The government’s “free economic pilot zones” project will hurt local agricultural goods suppliers as food processing companies might opt for cheaper raw materials from China and other countries, a National Chung Hsing University economist said yesterday.
Agricultural products used in food processing are worth NT$174 billion (US$5.74 billion) a year in Taiwan. However, the pilot zone project will allow food processing companies to ship raw agricultural materials previously not allowed to enter Taiwan for processing in the zones, professor Chen Chi-chung (陳吉仲) told the legislature’s Economic Committee yesterday.
“If the government opens up peanut imports for making peanut butter, a sixth of local peanut farmers will lose their jobs,” Chen said.
Taiwan produces 56,845 tonnes of peanuts a year, mostly in Yunlin, Changhua and Chiayi counties, making NT$250,000 a year, and one sixth of the amount is used to make peanut butter, Chen said.
The price of local peanuts is NT$43 per kilogram, higher than NT$35.4 per kilogram for peanuts imported from China and NT$41 per kilogram for those shipped from Southeast Asia, Chen said.
The same situation is also seen for other agricultural produce.
Chen said the prices of dried red beans, pineapples, tea leaves and tomatoes are all higher than in China or the Philippines.
“Vendors and companies in Taiwan may no longer use local dried red beans to make cakes in the future, although local dry red beans taste better,” he said.
The total annual output of the nation’s agricultural sector is NT$600 billion, with 37 percent of the value coming from suppliers to food processing companies, Chen said.
Current laws allow food processing companies to sell their end products on the local market if similar imports are already on the market.
However, Chen said the government should make it clear that it would not offer income tax reductions for food processing companies to import part of their end products to the local market, as this measure would hurt the local agricultural sector.
National Development Council Minister Kuan Chung-ming (管中閔) said he would review the articles of the draft bill regarding the establishment of the pilot zones and talk with Chen about possible revisions.
Meanwhile, the council’s regulatory impact assessment report for the free economic pilot zone project was yesterday criticized by legislators as “useless,” as the council claimed the pilot zones would not damage the private sector.
Council of Agriculture Minister Chen Bao-ji (陳保基) said he did not think the whole agricultural sector would be harmed by the pilot zone project, as some local farmers can survive if they have good products.
“Some Japanese companies are willing to use tomatoes in Taiwan for making their products, despite higher costs, because of the quality of our tomatoes,” Chen said.
FALSE DOCUMENTS? Actor William Liao said he was ‘voluntarily cooperating’ with police after a suspect was accused of helping to produce false medical certificates Police yesterday questioned at least six entertainers amid allegations of evasion of compulsory military service, with Lee Chuan (李銓), a member of boy band Choc7 (超克7), and actor Daniel Chen (陳大天) among those summoned. The New Taipei City District Prosecutors’ Office in January launched an investigation into a group that was allegedly helping men dodge compulsory military service using falsified medical documents. Actor Darren Wang (王大陸) has been accused of being one of the group’s clients. As the investigation expanded, investigators at New Taipei City’s Yonghe Precinct said that other entertainers commissioned the group to obtain false documents. The main suspect, a man surnamed
The government is considering polices to increase rental subsidies for people living in social housing who get married and have children, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) said yesterday. During an interview with the Plain Law Movement (法律白話文) podcast, Cho said that housing prices cannot be brought down overnight without affecting banks and mortgages. Therefore, the government is focusing on providing more aid for young people by taking 3 to 5 percent of urban renewal projects and zone expropriations and using that land for social housing, he said. Single people living in social housing who get married and become parents could obtain 50 percent more
DEMOGRAPHICS: Robotics is the most promising answer to looming labor woes, the long-term care system and national contingency response, an official said Taiwan is to launch a five-year plan to boost the robotics industry in a bid to address labor shortages stemming from a declining and aging population, the Executive Yuan said yesterday. The government approved the initiative, dubbed the Smart Robotics Industry Promotion Plan, via executive order, senior officials told a post-Cabinet meeting news conference in Taipei. Taiwan’s population decline would strain the economy and the nation’s ability to care for vulnerable and elderly people, said Peter Hong (洪樂文), who heads the National Science and Technology Council’s (NSTC) Department of Engineering and Technologies. Projections show that the proportion of Taiwanese 65 or older would
Democracies must remain united in the face of a shifting geopolitical landscape, former president Tsai Ing-wen (蔡英文) told the Copenhagen Democracy Summit on Tuesday, while emphasizing the importance of Taiwan’s security to the world. “Taiwan’s security is essential to regional stability and to defending democratic values amid mounting authoritarianism,” Tsai said at the annual forum in the Danish capital. Noting a “new geopolitical landscape” in which global trade and security face “uncertainty and unpredictability,” Tsai said that democracies must remain united and be more committed to building up resilience together in the face of challenges. Resilience “allows us to absorb shocks, adapt under