Taiwanese researchers have successfully developed 5-quantum-bit (qubit) chips, marking a milestone in the nation’s quest for quantum computer technology, members of Academia Sinica told lawmakers during a Legislative Yuan session on Thursday.
The technology was successfully developed a few months ago and scientists expect to be able to build a quantum computer utilizing the technology before next year, said Lee Chau-hwang (李超煌), executive secretary of the institute’s Central Academic Advisory Committee.
The computer would be put on a cloud system to help the nation’s research institutions and access to the machine would be broadened in the coming years, he said.
Photo courtesy of Chen Chi-tung, Institute of Physics, Academia Sinica
Academia Sinica made the breakthrough in collaboration with Taiwan’s tech sector, foreign experts and the Industrial Technology Research Institute, Lee said, adding that 10 percent of the funding came from overseas sources.
Computers with quantum chips would reach a much higher speed of computation than other supercomputers, which makes quantum computer research a closely guarded secret in many nations, Lee said.
This means Taiwan cannot simply transfer quantum computing technology from another country and must develop the technology itself, he said.
Quantum computing would enable the simulation or analysis of more complex phenomena than before, Lee said.
The technology might allow the making of accurate economic forecasts or predicting traffic bottlenecks, he said.
However, applied quantum computing for everyday problems would not be possible in the short term, Lee said.
The national consortium for quantum computing had initially planned to roll out Taiwan’s first quantum computer in 2025, but the work was hastened in response to fierce international competition, said Luo Meng-fan (羅夢凡), head of the National Science and Technology Council’s Department of Natural Sciences and Sustainable Development.
The initial goal was for the research team to achieve 2-qubit chips by the end of the year, he said.
The next challenge is to develop other technologies such as low-temperature electronics, microwave controllers, and the interface and software that goes into a fully operational quantum computer, he said.
Separately, Luo said a generative artificial intelligence (AI) risk assessment team has been established at Academia Sinica following the closure of the controversial CKIP-LLama-2-7b program, which had utilized China-based data for AI training.
The brilliant blue waters, thick foliage and bucolic atmosphere on this seemingly idyllic archipelago deep in the Pacific Ocean belie the key role it now plays in a titanic geopolitical struggle. Palau is again on the front line as China, and the US and its allies prepare their forces in an intensifying contest for control over the Asia-Pacific region. The democratic nation of just 17,000 people hosts US-controlled airstrips and soon-to-be-completed radar installations that the US military describes as “critical” to monitoring vast swathes of water and airspace. It is also a key piece of the second island chain, a string of
A magnitude 5.9 earthquake that struck about 33km off the coast of Hualien City was the "main shock" in a series of quakes in the area, with aftershocks expected over the next three days, the Central Weather Administration (CWA) said yesterday. Prior to the magnitude 5.9 quake shaking most of Taiwan at 6:53pm yesterday, six other earthquakes stronger than a magnitude of 4, starting with a magnitude 5.5 quake at 6:09pm, occurred in the area. CWA Seismological Center Director Wu Chien-fu (吳健富) confirmed that the quakes were all part of the same series and that the magnitude 5.5 temblor was
Taiwan will now have four additional national holidays after the Legislative Yuan passed an amendment today, which also made Labor Day a national holiday for all sectors. The Chinese Nationalist Party (KMT) and Taiwan People’s Party (TPP) used their majority in the Legislative Yuan to pass the amendment to the Act on Implementing Memorial Days and State Holidays (紀念日及節日實施辦法), which the parties jointly proposed, in its third and final reading today. The legislature passed the bill to amend the act, which is currently enforced administratively, raising it to the legal level. The new legislation recognizes Confucius’ birthday on Sept. 28, the
The Central Weather Administration has issued a heat alert for southeastern Taiwan, warning of temperatures as high as 36°C today, while alerting some coastal areas of strong winds later in the day. Kaohsiung’s Neimen District (內門) and Pingtung County’s Neipu Township (內埔) are under an orange heat alert, which warns of temperatures as high as 36°C for three consecutive days, the CWA said, citing southwest winds. The heat would also extend to Tainan’s Nansi (楠西) and Yujing (玉井) districts, as well as Pingtung’s Gaoshu (高樹), Yanpu (鹽埔) and Majia (瑪家) townships, it said, forecasting highs of up to 36°C in those areas