British workers may be toiling hard to ward off unemployment, but the future could bring an average of only 21 hours a week chained to their desk.
A report by the influential think tank, the New Economic Foundation (NEF), says over-consumption, rising unemployment, increasing inequality and deteriorating work-life balance can be tackled by radically altering working life.
Reducing the working week could also defuse the pensions time bomb by ensuring employees are healthy enough to work later in life.
Citing the example of Utah, the study shows how the US state’s decision in 2008 to place all public-sector workers on a four-day week saved energy, reduced absenteeism and increased productivity.
The report said 21 hours a week is already close to the average length of time spent in paid employment.
“A lot of this is already happening,” said the report’s joint author, Andrew Simms of the NEF. “Job sharing is common practice ... It’s going to be increasing. Maybe we’ll have less income and more time.”
“Other than the benefit of having more time, what will happen is a reduction in inequality and the potential to be better-quality friends, partners and parents engaging more with communities,” he said.
“There is this issue of people retiring and their lives collapse. So this is a good opportunity for people to fulfill themselves. We are not saying this should be imposed. We’re suggesting this should be more of a norm,” he said.
A spokesman for the UK’s Institute of Directors suggested that Britain’s bosses are already increasingly offering “flexible working arrangements.”
“Work/life balance for employees is something our members take seriously because they see benefits to people’s lives,” an institute spokesman said.
Many businesses, however, need continuity, which an increase in part-time work would destroy, he said.
The advent of personal computers was meant to have ushered in a new age of leisure outside the office. The report said many people work longer hours than 30 years ago. Since 1981 two-adult households have added six hours to their combined weekly workload.
A survey last week by jobs Web site Monster showed that of nearly 2,400 polled, 37 percent said their work gets in the way of their relationships while 23 percent said they feel they are expected to put their work ahead of their home life.
Archeologists in Peru on Thursday said they found the 5,000-year-old remains of a noblewoman at the sacred city of Caral, revealing the important role played by women in the oldest center of civilization in the Americas. “What has been discovered corresponds to a woman who apparently had elevated status, an elite woman,” archeologist David Palomino said. The mummy was found in Aspero, a sacred site within the city of Caral that was a garbage dump for more than 30 years until becoming an archeological site in the 1990s. Palomino said the carefully preserved remains, dating to 3,000BC, contained skin, part of the
‘WATER WARFARE’: A Pakistani official called India’s suspension of a 65-year-old treaty on the sharing of waters from the Indus River ‘a cowardly, illegal move’ Pakistan yesterday canceled visas for Indian nationals, closed its airspace for all Indian-owned or operated airlines, and suspended all trade with India, including to and from any third country. The retaliatory measures follow India’s decision to suspend visas for Pakistani nationals in the aftermath of a deadly attack by shooters in Kashmir that killed 26 people, mostly tourists. The rare attack on civilians shocked and outraged India and prompted calls for action against their country’s archenemy, Pakistan. New Delhi did not publicly produce evidence connecting the attack to its neighbor, but said it had “cross-border” links to Pakistan. Pakistan denied any connection to
TRUMP EFFECT: The win capped one of the most dramatic turnarounds in Canadian political history after the Conservatives had led the Liberals by more than 20 points Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney yesterday pledged to win US President Donald Trump’s trade war after winning Canada’s election and leading his Liberal Party to another term in power. Following a campaign dominated by Trump’s tariffs and annexation threats, Carney promised to chart “a new path forward” in a world “fundamentally changed” by a US that is newly hostile to free trade. “We are over the shock of the American betrayal, but we should never forget the lessons,” said Carney, who led the central banks of Canada and the UK before entering politics earlier this year. “We will win this trade war and
Armed with 4,000 eggs and a truckload of sugar and cream, French pastry chefs on Wednesday completed a 121.8m-long strawberry cake that they have claimed is the world’s longest ever made. Youssef El Gatou brought together 20 chefs to make the 1.2 tonne masterpiece that took a week to complete and was set out on tables in an ice rink in the Paris suburb town of Argenteuil for residents to inspect. The effort overtook a 100.48m-long strawberry cake made in the Italian town of San Mauro Torinese in 2019. El Gatou’s cake also used 350kg of strawberries, 150kg of sugar and 415kg of