Russia was yesterday due to make an interest payment on its foreign debt, the first since the West hit Moscow with sanctions over its invasion of Ukraine, which have raised concerns that Russia could default.
Moscow was due to pay US$117 million on two US dollar-denominated bonds.
Sanctions over Russia’s war in Ukraine have targeted US$300 billion of its foreign currency reserves held abroad.
Without access to these funds, concern has mounted that Russia could find itself forced to default.
Indicating an intent to pay, the Russian Ministry of Finance earlier this week announced that it had sent a payment order for “a total of US$117.2 million.”
Earlier, Russian Minister of Finance Anton Siluanov denied that Russia would not be able to make the payments.
He said Russia was prepared to service the debt in rubles, according to the exchange rate of Russia’s central bank on the day of the payment.
He also accused the West of pushing Russia toward an “artificial default.”
FIRST SINCE 1918
If Russia fails to make the bond payment, an automatic 30-day grace period kicks in and after its expiry, it would be considered in default on its foreign currency-held debt — a first since 1918, when Russian revolutionary Vladimir Lenin refused to recognize the debts of the deposed tsar.
Russia defaulted on domestic, ruble-denominated debt in the late 1990s.
Analysts at JPMorgan have said that US sanctions should not directly restrict Russia’s ability to service its debt.
According to the US Department of the Treasury, interest payments to US entities “are permissible through May 25,” on bonds issued by Russia’s central bank, finance ministry or national wealth fund before March 1.
After, they would need authorization to continue receiving these payments.
Western sanctions have crippled the Russian banking sector and financial system, and precipitated a collapse of the local currency.
A default automatically cuts a state from the financial markets and compromises a potential return for several years.
SEASONAL WEAKNESS: The combined revenue of the top 10 foundries fell 5.4%, but rush orders and China’s subsidies partially offset slowing demand Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) further solidified its dominance in the global wafer foundry business in the first quarter of this year, remaining far ahead of its closest rival, Samsung Electronics Co, TrendForce Corp (集邦科技) said yesterday. TSMC posted US$25.52 billion in sales in the January-to-March period, down 5 percent from the previous quarter, but its market share rose from 67.1 percent the previous quarter to 67.6 percent, TrendForce said in a report. While smartphone-related wafer shipments declined in the first quarter due to seasonal factors, solid demand for artificial intelligence (AI) and high-performance computing (HPC) devices and urgent TV-related orders
BYPASSING CHINA TARIFFS: In the first five months of this year, Foxconn sent US$4.4bn of iPhones to the US from India, compared with US$3.7bn in the whole of last year Nearly all the iPhones exported by Foxconn Technology Group (富士康科技集團) from India went to the US between March and last month, customs data showed, far above last year’s average of 50 percent and a clear sign of Apple Inc’s efforts to bypass high US tariffs imposed on China. The numbers, being reported by Reuters for the first time, show that Apple has realigned its India exports to almost exclusively serve the US market, when previously the devices were more widely distributed to nations including the Netherlands and the Czech Republic. During March to last month, Foxconn, known as Hon Hai Precision Industry
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) and the University of Tokyo (UTokyo) yesterday announced the launch of the TSMC-UTokyo Lab to promote advanced semiconductor research, education and talent development. The lab is TSMC’s first laboratory collaboration with a university outside Taiwan, the company said in a statement. The lab would leverage “the extensive knowledge, experience, and creativity” of both institutions, the company said. It is located in the Asano Section of UTokyo’s Hongo, Tokyo, campus and would be managed by UTokyo faculty, guided by directors from UTokyo and TSMC, the company said. TSMC began working with UTokyo in 2019, resulting in 21 research projects,
Quanta Computer Inc (廣達) chairman Barry Lam (林百里) yesterday expressed a downbeat view about the prospects of humanoid robots, given high manufacturing costs and a lack of target customers. Despite rising demand and high expectations for humanoid robots, high research-and-development costs and uncertain profitability remain major concerns, Lam told reporters following the company’s annual shareholders’ meeting in Taoyuan. “Since it seems a bit unworthy to use such high-cost robots to do household chores, I believe robots designed for specific purposes would be more valuable and present a better business opportunity,” Lam said Instead of investing in humanoid robots, Quanta has opted to invest