The Constitutional Court this afternoon decided against abolishing the death penalty, but limited the scope in which it can be applied to only the "most serious crimes."
The court heard oral arguments on the case on April 23 from attorneys representing 37 convicts on death row who have exhausted all other appeals.
Three justices recused themselves for having represented inmates on death row, leaving the remaining 12 to issue a ruling.
Photo: Liao Chen-huei, Taipei Times
The majority ruling corresponded with the court’s three previous decisions on the issue in upholding the constitutionality of the death penalty.
However, the justices this time “limited its scope,” citing the International
Covenant on Civil and Political Rights and the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights.
These covenants specify that in countries that have not abolished the death penalty, “it shall be applied only in the most exceptional cases, for the most serious crimes and under the strictest limits.”
The ruling takes an expected middle ground on the issue, which polls show has significant public support despite opposition from many in the ruling Democratic Progressive Party.
Today’s ruling was already delayed from July 22 after the justices decided they needed another two months as allowed by law to render a decision.
Taiwan is projected to lose a working-age population of about 6.67 million people in two waves of retirement in the coming years, as the nation confronts accelerating demographic decline and a shortage of younger workers to take their place, the Ministry of the Interior said. Taiwan experienced its largest baby boom between 1958 and 1966, when the population grew by 3.78 million, followed by a second surge of 2.89 million between 1976 and 1982, ministry data showed. In 2023, the first of those baby boom generations — those born in the late 1950s and early 1960s — began to enter retirement, triggering
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