Tseng Sheng-kuang (曾聖光) died fighting in Ukraine on Wednesday last week. Some questioned why he had not stayed here and readied himself to defend Taiwan against a potential invasion by China.
Fighting against the tyranny of aggressive autocracies invading a sovereign nation resonates with Taiwan’s own predicament, on both moral and practical levels. The war in Ukraine is widely seen as a testing ground for the success or failure of a smaller state defending itself against a far larger one, under the conditions of modern warfare and with the support of powerful allies.
Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平), his advisers and his generals will be scrutinizing events in Ukraine. Helping Ukraine win against Russia is one path to preventing war from breaking out across the Taiwan Strait.
Observers overseas might be confused about the apparent lack of consensus within Taiwan about Taiwan’s relationship to China. Even understanding how Taiwan relates to the Republic of China requires a nuanced understanding of complex political, ideological and historical factors. They might also be scratching their heads about the apparent lack, albeit increasing, of a sense of urgency among Taiwanese about the prospect of war.
Just as Taiwan’s allies will be monitoring the sense of urgency among its populace, Russian President Vladimir Putin and Xi will be watching to see how long Ukraine’s allies’ resolve lasts in funding billions of US dollars over the long term.
Xi might not want to risk all to take Taiwan at this juncture. Having just started his new term, and with the other challenges the Chinese economy is facing, he would do better to plot a more steady course, but he has surrounded himself with “yes-men,” so there is no saying what information he is being fed.
However, Xi will be drawing lessons about the impact of the war and sanctions on Putin’s regime, and what these all mean for Putin’s fate as the leader of his nation.
Winter is coming, and millions of people in the northern hemisphere will be left without heating, either through global energy shortages caused by the war, having their energy supplies cut off or, in Ukraine’s case, through the destruction of critical infrastructure. High inflation is also causing economic hardship for voters in the countries of the governments financing the war effort.
Whether Ukraine’s allies maintain their resolve and unity in the dark months ahead is crucial to Kyiv’s chances — and to the conclusions that Xi and his generals might draw. If Putin can wait out the winter, time might still be on his side come next spring.
There are concerns that if the Republican Party gains the US House of Representatives, support for Ukraine would wane. The truth is probably more nuanced. US Representative Kevin McCarthy, who is widely expected to take over the speakership if the Republicans win a majority, has said that the US should not be giving Ukraine “a blank check.” That does not mean the support would end; it might mean that the US would look to others, including the EU, to foot more of the bill.
European countries have their own problems to address, including inflation, the energy crisis and the prospect of war spilling over into their lands. The Baltic states of Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania have real cause for concern.
The argument that a Ukrainian victory is imperative for European security is relatively simple to make, yet nevertheless still needs to be won over the long term. The argument that Western countries should also be diverting some attention and resources at this critical moment to maintaining peace in the Taiwan Strait is less easy to make.
Who knows what actually motivated Tseng to fight for Ukraine? However, a case can be made that his instincts were right, for both moral and practical reasons.
Is a new foreign partner for Taiwan emerging in the Middle East? Last week, Taiwanese media reported that Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs Francois Wu (吳志中) secretly visited Israel, a country with whom Taiwan has long shared unofficial relations but which has approached those relations cautiously. In the wake of China’s implicit but clear support for Hamas and Iran in the wake of the October 2023 assault on Israel, Jerusalem’s calculus may be changing. Both small countries facing literal existential threats, Israel and Taiwan have much to gain from closer ties. In his recent op-ed for the Washington Post, President William
Taiwan-India relations appear to have been put on the back burner this year, including on Taiwan’s side. Geopolitical pressures have compelled both countries to recalibrate their priorities, even as their core security challenges remain unchanged. However, what is striking is the visible decline in the attention India once received from Taiwan. The absence of the annual Diwali celebrations for the Indian community and the lack of a commemoration marking the 30-year anniversary of the representative offices, the India Taipei Association and the Taipei Economic and Cultural Center, speak volumes and raise serious questions about whether Taiwan still has a coherent India
A stabbing attack inside and near two busy Taipei MRT stations on Friday evening shocked the nation and made headlines in many foreign and local news media, as such indiscriminate attacks are rare in Taiwan. Four people died, including the 27-year-old suspect, and 11 people sustained injuries. At Taipei Main Station, the suspect threw smoke grenades near two exits and fatally stabbed one person who tried to stop him. He later made his way to Eslite Spectrum Nanxi department store near Zhongshan MRT Station, where he threw more smoke grenades and fatally stabbed a person on a scooter by the roadside.
Recent media reports have again warned that traditional Chinese medicine pharmacies are disappearing and might vanish altogether within the next 15 years. Yet viewed through the broader lens of social and economic change, the rise and fall — or transformation — of industries is rarely the result of a single factor, nor is it inherently negative. Taiwan itself offers a clear parallel. Once renowned globally for manufacturing, it is now best known for its high-tech industries. Along the way, some businesses successfully transformed, while others disappeared. These shifts, painful as they might be for those directly affected, have not necessarily harmed society