UNITED STATES
Data point to Harvey shock
Retail sales unexpectedly fell last month as Hurricane Harvey disrupted activity, suggesting the storm could dent economic growth in the third quarter. The US Department of Commerce said retail sales dropped 0.2 percent last month from the previous month, the biggest decline in six months, as motor vehicle sales tumbled 1.6 percent. Sales of building materials, electronics and appliances as well as clothing also fell. Overall retail sales increased 3.2 percent on a year-on-year basis. In a separate report on Friday, the US Federal Reserve said industrial production declined 0.9 percent last month in the biggest drop since May 2009, following six straight monthly gains.
RUSSIA
Central bank cuts rate again
The Central Bank of the Russian Federation on Friday cut its key interest rate to 8.5 percent, the fourth reduction this year, as inflation hit a record low. The bank said it took the decision to slice 50 points off the rate after “inflation expectations resumed their decline.” In a statement, the bank said it would “continue to conduct a moderately tight monetary policy” in order to maintain inflation close to 4 percent. However, it also said that “during the next two quarters, the Bank of Russia deems it possible to cut the key rate further.” GDP is expected to grow by 1.7 percent to 2.2 percent after two years of recession, it said.
CHINA
Mortgages drive credit growth
Chinese bank loans rebounded last month to hit 1.09 trillion yuan (US$166 billion), beating analysts’ expectations as demand was buoyed by home buyers. The figure was up from 825.5 billion yuan in July, the People’s Bank of China said. It exceeded forecasts from analysts surveyed by Bloomberg, although it remains far below the 1.54 trillion yuan loaned by banks in in June. However, the broad M2 measure of money supply rose 8.9 percent from a year earlier, down from 9.2 percent recorded a month ago.
GREECE
Quick review of loans urged
Greece wants the next review of its European loan program to wrap up by the end of the year to pave the way for additional money to be disbursed next year, a senior member of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras’ government said. Greek Minister of Digital Policy, Telecommunications and Media Nikos Pappas, an economist who is considered a close adviser to Tsipras, said the Greek economy is rebounding, with output set to expand 2 percent this year and unemployment falling. “We hope to conclude before the end of the year. There is absolutely no reason to have any delays,” Pappas said on Friday. “If there are delays, it is not going to be because of Greece.”
ACCOUNTANCY
KPMG S Africa head quits
KPMG LLP on Friday said the head of its South African office and seven other senior executives quit, after an internal investigation found that work done for the politically connected Gupta family fell “considerably short” of the auditing firm’s standards. It is to give the equivalent of US$3 million, the fees it made from its work with the family since 2002, to education and anti-corruption charities. KPMG South Africa chief executive officer Trevor Hoole, chairman Ahmed Jaffer and chief operating officer Steven Louw were among those to have resigned, KPMG said.
TECH TITAN: Pandemic-era demand for semiconductors turbocharged the nation’s GDP per capita to surpass South Korea’s, but it still remains half that of Singapore Taiwan is set to surpass South Korea this year in terms of wealth for the first time in more than two decades, marking a shift in Asia’s economic ranks made possible by the ascent of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電). According to the latest forecasts released on Thursday by the central bank, Taiwan’s GDP is expected to expand 4.55 percent this year, a further upward revision from the 4.45 percent estimate made by the statistics bureau last month. The growth trajectory puts Taiwan on track to exceed South Korea’s GDP per capita — a key measure of living standards — a
Samsung Electronics Co shares jumped 4.47 percent yesterday after reports it has won approval from Nvidia Corp for the use of advanced high-bandwidth memory (HBM) chips, which marks a breakthrough for the South Korean technology leader. The stock closed at 83,500 won in Seoul, the highest since July 31 last year. Yesterday’s gain comes after local media, including the Korea Economic Daily, reported that Samsung’s 12-layer HBM3E product recently passed Nvidia’s qualification tests. That clears the components for use in the artificial intelligence (AI) accelerators essential to the training of AI models from ChatGPT to DeepSeek (深度求索), and finally allows Samsung
READY TO HELP: Should TSMC require assistance, the government would fully cooperate in helping to speed up the establishment of the Chiayi plant, an official said Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) yesterday said its investment plans in Taiwan are “unchanged” amid speculation that the chipmaker might have suspended construction work on its second chip packaging plant in Chiayi County and plans to move equipment arranged for the plant to the US. The Chinese-language Economic Daily News reported earlier yesterday that TSMC had halted the construction of the chip packaging plant, which was scheduled to be completed next year and begin mass production in 2028. TSMC did not directly address whether construction of the plant had halted, but said its investment plans in Taiwan remain “unchanged.” The chipmaker started
LOOKING BRIGHT: Taiwanese tech stocks have been trading at 18 to 19 times earnings, beating the 15 percent long-term average amid AI-driven optimism, an analyst said Taiwan’s economy could expand by as much as 5 percent this year, fueled by its technology manufacturing edge amid a global artificial intelligence (AI) boom, while tariff exemptions on semiconductor products keep the country’s levy burden low despite a headline rate of 20 percent, UBS Investment Bank said yesterday. “Although Washington has imposed a 20 percent tariff on goods from Taiwan, exemptions for semiconductors keep the weighted average low,” UBS senior economist for Asia and China William Deng (鄧維慎) said. The growth momentum is expected to extend into next year, with technology companies’ revenue projected to rise 17 percent, UBS research head