The UK government is secretly trying to stifle attempts by members of parliament (MPs) to find out what it knows about CIA "torture flights'' and privately admits that people captured by UK forces could have been sent illegally to interrogation centers, the Guardian newspaper has revealed.
A hidden strategy aimed at suppressing a debate about rendition -- the US practice of transporting detainees to secret centers where they are at risk of being tortured -- is revealed in a briefing paper sent by the UK Foreign Office to the British prime minister's office at 10 Downing Street.
The document shows that the UK government has been aware of secret interrogation centers, despite ministers' denials. It admits that the government has no idea whether individuals seized by UK troops in Iraq or Afghanistan have been sent to the secret centers.
Dated Dec. 7 last year, the document is a note from Irfan Siddiq, of the foreign secretary's private office, to Grace Cassy in UK Prime Minister Tony Blair's office. It was obtained by the New Statesman magazine, whose latest issue was published yesterday.
It was drawn up in response to a Downing Street request for advice "on substance and handling'' of the controversy over CIA rendition flights and allegations of the UK's connivance in the practice.
"We should try to avoid getting drawn on detail,'' Siddiq writes, "and to try to move the debate on, in as front foot a way we can, underlining all the time the strong anti-terrorist rationale for close cooperation with the US, within our legal obligations.''
The document advises the government to rely on a statement by US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice last month when she said the US did not transport anyone to a country where it believed they would be tortured and that "where appropriate'' Washington would seek assurances.
The document notes: "We would not want to cast doubt on the principle of such government-to-government assurances, not least given our own attempts to secure these from countries to which we wish to deport their nationals suspected of involvement in terrorism: Algeria etc.''
The document says that in the most common use of the term -- namely, involving real risk of torture -- rendition could never be legal. It also says that the US emphasized torture but not "cruel, inhuman and degrading treatment'', which binds the UK under the European convention on human rights. UK courts have adopted a lower threshold of what constitutes torture than the US has.
The note includes questions and answers on a number of issues. "Would cooperating with a US rendition operation be illegal?'', it asks, and gives the response: "Where we have no knowledge of illegality but allegations are brought to our attention, we ought to make reasonable enquiries.''
It asks: "How do we know whether those our armed forces have helped to capture in Iraq or Afghanistan have subsequently been sent to interrogation centers?''
The reply given is: "Cabinet Office is researching this with MoD [Ministry of Defence]. But we understand the basic answer is that we have no mechanism for establishing this, though we would not ourselves question such detainees while they were in such facilities.''
Ministers have taken the line, in answers to MPs' questions, that they were unaware of CIA rendition flights passing through the UK or of secret interrogation centers.

DOUBLE-MURDER CASE: The officer told the dispatcher he would check the locations of the callers, but instead headed to a pizzeria, remaining there for about an hour A New Jersey officer has been charged with misconduct after prosecutors said he did not quickly respond to and properly investigate reports of a shooting that turned out to be a double murder, instead allegedly stopping at an ATM and pizzeria. Franklin Township Police Sergeant Kevin Bollaro was the on-duty officer on the evening of Aug. 1, when police received 911 calls reporting gunshots and screaming in Pittstown, about 96km from Manhattan in central New Jersey, Hunterdon County Prosecutor Renee Robeson’s office said. However, rather than responding immediately, prosecutors said GPS data and surveillance video showed Bollaro drove about 3km

Tens of thousands of people on Saturday took to the streets of Spain’s eastern city of Valencia to mark the first anniversary of floods that killed 229 people and to denounce the handling of the disaster. Demonstrators, many carrying photos of the victims, called on regional government head Carlos Mazon to resign over what they said was the slow response to one of Europe’s deadliest natural disasters in decades. “People are still really angry,” said Rosa Cerros, a 42-year-old government worker who took part with her husband and two young daughters. “Why weren’t people evacuated? Its incomprehensible,” she said. Mazon’s

‘MOTHER’ OF THAILAND: In her glamorous heyday in the 1960s, former Thai queen Sirikit mingled with US presidents and superstars such as Elvis Presley The year-long funeral ceremony of former Thai queen Sirikit started yesterday, with grieving royalists set to salute the procession bringing her body to lie in state at Bangkok’s Grand Palace. Members of the royal family are venerated in Thailand, treated by many as semi-divine figures, and lavished with glowing media coverage and gold-adorned portraits hanging in public spaces and private homes nationwide. Sirikit, the mother of Thai King Vajiralongkorn and widow of the nation’s longest-reigning monarch, died late on Friday at the age of 93. Black-and-white tributes to the royal matriarch are being beamed onto towering digital advertizing billboards, on

POWER ABUSE WORRY: Some people warned that the broad language of the treaty could lead to overreach by authorities and enable the repression of government critics Countries signed their first UN treaty targeting cybercrime in Hanoi yesterday, despite opposition from an unlikely band of tech companies and rights groups warning of expanded state surveillance. The new global legal framework aims to bolster international cooperation to fight digital crimes, from child pornography to transnational cyberscams and money laundering. More than 60 countries signed the declaration, which means it would go into force once ratified by those states. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres described the signing as an “important milestone,” and that it was “only the beginning.” “Every day, sophisticated scams destroy families, steal migrants and drain billions of dollars from our economy...