The Philippines and the US signed a military intelligence-sharing deal today, deepening defense ties between the two nations facing common security challenges in the region.
US Secretary of Defense Lloyd Austin signed the agreement with his Philippine counterpart, Gilberto Teodoro, at Manila's military headquarters, where they also broke ground for a coordination center that is to facilitate collaboration between their armed forces.
Photo: AFP / Philippine Department of National Defense
Called the General Security of Military Information Agreement or GSOMIA, the pact allows both countries to share classified military information securely.
"Not only will this allow the Philippines access to higher capabilities and big-ticket items from the United States, it will also open opportunities to pursue similar agreements with like-minded nations," Philippine Department of National Defense spokesperson Arsenio Andolong said.
Security engagements between the US and the Philippines have deepened under US President Joe Biden and Philippine President Ferdinand Marcos Jr, with both leaders keen to counter what they see as China's aggressive policies in the South China Sea and near Taiwan.
China's Ministry of Foreign Affairs said any kind of military agreement or security cooperation "must not be directed against or harm the interests of a third party, and they must not undermine regional peace or exacerbate tensions in the region."
"The only correct choice for safeguarding one's own national security and maintaining peace and stability in the region is to adhere to good neighborly relations and to strategic autonomy," ministry spokesperson Lin Jian (林劍) said.
The US and the Philippines have a mutual defense treaty dating back to 1951, which could be invoked if either side came under attack, including in the South China Sea.
"I want to start by underscoring our ironclad commitment to the Philippines," Austin said during the groundbreaking ceremony.
Austin said the coordination center should enable real-time information sharing between the two defense treaty allies and boost interoperability.
"It will be a place where our forces can work side by side to respond to regional challenges," Austin said.
The Philippines has expressed confidence the alliance would remain strong under incoming US president-elect Donald Trump.
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