Local business confidence last month weakened across all sectors, as high inflation at home and abroad slowed inventory digestion and consumer spending, the Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER, 台灣經濟研究院) said yesterday.
The decline in sentiment was most evident among manufacturers, with the climate gauge shedding 1.09 points to 85.04, dropping for the ninth straight month to its lowest point since May 2020, the Taipei-based institute said, citing its monthly survey.
Consumer price hikes, monetary tightening and geopolitical tensions are taking a toll on global demand for tech and non-tech products, explaining why chemical product exports tumbled 10 percent last month, with 60 percent of local suppliers feeling the squeeze, TIER said.
Photo: Ritchie B. Tongo, EPA-EFE
Sentiment remained conservative, although demand for electronics used in vehicles and new smartphones held firm, the institute found.
As a result, only 12.1 percent of local manufacturers had a positive view about their business prospects for the coming six months, down from 15.2 percent a month earlier, it said.
The number of firms with negative outlooks rose 2.1 percentage points to 43 percent, TIER said, adding that conservative outlooks were common among manufacturers in the chemical, metal and machinery sectors.
Firms in the service sector reported a slowdown in business, with the confidence measure falling 2.03 points to 94.02, after a seasonal uptick linked to the summer vacation came to an end, it said.
Last month, most hotels and restaurants said that business was flat, while proprietary traders and securities firms took a hard hit from major TAIEX corrections, the institute said.
Looking forward, a recovery in domestic demand seems questionable, despite the reopening of Taiwan’s borders, it said.
As countries in Asia lift COVID-19 restrictions, Taiwanese are likely to prefer trips overseas, which could reduce domestic tourism spending, TIER said.
People could also become cautious about spending due to consumer price hikes and investment losses, it said.
Consequently, more than 80 percent of retailers are neutral about their business outlook for the coming six months, the institute said.
Restaurants are looking to benefit from year-end feasts and gatherings, as well as the arrival of foreign tourists, TIER said.
However, labor shortages would slow the pace of recovery, it added.
The business confidence measure for the construction industry dropped 2.55 points to 90.72, it said, adding that civil engineering firms are ramping up construction of public works projects before the end of the year, but property developers are slowing the pace, as sales rates have been disappointing amid economic uncertainty and construction costs remain high.
The construction sector expects business to be flat, based on government budgets and the economy changing gears, it said.
Shiina Ito has had fewer Chinese customers at her Tokyo jewelry shop since Beijing issued a travel warning in the wake of a diplomatic spat, but she said she was not concerned. A souring of Tokyo-Beijing relations this month, following remarks by Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi about Taiwan, has fueled concerns about the impact on the ritzy boutiques, noodle joints and hotels where holidaymakers spend their cash. However, businesses in Tokyo largely shrugged off any anxiety. “Since there are fewer Chinese customers, it’s become a bit easier for Japanese shoppers to visit, so our sales haven’t really dropped,” Ito
The number of Taiwanese working in the US rose to a record high of 137,000 last year, driven largely by Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) rapid overseas expansion, according to government data released yesterday. A total of 666,000 Taiwanese nationals were employed abroad last year, an increase of 45,000 from 2023 and the highest level since the COVID-19 pandemic, data from the Directorate-General of Budget, Accounting and Statistics (DGBAS) showed. Overseas employment had steadily increased between 2009 and 2019, peaking at 739,000, before plunging to 319,000 in 2021 amid US-China trade tensions, global supply chain shifts, reshoring by Taiwanese companies and
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) received about NT$147 billion (US$4.71 billion) in subsidies from the US, Japanese, German and Chinese governments over the past two years for its global expansion. Financial data compiled by the world’s largest contract chipmaker showed the company secured NT$4.77 billion in subsidies from the governments in the third quarter, bringing the total for the first three quarters of the year to about NT$71.9 billion. Along with the NT$75.16 billion in financial aid TSMC received last year, the chipmaker obtained NT$147 billion in subsidies in almost two years, the data showed. The subsidies received by its subsidiaries —
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC) Chairman C.C. Wei (魏哲家) and the company’s former chairman, Mark Liu (劉德音), both received the Robert N. Noyce Award -- the semiconductor industry’s highest honor -- in San Jose, California, on Thursday (local time). Speaking at the award event, Liu, who retired last year, expressed gratitude to his wife, his dissertation advisor at the University of California, Berkeley, his supervisors at AT&T Bell Laboratories -- where he worked on optical fiber communication systems before joining TSMC, TSMC partners, and industry colleagues. Liu said that working alongside TSMC