EU and Chinese officials yesterday debated their flourishing bilateral ties, but officials said the EU will keep in place its 15-year-old arms embargo to force Beijing to improve its shaky human rights record.
Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao (
As the talks got underway, officials speaking on condition of anonymity said the time was not right to end the embargo, given broad opposition in many EU nations.
China is on a buying spree of sophisticated military hardware for its 2.5-million strong People's Liberation Army.
It wants the EU to lift its arms ban, imposed after the bloody 1989 crackdown on the Tiananmen Square pro-democracy protests.
Germany and France, eager to sell to China military, support an end to the embargo, but other EU nations are opposed, as is the US. Washington has threatened to halt the transfer of defense technology to Europe if the EU ban is lifted.
"When considering the lifting of the ban, the broader relationship with China comes into play," Dutch Foreign Minister Ben Bot recently told his parliament.
"The human rights situation is an important part of that. A decision on lifting the ban is not currently at hand."
Dutch Prime Minister Jan Peter Balkenende, whose country now holds the EU presidency, led a high-level EU delegation in the talks with Wen.
Also on the agenda were such issues as Taiwan's elections, non-proliferation and the economy.
Human rights groups say China has a long way to go on improving its human rights record.
Amnesty International says "torture and ill-treatment remain widespread and endemic within China's criminal justice system" and has called on Balkenende to address the issue.
Ahead of the EU-China talks, Chinese Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Zhang Qiyue (章啟月) rejected the human rights argument as justification for maintaining the ban.
"To maintain such an embargo is discriminatory and an obstacle to the promotion of China-EU relations," Zhang said.
The EU and China will sign a number of political and economic deals. On Thursday, Wen is to meet with European business leaders and visit the European Space Agency.
China's awakening as an economic giant has led to fast-growing economic ties. In 1980, China ranked 25th on the EU's list of most important trade partners. It rose to 14th, sixth and third place in 1990, 1999 and last year, respectively, according to EU figures.
The EU reconfirmed its commitment to its "one China" policy yesterday, but urged Beijing to resolve its disputes with Taiwan peacefully.
In a joint communique issued after a summit between visiting Chinese Premier Wen Jiabao (
A subsidiary of a Hong Kong-based company that has lost control of two critical ports on the Panama Canal said it is seeking US$2 billion of compensation in damages from Panama over its “illegal” takeover of the ports. Panama Ports Co, a unit of Hong Kong’s CK Hutchison Holdings (長江和記實業), on Friday said in a statement that it is demanding the sum under international arbitration proceedings that it had already started. The Panamanian government last week seized control of the Balboa and Cristobal ports on each end of the Panama Canal, after the country’s Supreme Court declared earlier that a concession allowing
DETERRENCE: With 1,000 indigenous Hsiung Feng II and III missiles and 400 Harpoon missiles, the nation would boast the highest anti-ship missile density in the world With Taiwan wrapping up mass production of Hsiung Feng II and III missiles by December and an influx of Harpoon missiles from the US, Taiwan would have the highest density of anti-ship missiles in the world, a source said yesterday. Taiwan is to wrap up mass production of the indigenous anti-ship missiles by the end of year, as the Chungshan Institute of Science and Technology has been meeting production targets ahead of schedule, a defense official with knowledge of the matter said. Combined with the 400 Harpoon anti-ship missiles Taiwan expects to receive from the US by 2028, the nation would have
POSSIBILITIES EMERGE: With Taiwan’s victory and Japan’s narrow win over Australia, Taiwan now have a chance to advance if South Korea also beat the Aussies Taiwan has high hopes that the national baseball team would advance to the World Baseball Classic (WBC) quarter-finals after clinching a crucial 5-4 victory over South Korea in a nail-biting extra-inning game at the Tokyo Dome yesterday. Boosted by three home runs — two solo shots by Yu Chang (張育成) and Cheng Tsung-che (鄭宗哲) and a two-run homer by Stuart Fairchild — the triumph gave Taiwan a much-needed second victory in the five-team Pool C, where only the top two finishers would advance to the knockout stage in Miami, Florida. Entering extra innings with the game tied at four apiece, Taiwan scored
MISSION OF PEACE: The foreign minister urged Beijing to respect Taiwan’s existence as an independent nation, and work together to ensure peace and stability in the region Minister of Foreign Affairs Lin Chia-lung (林佳龍) yesterday rejected Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi’s (王毅) comments about Taiwan, criticizing China as a “troublemaker” in the international community and a disruptor of cross-strait peace. Speaking at a news conference on the sidelines of the Chinese National People’s Congress, Wang said that Taiwan has always been a territory of China and that it would be impossible for it to become its own country. The “return” of Taiwan to China was the natural outcome of the Chinese people’s resistance against Japan in World War II, and that any pursuit of independence was “doomed