The collapse of the Archegos Capital Management LLC fund last month is only the most recent example of how extreme liquidity can make financial markets more volatile and sometimes lead to bizarre outcomes.
Another dramatic instance came in late January, when shares of GameStop Corp skyrocketed following a buying frenzy coordinated by retail investors eager to defend the video game retailer from funds betting against it.
Shares of GameStop have since retreated, but the episode shined an uncomfortable light on online trading platforms and speculative investment funds involved in the financial melee.
Photo: Reuters
In the case of Archegos, leading banks appear poised for hefty losses following billions of dollars in sudden stock liquidations by a fund that had large market exposure backed by very little cash.
Then there has been the wave of special purpose acquisition companies, known as SPACs, which have entered public markets through transactions with fewer rules than traditional stock offerings.
All of these cases show how a flood of liquidity in the wake of accommodative monetary policy is changing Wall Street.
“Stocks have risen extremely quickly from their lows last March, but there is still plenty of liquidity out there,” Meeschaert Financial Services LLC president Gregori Volokhine said.
The US Federal Reserve has been aggressive in pumping funds into the financial system, while US President Joe Biden and his predecessor Donald Trump signed sweeping fiscal packages that primed households and businesses with funds.
“I just don’t know that we’ve seen this much money hit the system this fast between what we’ve seen in stimulus checks and now what we’re going to see with infrastructure,” said TD Ameritrade Holding Corp market strategist JJ Kinahan, alluding to Biden’s US$2 trillion infrastructure plan announced last week.
Some of the volatility is also the result of investors trying to navigate shifts in the market as the economy rebounds with more people vaccinated against COVID-19 and technology shares that prospered during lockdowns lose some of their luster.
“Enterprising investors know they need to find other vehicles besides software, social networks and e-commerce stocks,” Volokhine said. “They’re looking for ways to make more money.”
Implosions such as Archegos’ can happen when funds are “looking to differentiate their returns, which is harder do in a bull market,” Kinahan said.
The churn in the market is sparking talk of more financial regulation. In the wake of GameStop, lawmakers have grilled online trading platform Robinhood over its moves to temporarily restrict trading amid the frenzy.
Robinhood, which itself plans to go public, has also been questioned about its relationships with hedge funds that do business with it.
The Archegos debacle has focused debate on swaps, derivative transactions that can allow big, high-risk bets with small upfront payments.
The opacity of the swaps market makes it a prime candidate for new rules from the Securities and Exchange Commission, Volokhine said.
CHIP RACE: Three years of overbroad export controls drove foreign competitors to pursue their own AI chips, and ‘cost US taxpayers billions of dollars,’ Nvidia said China has figured out the US strategy for allowing it to buy Nvidia Corp’s H200s and is rejecting the artificial intelligence (AI) chip in favor of domestically developed semiconductors, White House AI adviser David Sacks said, citing news reports. US President Donald Trump on Monday said that he would allow shipments of Nvidia’s H200 chips to China, part of an administration effort backed by Sacks to challenge Chinese tech champions such as Huawei Technologies Co (華為) by bringing US competition to their home market. On Friday, Sacks signaled that he was uncertain about whether that approach would work. “They’re rejecting our chips,” Sacks
NATIONAL SECURITY: Intel’s testing of ACM tools despite US government control ‘highlights egregious gaps in US technology protection policies,’ a former official said Chipmaker Intel Corp has tested chipmaking tools this year from a toolmaker with deep roots in China and two overseas units that were targeted by US sanctions, according to two sources with direct knowledge of the matter. Intel, which fended off calls for its CEO’s resignation from US President Donald Trump in August over his alleged ties to China, got the tools from ACM Research Inc, a Fremont, California-based producer of chipmaking equipment. Two of ACM’s units, based in Shanghai and South Korea, were among a number of firms barred last year from receiving US technology over claims they have
It is challenging to build infrastructure in much of Europe. Constrained budgets and polarized politics tend to undermine long-term projects, forcing officials to react to emergencies rather than plan for the future. Not in Austria. Today, the country is to officially open its Koralmbahn tunnel, the 5.9 billion euro (US$6.9 billion) centerpiece of a groundbreaking new railway that will eventually run from Poland’s Baltic coast to the Adriatic Sea, transforming travel within Austria and positioning the Alpine nation at the forefront of logistics in Europe. “It is Austria’s biggest socio-economic experiment in over a century,” said Eric Kirschner, an economist at Graz-based Joanneum
OPTION: Uber said it could provide higher pay for batch trips, if incentives for batching is not removed entirely, as the latter would force it to pass on the costs to consumers Uber Technologies Inc yesterday warned that proposed restrictions on batching orders and minimum wages could prompt a NT$20 delivery fee increase in Taiwan, as lower efficiency would drive up costs. Uber CEO Dara Khosrowshahi made the remarks yesterday during his visit to Taiwan. He is on a multileg trip to the region, which includes stops in South Korea and Japan. His visit coincided the release last month of the Ministry of Labor’s draft bill on the delivery sector, which aims to safeguard delivery workers’ rights and improve their welfare. The ministry set the minimum pay for local food delivery drivers at