The US government has signed defense cooperation agreements with Japan and the Philippines to boost the deterrence capabilities of countries in the first island chain, a report by the National Security Bureau (NSB) showed.
The main countries on the first island chain include the two nations and Taiwan.
The bureau is to present the report at a meeting of the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee tomorrow.
The US military has deployed Typhon missile systems to Japan’s Yamaguchi Prefecture and Zambales province in the Philippines during their joint military exercises. It has also installed NMESIS anti-ship systems in Japan’s Okinawa Prefecture, Miyako Island and Ishigaki Island, as well as Batan Island in the Philippines, it said.
Meanwhile, Japan is planning to deploy Hyper Velocity Gliding Projectiles (HVGP) for “island defense” in Kyushu and Hokkaido islands, while the Philippines intends to station BrahMos anti-ship missiles in western Luzon and Palawan province.
“These stated military deployments have greatly enhanced a key maritime denial capability of the US and its allies in the first island chain,” the report says.
The report provides a map illustrating the locations of these military deployments, showing that the range for HVGPs could reach 900km.
The NMESIS and BrahMos anti-ship missile systems have a range of approximately 290km, covering a large part of the waters surrounding the first island chain, the report says.
To further defend the first island chain, the US has also partnered with other allies, including Canada, the UK, France, Germany, Australia and New Zealand, the report says.
The US’ latest National Security Strategy report issued on Dec. 4 positions the Asia-Pacific region as the focal theater for US global competition, the report says.
The US strategy also identifies three core priorities: maintaining the openness of critical sea lanes, strengthening US forward deployments in the Indo-Pacific region, and sharing defense responsibilities with allies, it says.
US Indo-Pacific Commander Admiral Samuel Paparo said in a testimony before the US Senate Committee on Armed Services on Dec. 7 that China’s expanding fighter force and missile systems significantly complicate US air operations, making denial defense a strategic reality within the first island chain, the report says.
As Paparo said, the US urges allies to jointly enhance defense capabilities to deter the threat from China, the report says.
The US and 18 other countries — along with NATO, the EU and the G7 — have reiterated multiple times this year the importance of peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, the report says.
The EU and Germany said in August and October respectively that the Taiwan Strait is subject to the UN Charter principle prohibiting the use of force.
Both call for China to jointly maintain world peace as a permanent member of the UN Security Council, the report says.
Support for Taiwan continues to rise as the status of the Taiwan Strait is key to the safety of the Indo-Pacific region and the international community, it adds.
CHAOS: Iranians took to the streets playing celebratory music after reports of Khamenei’s death on Saturday, while mourners also gathered in Tehran yesterday Iranian Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei was killed in a major attack on Iran launched by Israel and the US, throwing the future of the Islamic republic into doubt and raising the risk of regional instability. Iranian state television and the state-run IRNA news agency announced the 86-year-old’s death early yesterday. US President Donald Trump said it gave Iranians their “greatest chance” to “take back” their country. The announcements came after a joint US and Israeli aerial bombardment that targeted Iranian military and governmental sites. Trump said the “heavy and pinpoint bombing” would continue through the week or as long
TRUST: The KMT said it respected the US’ timing and considerations, and hoped it would continue to honor its commitments to helping Taiwan bolster its defenses and deterrence US President Donald Trump is delaying a multibillion-dollar arms sale to Taiwan to ensure his visit to Beijing is successful, a New York Times report said. The weapons sales package has stalled in the US Department of State, the report said, citing US officials it did not identify. The White House has told agencies not to push forward ahead of Trump’s meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), it said. The two last month held a phone call to discuss trade and geopolitical flashpoints ahead of the summit. Xi raised the Taiwan issue and urged the US to handle arms sales to
BIG SPENDERS: Foreign investors bought the most Taiwan equities since 2005, signaling confidence that an AI boom would continue to benefit chipmakers Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co’s (TSMC, 台積電) market capitalization swelled to US$2 trillion for the first time following a 4.25 percent rally in its American depositary receipts (ADR) overnight, putting the world’s biggest contract chipmaker sixth on the list of the world’s biggest companies by market capitalization, just behind Amazon.com Inc. The site CompaniesMarketcap.com ranked TSMC ahead of Saudi Aramco and Meta Platforms Inc. The Taiwanese company’s ADRs on Tuesday surged to US$385.75 on the New York Stock Exchange, as strong demand for artificial intelligence (AI) applications led to chip supply constraints and boost revenue growth to record-breaking levels. Each TSMC ADR represents
Pro-democracy media tycoon Jimmy Lai’s (黎智英) fraud conviction and prison sentence were yesterday overturned by a Hong Kong court, in a surprise legal decision that comes soon after Lai was jailed for 20 years on a separate national security charge. Judges Jeremy Poon (潘兆初), Anthea Pang (彭寶琴) and Derek Pang (彭偉昌) said in the judgement that they allowed the appeal from Lai, and another defendant in the case, to proceed, as a lower court judge had “erred.” “The Court of Appeal gave them leave to appeal against their conviction, allowed their appeals, quashed the convictions and set aside the sentences,” the judges