Tens of thousands of opponents of Venezuelan President Hugo Chavez marched through Caracas on Saturday to press election officials to accept their petition for a referendum against the leftist leader.
Waving flags, banners and copies of their petition signatures, protesters streamed along a highway in the capital to demand the National Electoral Council allow them a chance to challenge Chavez at the ballot box this year.
Opposition leaders fear that Chavez sympathizers in the council are trying to scuttle their referendum campaign in the latest political battle over his five-year presidency.
PHOTO: EPA
"We have to march to defend our signatures. We don't trust the electoral council and this is our only recourse, to protest," said Guillermo Goitia, a local opposition party representative.
Several thousand National Guard troops backed by armored vehicles along the route kept opposition protesters away from pockets of jeering Chavez sympathizers.
A huge popular market set up by the government blocked the march path to the council headquarters in downtown Caracas.
After two years of conflict over the Chavez government, the opposition now hopes to vote out the former army officer whom they portray as a would-be dictator bent on turning Venezuela into a Cuba-style communist state.
The National Electoral Council has said it will announce on Feb. 29 whether the opposition handed in the 2.4 million valid signatures required to call a presidential referendum.
But setbacks in the verification process and accusations of fraud inside the council have stirred fears of fresh political violence in the world's No. 5 oil exporter, a leading supplier of crude oil and gasoline to the US.
Electoral authorities missed a self-imposed Feb. 13 deadline to announce the results of their checks, sparking opposition anger.
Chavez has battled increasing opposition to his self-styled revolution for the poor after surviving a brief coup in 2002. But he says most Venezuelans back his social reforms aimed at more fairly distributing the nation's huge oil wealth.
The president vowed on Friday he would go to the supreme court to challenge any ruling allowing a referendum. He says the opposition petition is tainted by tens of thousands of forged and false signatures.
"All Venezuela knows that this was a disaster, a fraud. There were dead people and children who signed up," pro-Chavez assembly deputy Nicolas Maduro told reporters.
A referendum could be held around May if the council decides to allow a vote. The opposition says it collected 3.4 million signatures.
One of the council's directors said on Saturday officials were discussing a proposal to clear up a dispute over how to verify signature forms filled in with the same person's handwriting, which the government has challenged.
The Organization of American States and the Atlanta-based Carter Center, which are monitoring the verification, have reported administrative delays due to the complexity of the checks.
Observers have so far not supported claims of massive fraud, but they have warned the council not to become bogged down in technicalities.
"I don't think the international community has realized that the future of democracy in Latin America depends on how the Venezuelan case plays out," opposition leader Julio Borges said at Saturday's rally.
END OF AN ERA: The vote brings the curtain down on 20 years of socialist rule, which began in 2005 when Evo Morales, an indigenous coca farmer, was elected president A center-right senator and a right-wing former president are to advance to a run-off for Bolivia’s presidency after the first round of elections on Sunday, marking the end of two decades of leftist rule, preliminary official results showed. Bolivian Senator Rodrigo Paz was the surprise front-runner, with 32.15 percent of the vote cast in an election dominated by a deep economic crisis, results published by the electoral commission showed. He was followed by former Bolivian president Jorge “Tuto” Quiroga in second with 26.87 percent, according to results based on 92 percent of votes cast. Millionaire businessman Samuel Doria Medina, who had been tipped
ELECTION DISTRACTION? When attention shifted away from the fight against the militants to politics, losses and setbacks in the battlefield increased, an analyst said Recent clashes in Somalia’s semi-autonomous Jubaland region are alarming experts, exposing cracks in the country’s federal system and creating an opening for militant group al-Shabaab to gain ground. Following years of conflict, Somalia is a loose federation of five semi-autonomous member states — Puntland, Jubaland, Galmudug, Hirshabelle and South West — that maintain often fractious relations with the central government in the capital, Mogadishu. However, ahead of elections next year, Somalia has sought to assert control over its member states, which security analysts said has created gaps for al-Shabaab infiltration. Last week, two Somalian soldiers were killed in clashes between pro-government forces and
Ten cheetah cubs held in captivity since birth and destined for international wildlife trade markets have been rescued in Somaliland, a breakaway region of Somalia. They were all in stable condition despite all of them having been undernourished and limping due to being tied in captivity for months, said Laurie Marker, founder of the Cheetah Conservation Fund, which is caring for the cubs. One eight-month-old cub was unable to walk after been tied up for six months, while a five-month-old was “very malnourished [a bag of bones], with sores all over her body and full of botfly maggots which are under the
BRUSHED OFF: An ambassador to Australia previously said that Beijing does not see a reason to apologize for its naval exercises and military maneuvers in international areas China set off alarm bells in New Zealand when it dispatched powerful warships on unprecedented missions in the South Pacific without explanation, military documents showed. Beijing has spent years expanding its reach in the southern Pacific Ocean, courting island nations with new hospitals, freshly paved roads and generous offers of climate aid. However, these diplomatic efforts have increasingly been accompanied by more overt displays of military power. Three Chinese warships sailed the Tasman Sea between Australia and New Zealand in February, the first time such a task group had been sighted in those waters. “We have never seen vessels with this capability