The government is seeking to reduce the potential impact of a South Korea-EU free-trade agreement (FTA) on local industries by boosting product differentiation and market expansion, Minister of Economic Affairs Shih Yen-shiang (施顏祥) said yesterday.
In addition, Shih said his ministry had set up a task force with the Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) to lobby European countries to sign a Taiwan-EU FTA.
“The government will seek effective short-term means to either slow down the South Korea-EU FTA’s negative impact on Taiwanese industries or to promote the signing of FTAs between the EU and other countries [including Taiwan],” Shih said at a seminar held by the Chinese National Federation of Industries (工商協進會).
However, Shih said that compared with South Korea, it is very late for Taiwan to pursue free-trade deals with the world’s major markets and it is difficult to discuss, negotiate or sign an economic cooperation agreement (ECA) or FTA with another country in the absence of diplomatic relations.
After the South Korea-EU free-trade pact takes effect on July 1, Taiwan’s GDP growth could be knocked down by 0.017 percentage points per year, Bureau of Foreign Trade Director-General Bill Cho (卓士昭) said, quoting a report issued last month by the Chung-Hua Institution for Economic Research (中華經濟研究院).
Cho said a total of 1,500 products that Taiwan exports to the EU could suffer after the FTA comes into effect. The industries that will feel the impact most are plastics, textiles, mechanics, metals, transportation and flat panels.
“These exports are worth US$5.27 billion a year, which accounts for 16.8 percent of Taiwan’s total exports to the EU,” he said.
The ministry has set up three plans to cope with the potential impact of the FTA, Cho said.
These include increasing research and development subsidies for local companies, suggesting that the Ministry of Finance -expand tax rebates on exports for industrial raw materials and components, and assisting companies in export marketing and foreign investment, he said.
“These measures may help local companies manufacture differentiated products, increase their competitiveness and further extend their markets, while avoiding the marginalization of Taiwanese industries,” Cho said.
Tariffs of 81.71 percent for South Korean-made products being exported to the EU will drop to zero once the agreement takes effect. In five years, tariffs on all industrial products and 97.15 percent of agricultural products produced in South Korea will be reduced to zero.
Shares of contract chipmaker Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) came under pressure yesterday after a report that Apple Inc is looking to shift some orders from the Taiwanese company to Intel Corp. TSMC shares fell NT$55, or 2.4 percent, to close at NT$2,235 on the local main board, Taiwan Stock Exchange data showed. Despite the losses, TSMC is expected to continue to benefit from sound fundamentals, as it maintains a lead over its peers in high-end process development, analysts said. “The selling was a knee-jerk reaction to an Intel-Apple report over the weekend,” Mega International Investment Services Corp (兆豐國際投顧) analyst Alex Huang
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) is expected to remain Apple Inc’s primary chip manufacturing partner despite reports that Apple could shift some orders to Intel Corp, industry experts said yesterday. The comments came after The Wall Street Journal reported on Friday that Apple and Intel had reached a preliminary agreement following more than a year of negotiations for Intel to manufacture some chips for Apple devices. Taiwan Institute of Economic Research (台灣經濟研究院) economist Arisa Liu (劉佩真) said TSMC’s advanced packaging technologies, including integrated fan-out and chip-on-wafer-on-substrate, remain critical to the performance of Apple’s A-series and M-series chips. She said Intel and Samsung
POWER BUILDUP: Powered by Nvidia’s B200 Blackwell chips, the data center would support MediaTek’s computing power demand and business growth, the company said Smartphone chip designer MediaTek Inc (聯發科) yesterday launched a new artificial intelligence (AI) data center with a maximum capacity of 45 megawatts to meet its rising demand for computing power required to develop new advanced chips for AI applications. The company has completed the first-phase computing power buildup at the data center in Miaoli County’s Tongluo Township (銅鑼), providing 15 megawatts of capacity to support its research and development (R&D) capabilities, despite an industrywide shortage of key components, MediaTek said. Supply constraints have plagued a wide range of key components, including memory chips, solid-state drives, power supply units and central
TRANSITION: With the closure, the company would reorganize its Taiwanese unit to a sales and service-focused model, Bridgestone said Bridgestone Corp yesterday announced it would cease manufacturing operations at its tire plant in Hsinchu County’s Hukou Township (湖口), affecting more than 500 workers. Bridgestone Taiwan Co (台灣普利司通) said in a statement that the decision was based on the Tokyo-based tire maker’s adjustments to its global operational strategy and long-term market development considerations. The Taiwanese unit would be reorganized as part of the closure, effective yesterday, and all related production activities would be concluded, the statement said. Under the plan, Bridgestone would continue to deepen its presence in the Taiwanese market, while transitioning to a sales and service-focused business model, it added. The Hsinchu