Since the start of the year the world's major film festivals have been celebrating the 100th birthday anniversary of Japanese master filmmaker Yasujiro Ozu, who pioneered Japanese cinema from the 1930s to 1960s. From the Berlin Film Festival to the New York Film Festival, from the Pusan Film Festival in South Korea to the Tokyo Film Festival last month, there have been special screenings, seminars and events to pay tribute to the late artist. Taiwan, of course, is not absent from such a world-wide trend. Especially when so many Taiwanese directors have been inspired by him, starting with Hou Hsiao-hsien (
Yasujiro Ozu and Japanese Masters Film Festival (
For movie lovers, this festival, beginning Tuesday, has a strong line-up and tickets have been selling out. The organizer has prepared a full collection of Ozu films. Thirty six of Ozu's films have been shipped to Taiwan, in addition to seven films from Ozu's colleagues Kenji Mizoguchi and Mikio Naruse, that will all be screened over the next two months. The films include Ozu's most recognized masterpiece Tokyo Story (1953) and An Autumn Afternoon (1962), which are, respectively, the opening and closing films for the festival.
To expand the scale of the festival, Showtime Cinema (欣欣晶華影城) in Taipei and Taoyuan Performance Hall will join the list of screening places, in addition to SPOT, Hsin-chu Municipal Image Museum and Kaohsiung City Film Archive.
"In Ozu's films, he places human relations and subtly savors these human relations, aligned with a sense of time. He has an insight about the world and human feelings and notes thoroughly the ever-changing quality of human life," Taiwanese director Hou Hsiao-hsien said.
Ozu is best known for his highly personal and rigorous visual style that is considered "most-Japanese" among directors. In his films, the camera shots are always planned meticulously and there are invariably elegant and precise compositions. He never panned, faded in or out, and employed virtually no dollies or tracking shots. Thus film critics have often labeled his film as minimalist. In Ozu's last movie, the camera did not move at all.
Another unique Ozu trait is the way he always places his camera at a lower angle, taking shots from the view of a person seated on a tatami mat, thus being symbolic of a Japanese "viewpoint."
Film scholar Stanley Kauffmann describes Ozu as "a lyric poet whose lyrics swell quietly into the epic."
Tensions between the younger and older generations and the subtle dynamics of the Japanese middle-class are the major topics of Ozu's movies. Tokyo Story is a story about an elderly couple paying a visit to their uncaring children in Tokyo. An Autumn Afternoon is a film exploring father-daughter relations and the loneliness of midle-aged father. Both films presented the melancholy situation of post-war Japan.
The festival also shows many of Ozu's pre-war movies, including I Was Born, But, a story about two kids' adventures in a new neighborhood. Where Now Are the Dreams of Youth is about college friends turning enemies and Dragnet Girl is about a vamp and her gangster boyfriend.



