Thirty years ago it looked as if cellist Mischa Maisky was set to become one of the Soviet Union's prize musicians. Born in 1948 in Riga, the capital of the then Soviet satellite-state of Latvia, Maisky was a grade-A student at the Riga Conservatory at the age of 17. In 1965 he moved to Leningrad, where more accolades awaited the young cellist.
Winning the Soviet Union's national cello competition and enjoying a highly acclaimed debut with the Leningrad Philharmonic that same year, Maisky was slowly, but surely gaining a reputation as one of the nation's most talented young cellists. Misfortune, however, was lurking just around the corner.
PHOTO COURTESY OF PARIS INTERNATIONAL
Moving to Moscow in the late 1960s in order to study at the Moscow Conservatory under the guidance of renowned cellist, Mstislav Rostropovich, Maisky's life took to a drastic turn for the worse after his sister left the Soviet Union for Israel.
He was targeted as a troublemaker and harassed by the state security police. Security forces finally arrested Maisky in 1970 for buying a tape recorder on the black market. He was sentenced to 18 months in a labor camp and denied the chance to graduate from the prestigious institute.
"Things changed rather drastically and for the last three years of `my first life,' as I like to call it, I didn't even see my cello, let alone play it," recalls Maisky. Two years in a Soviet labor camp didn't dampen Maisky's passion for the cello, however.
After completing his sentence in mid-1972, he attempted to re-enter the institute and finish the final year he missed due his incarceration.
Of a total of 65 examinations needed to graduate from the Moscow Conservatory, Maisky had completed 63. The two remaining tests were cello playing and a very euphonious sounding examination entitled "scientific communism."
"I contacted them after release in `72, but it was impossible for me to return to my studies in Russia," said Maisky. "I don't regret the things that happened to me because even though I never received a diploma from Moscow Conservatory I think I had a much more complete life education."
Maisky's "second life" began at the end of 1972. Now living in Israel, his sister petitioned Teddy Kollek, the mayor of Jerusalem at the time, to pressure Soviet authorities to allow Maisky to join the family in the Jewish state.
In order to leave the USSR, Maisky needed a sponsor, who was expected to compensate the state for his education. The amount of cash paid for Maisky's release was, as he puts it, "substantial." It was forthcoming, however, and by 1973 the young cellist was once again performing in front of audiences.
Making his US debut in 1973 at the Carneige Hall with the Pittsburgh Philharmonic under the baton of conductor William Steinberg, Maisky was chosen by Russia's other great cellist, Gregor Piatigorsky -- who was living in Los Angeles -- to be his student. This made Maisky the only cellist to study under both Rostropovich and Piatigorsky.
Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, Maisky continued to win both competitions and acclaim around the world. Performing to packed houses in Europe the US and Asia, and especially Japan where the artist still enjoys a strong following today, Maisky soon became one of the worlds' most in-demand cellists.
In 1995, Maisky returned to Russia for the first time since his departure in 1972. While initially feeling apprehensive about returning to the land where he was once incarcerated, his return proved favorable for both the cellist and post-Soviet audiences.
"I must confess it was not just like going anywhere else. It was different. I never felt any particular sentiments or nostalgia, God forbid, but I still remember growing up there," explains the cellist. "I had mixed feelings about the people but the audiences were very appreciative and I enjoyed playing there."
There he not only performed with the Russian National Orchestra but was also asked by the prestigious classical label, Deutsche Grammophon, to record a series of works by renowned Russian composers Sergei Prokofiev and Nikolai Miaskovsky. Maisky has recorded over 35 solo and collaborative albums for the Deutsche label to date, and is planning many more.
"I don't think I can yet point to one record as my favorite. I like to think that my next one will be, but I'm still growing and will continue to release albums until I have a favorite one," continues Maisky. "Which could take sometime."
While now based in Belgium, Maisky continues to travel extensively and perform both solo and with national orchestras. While orchestral performances are now part-and-parcel of his career, Maisky finds it rather restricting and prefers to perform with a more intimate number of performers.
"I don't really get on with orchestras. I find playing with a large group restricts me and doesn't allow me to create the sound I want," concludes Maisky.
For his upcoming shows in Kaohsiung and Taipei, local audiences will be treated to a, thankfully, unrestricted performance by Maisky. Joined on stage by Argentinean pianist Sergio Tiempo, the duo will be performing Mendelssohn's Sonata No.2 in D major, Shostakovich's Sonata in D minor and Chopin's Sonata in G minor.
What was the population of Taiwan when the first Negritos arrived? In 500BC? The 1st century? The 18th? These questions are important, because they can contextualize the number of babies born last month, 6,523, to all the people on Taiwan, indigenous and colonial alike. That figure represents a year on year drop of 3,884 babies, prefiguring total births under 90,000 for the year. It also represents the 26th straight month of deaths exceeding births. Why isn’t this a bigger crisis? Because we don’t experience it. Instead, what we experience is a growing and more diverse population. POPULATION What is Taiwan’s actual population?
After Jurassic Park premiered in 1993, people began to ask if scientists could really bring long-lost species back from extinction, just like in the hit movie. The idea has triggered “de-extinction” debates in several countries, including Taiwan, where the focus has been on the Formosan clouded leopard (designated after 1917 as Neofelis nebulosa brachyura). National Taiwan Museum’s (NTM) Web site describes the Formosan clouded leopard as “a subspecies endemic to Taiwan…it reaches a body length of 0.6m to 1.2m and tail length of 0.7m to 0.9m and weighs between 15kg and 30kg. It is entirely covered with beautiful cloud-like spots
For the past five years, Sammy Jou (周祥敏) has climbed Kinmen’s highest peak, Taiwu Mountain (太武山) at 6am before heading to work. In the winter, it’s dark when he sets out but even at this hour, other climbers are already coming down the mountain. All of this is a big change from Jou’s childhood during the Martial Law period, when the military requisitioned the mountain for strategic purposes and most of it was off-limits. Back then, only two mountain trails were open, and they were open only during special occasions, such as for prayers to one’s ancestors during Lunar New Year.
March 23 to March 29 Kao Chang (高長) set strict rules for his descendants: women were to learn music or cooking, and the men medicine or theology. No matter what life path they chose, they were to use their skills in service of the Presbyterian Church and society. As a result, musical ability — particularly in Western instruments — was almost expected among the Kao women, and even those who married into the family often had musical training. Although the men did not typically play instruments, they played a supporting role, helping to organize music programs such as children’s orchestras, writes