UNITED STATES
Data point to Harvey shock
Retail sales unexpectedly fell last month as Hurricane Harvey disrupted activity, suggesting the storm could dent economic growth in the third quarter. The US Department of Commerce said retail sales dropped 0.2 percent last month from the previous month, the biggest decline in six months, as motor vehicle sales tumbled 1.6 percent. Sales of building materials, electronics and appliances as well as clothing also fell. Overall retail sales increased 3.2 percent on a year-on-year basis. In a separate report on Friday, the US Federal Reserve said industrial production declined 0.9 percent last month in the biggest drop since May 2009, following six straight monthly gains.
RUSSIA
Central bank cuts rate again
The Central Bank of the Russian Federation on Friday cut its key interest rate to 8.5 percent, the fourth reduction this year, as inflation hit a record low. The bank said it took the decision to slice 50 points off the rate after “inflation expectations resumed their decline.” In a statement, the bank said it would “continue to conduct a moderately tight monetary policy” in order to maintain inflation close to 4 percent. However, it also said that “during the next two quarters, the Bank of Russia deems it possible to cut the key rate further.” GDP is expected to grow by 1.7 percent to 2.2 percent after two years of recession, it said.
CHINA
Mortgages drive credit growth
Chinese bank loans rebounded last month to hit 1.09 trillion yuan (US$166 billion), beating analysts’ expectations as demand was buoyed by home buyers. The figure was up from 825.5 billion yuan in July, the People’s Bank of China said. It exceeded forecasts from analysts surveyed by Bloomberg, although it remains far below the 1.54 trillion yuan loaned by banks in in June. However, the broad M2 measure of money supply rose 8.9 percent from a year earlier, down from 9.2 percent recorded a month ago.
GREECE
Quick review of loans urged
Greece wants the next review of its European loan program to wrap up by the end of the year to pave the way for additional money to be disbursed next year, a senior member of Greek Prime Minister Alexis Tsipras’ government said. Greek Minister of Digital Policy, Telecommunications and Media Nikos Pappas, an economist who is considered a close adviser to Tsipras, said the Greek economy is rebounding, with output set to expand 2 percent this year and unemployment falling. “We hope to conclude before the end of the year. There is absolutely no reason to have any delays,” Pappas said on Friday. “If there are delays, it is not going to be because of Greece.”
ACCOUNTANCY
KPMG S Africa head quits
KPMG LLP on Friday said the head of its South African office and seven other senior executives quit, after an internal investigation found that work done for the politically connected Gupta family fell “considerably short” of the auditing firm’s standards. It is to give the equivalent of US$3 million, the fees it made from its work with the family since 2002, to education and anti-corruption charities. KPMG South Africa chief executive officer Trevor Hoole, chairman Ahmed Jaffer and chief operating officer Steven Louw were among those to have resigned, KPMG said.
IN THE AIR: While most companies said they were committed to North American operations, some added that production and costs would depend on the outcome of a US trade probe Leading local contract electronics makers Wistron Corp (緯創), Quanta Computer Inc (廣達), Inventec Corp (英業達) and Compal Electronics Inc (仁寶) are to maintain their North American expansion plans, despite Washington’s 20 percent tariff on Taiwanese goods. Wistron said it has long maintained a presence in the US, while distributing production across Taiwan, North America, Southeast Asia and Europe. The company is in talks with customers to align capacity with their site preferences, a company official told the Taipei Times by telephone on Friday. The company is still in talks with clients over who would bear the tariff costs, with the outcome pending further
NEGOTIATIONS: Semiconductors play an outsized role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development and are a major driver of the Taiwan-US trade imbalance With US President Donald Trump threatening to impose tariffs on semiconductors, Taiwan is expected to face a significant challenge, as information and communications technology (ICT) products account for more than 70 percent of its exports to the US, Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (CIER, 中華經濟研究院) president Lien Hsien-ming (連賢明) said on Friday. Compared with other countries, semiconductors play a disproportionately large role in Taiwan’s industrial and economic development, Lien said. As the sixth-largest contributor to the US trade deficit, Taiwan recorded a US$73.9 billion trade surplus with the US last year — up from US$47.8 billion in 2023 — driven by strong
A proposed 100 percent tariff on chip imports announced by US President Donald Trump could shift more of Taiwan’s semiconductor production overseas, a Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (TIER) researcher said yesterday. Trump’s tariff policy will accelerate the global semiconductor industry’s pace to establish roots in the US, leading to higher supply chain costs and ultimately raising prices of consumer electronics and creating uncertainty for future market demand, Arisa Liu (劉佩真) at the institute’s Taiwan Industry Economics Database said in a telephone interview. Trump’s move signals his intention to "restore the glory of the US semiconductor industry," Liu noted, saying that
STILL UNCLEAR: Several aspects of the policy still need to be clarified, such as whether the exemptions would expand to related products, PwC Taiwan warned The TAIEX surged yesterday, led by gains in Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), after US President Donald Trump announced a sweeping 100 percent tariff on imported semiconductors — while exempting companies operating or building plants in the US, which includes TSMC. The benchmark index jumped 556.41 points, or 2.37 percent, to close at 24,003.77, breaching the 24,000-point level and hitting its highest close this year, Taiwan Stock Exchange (TWSE) data showed. TSMC rose NT$55, or 4.89 percent, to close at a record NT$1,180, as the company is already investing heavily in a multibillion-dollar plant in Arizona that led investors to assume