Britain sparked a diplomatic spat with Argentina on Thursday by announcing a new Constitution that updates its powers over the Falkland Islands — the object of a brief war between the countries in 1982.
The new Constitution, which will enter force on Jan. 1 to replace a version agreed in 1985, boosts local democracy while “retaining sufficient powers for the UK government to protect UK interests,” the British Foreign Office announced.
“What it does not do is change the UK government’s overall commitment to the Islands as an Overseas Territory,” said junior foreign minister Gillian Merron, after the Constitution was agreed on Wednesday.
“Nor does it change the right to self-determination, fundamental to our relationship with all of our Overseas Territories,” she said in a statement.
But Argentina, which 26 years ago challenged Britain militarily over control of the islands, known in Spanish as the Malvinas, sharply criticized the new Constitution, saying it had lodged a formal complaint with London.
“It constitutes a flagrant violation of the mandate accorded us by the United Nations,” Argentine Foreign Minister Jorge Taina said at a press conference.
“The Argentine government will denounce this violation of Argentine sovereignty and international law before the international community,” Taina added, saying Britain was trying to perpetuate “an anachronistic colonial situation.”
The Falklands conflict erupted when Argentine forces invaded the islands, on April 2, 1982, prompting then-British prime minister Margaret Thatcher to deploy naval forces to retake the territory.
After a 74-day conflict, in which 649 Argentines and 255 Britons were killed, Buenos Aires surrendered on June 14. But Argentina still lays claim to the islands.
“The world has moved on since the previous Falkland Islands’ Constitution came into operation in 1985, and the Falklands have developed considerably both economically and socially,” the British minister said.
“The new Constitution reflects this,” she added.
Mike Summers, spokesperson for the Falkland Islands’ government, also welcomed the new document.
“The new Constitution more accurately describes the relationship between the Falklands and the United Kingdom, and formally establishes the degree of internal self-government,” he said, cited by the Foreign Office statement.
“We have been pleased with the cooperative nature of our negotiations, reflecting a maturing partnership and a continuing commitment to security, social and economic development.
“The right of the people of the Falkland Islands to determine their political future has been freely exercised through the democratic process,” he said.
The new Falklands Constitution was formally approved by Queen Elizabeth II on Wednesday after negotiations on the basis of a parliamentary report published in April last year.
The report took account among other things of the framework of arrangements between Britain and all of its 14 Overseas Territories, which include Gibraltar, Bermuda, the Cayman Islands and the British Antarctic Territory.
In April, Argentine President Cristina Kirchner reiterated Buenos Aires’ claim to the islands.
“The sovereign claim to the Malvinas Islands is inalienable,” she said in a speech marking the 26th anniversary of Argentina’s ill-fated invasion of the islands, located 480km off shore.
Argentina’s embassy in London did not respond to a request for comment on the new Constitution.
But an Argentine constitutional scholar in Buenos Aires, Daniel Sabsay, said the new Constitution was merely “more of the same.”
“It’s a new affirmation of the way Great Britain brazenly ignores the sovereignty Argentina has, which the country has claimed in international forums and which appears in the revised 1994 [Argentine] Constitution,” he said.
Kouri Richins, a Utah mother who published a children’s book about grief after the death of her husband is to serve a life sentence for his murder without the possibility of parole, a judge ruled on Wednesday. Richins was convicted in March of aggravated murder for lacing a cocktail given to her husband, Eric Richins, with five times the lethal dose of fentanyl at their home near Park City in 2022. A jury also found her guilty of four other felonies, including insurance fraud, forgery and attempted murder for trying to poison her husband weeks earlier on Feb. 14, 2022, with a
‘PERSONAL MISTAKES’: Eileen Wang has agreed to plead guilty to the felony, which comes with a maximum sentence of 10 years in federal prison A southern California mayor has agreed to plead guilty to acting as an illegal agent for the Chinese government and has resigned from her city position, officials said on Monday. Eileen Wang (王愛琳), mayor of Arcadia, was charged last month with one count of acting in the US as an illegal agent of a foreign government. She was accused of doing the bidding of Chinese officials, such as sharing articles favorable to Beijing, without prior notification to the US government as required by law. The 58-year-old was elected in November 2022 to a five-person city council, from which the mayor is selected
DELA ROSA CASE: The whereabouts of the senator, who is wanted by the ICC, was unclear, while President Marcos faces a political test over the senate situation Philippine authorities yesterday were seeking confirmation of reports that a top politician wanted by the International Criminal Court (ICC) had fled, a day after gunfire rang out at the Philippine Senate where he had taken refuge fearing his arrest. Senator Ronald “Bato” dela Rosa, the former national police chief and top enforcer of former Philippine president Rodrigo Duterte’s “war on drugs,” has been under Senate protection and is wanted for crimes against humanity, the same charges Duterte is accused of. “Several sources confirmed that the senator, Senator Bato, is no longer in the Senate premises, but we are still getting confirmation,” Presidential
HELP DENIED? The US Department of State said that the Cuban leadership refuses to allow the US to provide aid to Cubans, ‘who are in desperate need of assistance’ US Secretary of State Marco Rubio on Wednesday said that Cuba’s leadership must change, as Washington renewed an offer of US$100 million in aid if the communist nation agrees to cooperate. Cuba has been suffering severe economic tumult led by an energy shortage that plunged 65 percent of the country into darkness on Tuesday. Cuba’s leaders have blamed US sanctions, but Rubio, a Cuban American and critic of the government established by Fidel Castro, said the system was to blame, including corruption by the military. “It’s a broken, nonfunctional economy, and it’s impossible to change it. I wish it were different,” he told