Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) expects steady growth this year despite global economic uncertainty due to continued momentum from tech trends such as 5G, artificial intelligence (AI) and high-performance computing (HPC) applications.
In the company’s annual shareholders’ report released on Thursday, TSMC chairman and CEO C.C. Wei (魏哲家) said the company is well-positioned to meet market demand with its differentiated technology platforms.
The company’s 2-nanometer process is on track for volume production in the second half of this year, while its next-generation nanosheet-based A16 process, aimed at HPC applications, is scheduled for mass production late next year, Wei said.
Photo: Ann Wang, Reuter
Advanced technologies — defined as 7-nanometer and smaller — are projected to contribute up to 80 percent of total wafer revenue this year, up from 69 percent last year, the report said.
Wei emphasized the pivotal role of AI, predicting a continued surge in structural demand as devices and systems become increasingly intelligent and interconnected.
“We are entering an AI-empowered world, where artificial intelligence not only runs in data centers, but will run in PCs, smartphones, automobiles, and even Internet of Things devices in the future,” he said.
AI also comes in many forms, including but not limited to generative AI applications such as ChatGPT, which consumers have become familiar with thanks to its ease of use and expansive range of potential applications, he said.
“As a direct user of AI in our fab and research and development operations, we are deriving tangible return on investment benefits from our investments in AI and machine learning,” he said.
Because of the timing and focus of this year’s annual report, neither Wei’s comments nor the report as a whole delved deeply into US President Donald Trump’s controversial tariff policies.
Trump announced tariffs on goods imported from countries around the world on April 2, including a blanket 32 percent tariff on Taiwan.
He on April 9 paused the tariffs for 90 days, although he kept a base 10 percent tariff in place for most countries other than China, while exempting semiconductors.
“Any tariffs imposed on imports of semiconductors and products incorporating chips into the United States may result in increased costs for purchasing such products, which may, in turn, lead to decreased demand for TSMC’s products and services and adversely affect its business and future growth,” the report said.
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