacturing Co Pte Ltd (VSMC), a joint venture with NXP Semiconductors NV.
Vanguard plans to spend NT$60 billion to NT$70 billion (US$1.9 billion to US$2.22 billion) this year on new facilities and equipment with 85 percent of the amount earmarked for VSMC, similar to last year.
The chipmaker expects the new fab to enter volume production in the first quarter of next year as scheduled.
Vanguard also expects wafer shipments this quarter to grow about 3 percent sequentially, thanks to rising inventory buildup demand for chips used in TVs and e-paper displays.
Unfavorable product mixes would lead to a 3 to 5 percent decline in blended average selling prices, it said, adding that the expiration of some long-term supply agreements signed in 2021 would also drag on prices.
The company has a three-month order visibility on the back of stable customer demand as an inventory correction cycle nears its end, Vanguard president John Wei (尉濟時) said.
That would help lift factory utilization to between 80 and 85 percent this quarter from 75 percent last quarter, he said.
Gross margin this quarter is expected to rise to between 28 and 30 percent, compared with 27.5 percent last quarter, Wei added.
Vanguard reported net quarterly profit growth of 2.6 percent for last quarter to NT$1.75 billion from NT$1.7 billion in the third quarter. On an annual basis, net profit fell 5.4 percent from NT$1.85 billion.
Last year as a whole, net profit grew 12.2 percent to NT$7.91 billion from NT$7.05 billion in 2024, with earning per share rising to NT$4.22 from NT$4.16.
The chipmaker’s board of directors approved a cash dividend distribution proposal of NT$4.5 per share for last year.
ENERGY ISSUES: The TSIA urged the government to increase natural gas and helium reserves to reduce the impact of the Middle East war on semiconductor supply stability Chip testing and packaging service provider ASE Technology Holding Co (日月光投控) yesterday said it planned to invest more than NT$100 billion (US$3.15 billion) in building a new advanced chip testing facility in Kaohsiung to keep up with customer demand driven by the artificial intelligence (AI) boom. That would be included in the company’s capital expenditure budget next year, ASE said. There is also room to raise this year’s capital spending budget from a record-high US$7 billion estimated three months ago, it added. ASE would have six factories under construction this year, another record-breaking number, ASE chief operating officer Tien Wu
The EU and US are nearing an agreement to coordinate on producing and securing critical minerals, part of a push to break reliance on Chinese supplies. The potential deal would create incentives, such as minimum prices, that could advantage non-Chinese suppliers, according to a draft of an “action plan” seen by Bloomberg. The EU and US would also cooperate on standards, investments and joint projects, as well as coordinate on any supply disruptions by countries like China. The two sides are additionally seeking other “like-minded partners” to join a multicountry accord to help create these new critical mineral supply chains, which feed into
For weeks now, the global tech industry has been waiting for a major artificial intelligence (AI) launch from DeepSeek (深度求索), seen as a benchmark for China’s progress in the fast-moving field. More than a year has passed since the start-up put Chinese AI on the map in early last year with a low-cost chatbot that performed at a similar level to US rivals. However, despite reports and rumors about its imminent release, DeepSeek’s next-generation “V4” model is nowhere in sight. Speculation is also swirling over the geopolitical implications of which computer chips were chosen to train and power the new
TECH WINNERS: Taiwan and South Korea reported robust trade, which suggests that they have critical advantages in the rapidly expanding AI supply chain, an official said Exports last month surged to a new high, as booming demand tied to artificial intelligence (AI) infrastructure fueled shipments of advanced technology components, underscoring the nation’s pivotal role in the global semiconductor supply chain. Outbound shipments climbed to US$80.18 billion, the highest ever for a single month, rising 61.8 percent from a year earlier and marking the 29th consecutive month of growth, the Ministry of Finance said yesterday. “The surge was driven primarily by global investment in AI infrastructure,” Department of Statistics Director-General Beatrice Tsai (蔡美娜) said. The mass production of next-generation AI computing systems has accelerated procurement across the semiconductor supply