China poses an increasingly aggressive threat to the US and deterring Beijing is the Pentagon’s top regional priority amid its rapid military buildup and invasion drills near Taiwan, US Secretary of Defense Pete Hegseth said on Tuesday.
“Our pacing threat is communist China,” Hegseth told the US House of Representatives Appropriations Subcommittee on Defense during an oversight hearing with US General Dan Caine, chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff.
“Beijing is preparing for war in the Indo-Pacific as part of its broader strategy to dominate that region and then the world,” Hegseth said, adding that if it succeeds, it could derail reindustrialization in the US and strangle its economy.
Photo: EPA-EFE
US President Donald Trump’s “peace through strength” strategy is the proper response, Hegseth said, adding that the stagnant US defense industrial base must be revitalized.
“China is undertaking a historic military buildup and actively rehearsing for an invasion of Taiwan,” he said, adding that only by having the world’s most powerful and lethal military — focused on protecting key US interests — can it effectively deter adversaries and win a potential conflict.
Caine said that the Chinese People’s Liberation Army (PLA) is demonstrating its capabilities through military pressure, with operations targeting Taiwan becoming larger, and more frequent and complex.
“These aggressive maneuvers are not routine exercises, they are rehearsals for a forced unification,” he said.
Hegseth’s and Caine’s comments aligned with warnings by US Admiral Samuel Paparo, commander of the US Indo-Pacific fleet.
The Financial Times reported that Paparo last month told a forum that China is diversifying its military exercises at a rapid rate.
The implementation of integrated deterrence is one of the factors that would help maintain peace and stability across the Indo-Pacific region and the Taiwan Strait, Minister of National Defense Wellington Koo (顧立雄) told the legislature’s Foreign Affairs and National Defense Committee in Taipei yesterday.
Koo said he read Hegseth’s written testimony to the subcommittee.
To implement his concepts, Taiwan’s self-defense capabilities are a vital component, Koo said.
The Ministry of National Defense is keeping close tabs on PLA exercises because Beijing might switch from exercises to invasion, Koo said.
Chinese military exercises, whether announced or unannounced, are increasing in scale, he said.
Asked whether the Han Kuang exercises in July would take precautions against the possibility of China switching gears as they are being conducted, Koo said that the exercises have been extended to 10 days and nine nights.
The drills cover all bases, including a reaction to “gray zone” tactics, he added.
The military’s focus has been on reacting to the outbreak of war, but it is now discussing military reactions to “gray zone” tactics and how danger levels should be determined for incidents, he said.
We cannot assume that China would control incidents within the range of “gray zone” tactics, he said, adding that after the Han Kuang exercises, the ministry would determine what adjustments need to be made to the military.
TAIWAN IS TAIWAN: US Representative Tom Tiffany said the amendment was not controversial, as ‘Taiwan is not — nor has it ever been — part of Communist China’ The US House of Representatives on Friday passed an amendment banning the US Department of Defense from creating, buying or displaying any map that shows Taiwan as part of the People’s Republic of China (PRC). The “Honest Maps” amendment was approved in a voice vote on Friday as part of the Department of Defense Appropriations Act for the 2026 fiscal year. The amendment prohibits using any funds from the act to create, buy or display maps that show Taiwan, Kinmen, Matsu, Penghu, Wuciou (烏坵), Green Island (綠島) or Orchid Island (Lanyu, 蘭嶼) as part of the PRC. The act includes US$831.5 billion in
‘WORLD WAR III’: Republican Representative Marjorie Taylor Greene said the aid would inflame tensions, but her amendment was rejected 421 votes against six The US House of Representatives on Friday passed the Department of Defense Appropriations Act for fiscal 2026, which includes US$500 million for Taiwan. The bill, which totals US$831.5 billion in discretionary spending, passed in a 221-209 vote. According to the bill, the funds for Taiwan would be administered by the US Defense Security Cooperation Agency and would remain available through Sept. 30, 2027, for the Taiwan Security Cooperation Initiative. The legislation authorizes the US Secretary of Defense, with the agreement of the US Secretary of State, to use the funds to assist Taiwan in procuring defense articles and services, and military training. Republican Representative
Taiwan is hosting the International Linguistics Olympiad (IOL) for the first time, welcoming more than 400 young linguists from 43 nations to National Taiwan University (NTU). Deputy Minister of Education Chu Chun-chang (朱俊彰) said at the opening ceremony yesterday that language passes down knowledge and culture, and influences the way humankind thinks and understands the world. Taiwan is a multicultural and multilingual nation, with Mandarin Chinese, Taiwanese, Hakka, 16 indigenous languages and Taiwan Sign Language all used, Chu said. In addition, Taiwan promotes multilingual education, emphasizes the cultural significance of languages and supports the international mother language movement, he said. Taiwan has long participated
The paramount chief of a volcanic island in Vanuatu yesterday said that he was “very impressed” by a UN court’s declaration that countries must tackle climate change. Vanuatu spearheaded the legal case at the International Court of Justice in The Hague, Netherlands, which on Wednesday ruled that countries have a duty to protect against the threat of a warming planet. “I’m very impressed,” George Bumseng, the top chief of the Pacific archipelago’s island of Ambrym, told reporters in the capital, Port Vila. “We have been waiting for this decision for a long time because we have been victims of this climate change for