After France, Belgium is now mired in an emotionally-charged debate on whether to ban Islamic headscarves and other overt religious symbols in state schools.
Inspired by a planned French law, two Belgian senators have sponsored similar legislation to combat what they say is Islamic sexism.
"The veil amounts to oppression of the individual in the name of religion," said one of the senators, socialist Anne-Marie Lizin.
French President Jacques Chirac called last month for a ban on religious insignia in schools following months of fierce debate over whether to allow Islamic headscarves in state schools, which are officially secular.
The draft law, which parliament is likely to pass next month, has drawn protest across the Muslim world and in France.
Belgium has no such laws at the moment. But school boards have the right to take their own action, a right exercised recently by the Athenee Royal high school in Brussels, which has a high number of immigrant pupils.
"We have changed our rules to forbid the wearing of headscarves in the school because the situation was no longer tenable," said the school's administrator, Francis Lees.
"Some pupils have since left the school, but we have been able to break out of our ghetto," he said.
A French teacher of Moroccan origin at the school said he was convinced that if Belgium passed an anti-headscarf law, "most of the girls would conform with it."
"They're not going to play with their futures for the sake of that. We shouldn't exaggerate the influence of Islamists," he said.
But in Belgium's 350,000-strong Muslim community (out of a total population of 10 million), the debate has aroused fierce passions.
Following an appeal from a radical Muslim political group, the Party for Citizenship and Prosperity, about 100 Belgian Muslims were expected to take part in a demonstration in Paris this weekend against the proposed French legislation.
"We want to denounce an attack on fundamental liberties and affirm our solidarity with our European colleagues," said a party offi-cial, Rachid Zegzaoui.
He said the party would organize a similar demonstration in Brus-sels in the weeks ahead.
Several Muslim groups said in a joint statement that a ban on Islamic headscarves and veils "would deprive Muslim citizens of the pleasure of exercising their civic rights."
The Belgian government is divided over the senators' initiative.
Interior Minister Patrick Dewael has come out in support of a ban on Islamic veils and other overt religious symbols in schools and other state institutions, such as hospitals and government offices.
But the minister for public functions and social integration, Marie Arena, has called the proposals "radical and aggressive."
The issue is unlikely to recede with local elections in June giving an opportunity for backers of the headscarf bill to press their case.
The anti-immigrant, far-right Vlaams Blok party is hoping to do particularly well in the forthcoming ballot, having gained three seats for a total of 18 in the national parliament in a general election last May.
PRECARIOUS RELATIONS: Commentators in Saudi Arabia accuse the UAE of growing too bold, backing forces at odds with Saudi interests in various conflicts A Saudi Arabian media campaign targeting the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has deepened the Gulf’s worst row in years, stoking fears of a damaging fall-out in the financial heart of the Middle East. Fiery accusations of rights abuses and betrayal have circulated for weeks in state-run and social media after a brief conflict in Yemen, where Saudi airstrikes quelled an offensive by UAE-backed separatists. The United Arab Emirates is “investing in chaos and supporting secessionists” from Libya to Yemen and the Horn of Africa, Saudi Arabia’s al-Ekhbariya TV charged in a report this week. Such invective has been unheard of
‘TERRORIST ATTACK’: The convoy of Brigadier General Hamdi Shukri resulted in the ‘martyrdom of five of our armed forces,’ the Presidential Leadership Council said A blast targeting the convoy of a Saudi Arabian-backed armed group killed five in Yemen’s southern city of Aden and injured the commander of the government-allied unit, officials said on Wednesday. “The treacherous terrorist attack targeting the convoy of Brigadier General Hamdi Shukri, commander of the Second Giants Brigade, resulted in the martyrdom of five of our armed forces heroes and the injury of three others,” Yemen’s Saudi Arabia-backed Presidential Leadership Council said in a statement published by Yemeni news agency Saba. A security source told reporters that a car bomb on the side of the road in the Ja’awla area in
US President Donald Trump on Saturday warned Canada that if it concludes a trade deal with China, he would impose a 100 percent tariff on all goods coming over the border. Relations between the US and its northern neighbor have been rocky since Trump returned to the White House a year ago, with spats over trade and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney decrying a “rupture” in the US-led global order. During a visit to Beijing earlier this month, Carney hailed a “new strategic partnership” with China that resulted in a “preliminary, but landmark trade agreement” to reduce tariffs — but
SCAM CLAMPDOWN: About 130 South Korean scam suspects have been sent home since October last year, and 60 more are still waiting for repatriation Dozens of South Koreans allegedly involved in online scams in Cambodia were yesterday returned to South Korea to face investigations in what was the largest group repatriation of Korean criminal suspects from abroad. The 73 South Korean suspects allegedly scammed fellow Koreans out of 48.6 billion won (US$33 million), South Korea said. Upon arrival in South Korea’s Incheon International Airport aboard a chartered plane, the suspects — 65 men and eight women — were sent to police stations. Local TV footage showed the suspects, in handcuffs and wearing masks, being escorted by police officers and boarding buses. They were among about 260 South