The US Congress on Wednesday urged China to end “repression” in Tibet, ignoring Beijing’s warnings just as Chinese Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi (楊潔箎) prepared to meet US President Barack Obama.
The House of Representatives voted an overwhelming 422 to 1 to approve the resolution, which marks 50 years since a failed uprising in Tibet and the Dalai Lama’s flight into exile.
Nine House members did not vote.
The resolution urges China to “cease its repression of the Tibetan people, and to lift immediately the harsh policies imposed on Tibetans.”
The resolution came amid heightened tensions between China and the US, after navy vessels from the two countries clashed in the South China Sea.
To ease the simmering spat, Obama on Wednesday invited Yang to the White House — ignoring protocol, which normally sees diplomatic meetings take place between representatives of similar rank.
But in language expected to anger Beijing, the congressional resolution also called on China to resume dialogue with the Dalai Lama and to “find a lasting solution to the Tibetan issue.”
It also saluted India for hosting tens of thousands of Tibetan refugees.
China had warned that US criticism on Tibet would harm ties between the two countries.
Yang was holding talks in Washington on Wednesday and was to meet Obama yesterday.
“I hope the foreign minister, who’s in town today, hears it — it is cultural genocide, systematically destroying the framework of Tibetan society,” said Representative Frank Wolf, a sponsor of the resolution.
The Republican lawmaker sneaked undercover into Tibet in 1997 and said he heard accounts of torture from monks and nuns who had merely expressed support for the Dalai Lama.
During last year’s anniversary of the 1959 uprising, China broke up another round of protests. Rights groups say more than 200 people died and 1,200 remain unaccounted for a year later.
“Where are they? Let’s ask the foreign minister when he goes to the State Department — where are they?” Wolf asked.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi, a longtime supporter of Tibet, took to the floor of the chamber to seek support for the resolution, which does not threaten any action against China if it does not comply.
“I so had wished decades ago that we wouldn’t be standing here now still pleading the case for the people of Tibet,” Pelosi said.
“It is long past time — 50 years — for Beijing to respect the human rights of every Tibetan and indeed every Chinese,” she said.
The sole ‘no’ vote came from Ron Paul, a maverick libertarian from Texas who last year unsuccessfully sought the Republican presidential nomination. He often rejects such resolutions as inappropriately interventionist.
“I don’t think the United States would like it too much if China postured in a similar way on our affairs, and there is really no benefit to these types of actions for us,” said Rachel Mills, a spokeswoman for Paul.
The White House and State Department on Tuesday also voiced concern about human rights in Tibet and urged dialogue with the Dalai Lama.
Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, meeting with Yang, said the White House was “absolutely committed” to defending human rights.
Clinton has come under fire from rights groups for not speaking out more loudly on China.
China’s foreign ministry had urged Congress to drop the Tibet bill, saying the measure proposed by “a few anti-China representatives disregards the history and reality of Tibet.”
One sponsor of the resolution, Representative Howard Berman, said “our friends in China” should consider the resolution not as an attack but as a call to re-engage with the Dalai Lama.
“We have deep, deep respect for both peoples” of China and Tibet, Berman said.
“But after eight rounds of fruitless meetings between the Chinese government and representatives of the Dalai Lama, it appears to many of us that China is not serious about achieving a resolution of this difficult issue,” he said.
STEPPING UP: Diminished US polar science presence mean opportunities for the UK and other countries, although China or Russia might also fill that gap, a researcher said The UK’s flagship polar research vessel is to head to Antarctica next week to help advance dozens of climate change-linked science projects, as Western nations spearhead studies there while the US withdraws. The RRS Sir David Attenborough, a state-of-the-art ship named after the renowned British naturalist, would aid research on everything from “hunting underwater tsunamis” to tracking glacier melt and whale populations. Operated by the British Antarctic Survey (BAS), the country’s polar research institute, the 15,000-tonne icebreaker — boasting a helipad, and various laboratories and gadgetry — is pivotal to the UK’s efforts to assess climate change’s impact there. “The saying goes
FRUSTRATIONS: One in seven youths in China and Indonesia are unemployed, and many in the region are stuck in low-productivity jobs, the World Bank said Young people across Asia are struggling to find good jobs, with many stuck in low-productivity work that the World Bank said could strain social stability as frustrations fuel a global wave of youth-led protests. The bank highlighted a persistent gap between younger and more experienced workers across several Asian economies in a regional economic update released yesterday, noting that one in seven young people in China and Indonesia are unemployed. The share of people now vulnerable to falling into poverty is now larger than the middle class in most countries, it said. “The employment rate is generally high, but the young struggle to
ENERGY SHIFT: A report by Ember suggests it is possible for the world to wean off polluting sources of power, such as coal and gas, even as demand for electricity surges Worldwide solar and wind power generation has outpaced electricity demand this year, and for the first time on record, renewable energies combined generated more power than coal, a new analysis said. Global solar generation grew by a record 31 percent in the first half of the year, while wind generation grew 7.7 percent, according to the report by the energy think tank Ember, which was released after midnight yesterday. Solar and wind generation combined grew by more than 400 terawatt hours, which was more than the increase in overall global demand during the same period, it said. The findings suggest it is
Police in China detained dozens of pastors of one of its largest underground churches over the weekend, a church spokesperson and relatives said, in the biggest crackdown on Christians since 2018. The detentions, which come amid renewed China-US tensions after Beijing dramatically expanded rare earth export controls last week, drew condemnation from US Secretary of State Marco Rubio, who on Sunday called for the immediate release of the pastors. Pastor Jin Mingri (金明日), founder of Zion Church, an unofficial “house church” not sanctioned by the Chinese government, was detained at his home in the southern city of Beihai on Friday evening, said