South Korea’s early exports returned to growth for the first time in more than a year in another indication of recovering external demand that would offer some reassurance to investors and policymakers monitoring the health of global commerce.
Daily average shipments for the first 20 days of this month increased 8.6 percent from a year earlier in the first gain since September last year, data released yesterday from the Korea Customs Service showed.
The increase is a positive indication that world trade is starting to regain strength after a global slowdown and South Korea’s export figures are watched closely to get an early take on the trajectory of world trade.
Photo: Bloomberg
The gain is also an encouraging sign for the nation’s economy, given its heavy dependence on external demand to drive growth.
The trade report showed that total headline exports, which do not account for working-day differences, rose 4.6 percent from a year earlier for the 20 days this month, while imports increased 0.6 percent.
Exports to China fell 6.1 percent, for the smallest drop since summer last year, while those to the US increased 12.7 percent. Shipments to Japan rose 20 percent and those to Singapore soared 37.5 percent, the data showed.
Policymakers in Seoul have voiced hopes in the past few months that full-month exports would return to year-on-year increases before the end of the year. That would support stronger economic growth if it materializes as suggested by the early data for this month.
The sales of semiconductors, the biggest cash cow for the country, have also shown signs of bouncing back, especially NAND flash memory.
“In the end, the rebound in chip prices is leading the exports rebound,” Yuanta Securities Korea Co economist Jeong Won-il said. “We may see an odd economic situation of high growth, high rates and high inflation next year.”
In a separate report yesterday, the Bank of Korea highlighted the recovery in semiconductor demand and growing market optimism that it would continue to improve next year, citing the first increase in the price of DRAM in a year and a half last month.
South Korea sold US$5.2 billion in semiconductors over the first 20 days, 6.4 percent less than a year earlier. That is smaller than the 14.4 percent decline for the full month of last month, the trade report showed.
ADVANCED: Previously, Taiwanese chip companies were restricted from building overseas fabs with technology less than two generations behind domestic factories Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), a major chip supplier to Nvidia Corp, would no longer be restricted from investing in next-generation 2-nanometer chip production in the US, the Ministry of Economic Affairs said yesterday. However, the ministry added that the world’s biggest contract chipmaker would not be making any reckless decisions, given the weight of its up to US$30 billion investment. To safeguard Taiwan’s chip technology advantages, the government has barred local chipmakers from making chips using more advanced technologies at their overseas factories, in China particularly. Chipmakers were previously only allowed to produce chips using less advanced technologies, specifically
The New Taiwan dollar is on the verge of overtaking the yuan as Asia’s best carry-trade target given its lower risk of interest-rate and currency volatility. A strategy of borrowing the New Taiwan dollar to invest in higher-yielding alternatives has generated the second-highest return over the past month among Asian currencies behind the yuan, based on the Sharpe ratio that measures risk-adjusted relative returns. The New Taiwan dollar may soon replace its Chinese peer as the region’s favored carry trade tool, analysts say, citing Beijing’s efforts to support the yuan that can create wild swings in borrowing costs. In contrast,
BRAVE NEW WORLD: Nvidia believes that AI would fuel a new industrial revolution and would ‘do whatever we can’ to guide US AI policy, CEO Jensen Huang said Nvidia Corp cofounder and chief executive officer Jensen Huang (黃仁勳) on Tuesday said he is ready to meet US president-elect Donald Trump and offer his help to the incoming administration. “I’d be delighted to go see him and congratulate him, and do whatever we can to make this administration succeed,” Huang said in an interview with Bloomberg Television, adding that he has not been invited to visit Trump’s home base at Mar-a-Lago in Florida yet. As head of the world’s most valuable chipmaker, Huang has an opportunity to help steer the administration’s artificial intelligence (AI) policy at a moment of rapid change.
TARIFF SURGE: The strong performance could be attributed to the growing artificial intelligence device market and mass orders ahead of potential US tariffs, analysts said The combined revenue of companies listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange and the Taipei Exchange for the whole of last year totaled NT$44.66 trillion (US$1.35 trillion), up 12.8 percent year-on-year and hit a record high, data compiled by investment consulting firm CMoney showed on Saturday. The result came after listed firms reported a 23.92 percent annual increase in combined revenue for last month at NT$4.1 trillion, the second-highest for the month of December on record, and posted a 15.63 percent rise in combined revenue for the December quarter at NT$12.25 billion, the highest quarterly figure ever, the data showed. Analysts attributed the