Tens of thousands of Shiite Muslims marched peacefully in the capital yesterday to demand an elected government, as US and Iraqi officials prepared to seek the UN secretary-general's endorsement of American plans for transferring power in Iraq.
Secretary-General Kofi Annan has been reluctant for the UN to play a greater role in Iraq until Washington agrees to greater responsibility here and until he is convinced the country is safe.
Underscoring those dangers, 24 people were killed and about 120 were injured when a suicide bomber blew up his truck on Sunday at a gate to the headquarters compound of the occupation authority in Baghdad, Iraq's health minister, Khudayer Abbas said yesterday.
PHOTO: AFP
Huge crowds of Shiites, estimated by reporters at up to 100,000, marched about 5km to the University of al-Mustansariyah, where a representative of Grand Ayatollah Ali al-Husseini al-Sistani delivered a speech which he said was directed at Annan, the US occupation authority and its Iraqi allies.
Al-Sistani, the country's most influential Shiite leader, has rejected a US formula for power transfer through a provisional legislature selected by 18 regional caucuses, insisting on direct elections instead.
The legislature is supposed to appoint a transitional government, which will take over from the US-led coalition administration on July 1 before full elections in 2005.
"The sons of the Iraqi people demand a political system based on direct elections and a constitution that realizes justice and equality for everyone," al-Sistani's representative, Hashem al-Awad, told the crowd. "Anything other than that will prompt people to have their own say."
The crowd responded by chanting: "Yes, yes to elections. No, no to occupation."
"What our religious leadership is doing today is at the heart of its mandate," cleric Faras al-Tatrasani, 36, said. "We are demanding democracy. And that's what America came to give us."
Iraqi police said they had no estimate about the size of the crowd, but it was formidable. Crowds of Shiites were joining the rally throughout the day.
Two US military helicopters hovered low over the demonstrators but otherwise there was no sign of American soldiers. Scores of armed Iraqi police stood by.
"This demonstration is a message to America that we want elections," said Naim Al-Saadi, a 60-year-old tribal chief and one of the demonstrators.
Many marchers linked hands. Others carried portraits of al-Sistani and other Shiite leaders and banners saying "Real democracy means real elections."
About 30,000 Shiites had held a similar demonstration for elections on Thursday in the southern city of Basra, a Shiite dominated region.
Also See Story:
Returning Kurdish exiles seeking land, polical power in Iraq
DAREDEVIL: Honnold said it had always been a dream of his to climb Taipei 101, while a Netflix producer said the skyscraper was ‘a real icon of this country’ US climber Alex Honnold yesterday took on Taiwan’s tallest building, becoming the first person to scale Taipei 101 without a rope, harness or safety net. Hundreds of spectators gathered at the base of the 101-story skyscraper to watch Honnold, 40, embark on his daredevil feat, which was also broadcast live on Netflix. Dressed in a red T-shirt and yellow custom-made climbing shoes, Honnold swiftly moved up the southeast face of the glass and steel building. At one point, he stepped onto a platform midway up to wave down at fans and onlookers who were taking photos. People watching from inside
MAKING WAVES: China’s maritime militia could become a nontraditional threat in war, clogging up shipping lanes to prevent US or Japanese intervention, a report said About 1,900 Chinese ships flying flags of convenience and fishing vessels that participated in China’s military exercises around Taiwan last month and in January last year have been listed for monitoring, Coast Guard Administration (CGA) Deputy Director-General Hsieh Ching-chin (謝慶欽) said yesterday. Following amendments to the Commercial Port Act (商港法) and the Law of Ships (船舶法) last month, the CGA can designate possible berthing areas or deny ports of call for vessels suspected of loitering around areas where undersea cables can be accessed, Oceans Affairs Council Minister Kuan Bi-ling (管碧玲) said. The list of suspected ships, originally 300, had risen to about
A Vietnamese migrant worker yesterday won NT$12 million (US$379,627) on a Lunar New Year scratch card in Kaohsiung as part of Taiwan Lottery Co’s (台灣彩券) “NT$12 Million Grand Fortune” (1200萬大吉利) game. The man was the first top-prize winner of the new game launched on Jan. 6 to mark the Lunar New Year. Three Vietnamese migrant workers visited a Taiwan Lottery shop on Xinyue Street in Kaohsiung’s Gangshan District (崗山), a store representative said. The player bought multiple tickets and, after winning nothing, held the final lottery ticket in one hand and rubbed the store’s statue of the Maitreya Buddha’s belly with the other,
Japan’s strategic alliance with the US would collapse if Tokyo were to turn away from a conflict in Taiwan, Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi said yesterday, but distanced herself from previous comments that suggested a possible military response in such an event. Takaichi expressed her latest views on a nationally broadcast TV program late on Monday, where an opposition party leader criticized her for igniting tensions with China with the earlier remarks. Ties between Japan and China have sunk to the worst level in years after Takaichi said in November that a hypothetical Chinese attack on Taiwan could bring about a Japanese