Taiwan’s biggest insurers posted a total loss of almost NT$19 billion (US$624 million) last month due to currency volatility after US President Donald Trump warned of a wave of global trade tariffs.
The insurers sustained the worst shortfall in a single month in one-and-a-half years, the Chinese-language Economic Daily News reported.
Among the six biggest, Nan Shan Life Insurance Co (南山人壽) posted the largest loss at NT$9.09 billion. KGI Life Insurance Co (凱基人壽) was the only one among the largest to avoid a hit, reporting a net profit of NT$431 million.
Photo: Tyrone Siu, Reuters
The big shortfalls came even before the New Taiwan dollar’s spike early this month against the greenback, which raised concerns about the industry’s hedging and investment strategies.
Shares of the insurers rose yesterday, buoyed by a broad rally in the region after the US and China agreed to temporarily lower tariffs.
“Taiwan dollar has weakened over the past few days and if that can continue, it can take pressure off their earnings,” Bloomberg Intelligence analyst Steven Lam said.
Insurers are also benefiting from the stock market recovery, with last month’s earnings now backward looking, he said.
Cathay Life Insurance Co (國泰人壽) reported a loss of NT$2.57 billion last month due to higher hedging costs, Cathay Financial Holding Co (國泰金控) said in a statement.
The firm said Trump’s tariff announcement last month exceeded expectations, raising hedging costs.
Fubon Life Insurance Co (富邦人壽) reported a net loss of NT$2.41 billion, citing volatile global financial markets due to US trade policies, while Shin Kong Life Insurance Co (新光人壽) posted a net loss of NT$3.81 billion and Taiwan Life Insurance Co (台灣人壽) had a net loss of NT$1.32 billion last month.
The losses add to evidence that Taiwan’s life insurers might be overexposed and under-hedged relative to their US dollar investments.
The NT dollar rose more than 6 percent in the first two trading days of this month, effectively reducing the value of unhedged US dollar investments, leading the Financial Supervisory Commission to offer assurances on Tuesday last week that no insurers have had solvency issues so far.
The central bank the same day announced it would inspect banks to ensure that fund inflows are for investment, not currency speculation. The NT dollar has since stabilized.
Fubon Life said it has increased its hedging to mitigate the currency effects of NT dollar gains, adding it would closely monitor the market and dynamically adjust its hedging to handle currency risks.
Cathay Life, which had its first monthly loss since last year, said hedging costs rose last month, but the effect is controllable.
Goldman Sachs Group Inc analysts said in a note released on Thursday last week that a 10 percent appreciation of the NT dollar against the greenback could lead to about US$18 billion of unrealized currency losses for local insurers, who hold about US$710 billion of foreign currency assets.
Such a move would wipe out the roughly US$6.6 billion reserves insurers have for currency volatility, Goldman’s analysts wrote.
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