World Bank chief economist Carmen Reinhart earlier this week said that the COVID-19 pandemic is turning into a major economic crisis and warned of the possibility of a financial crisis emerging.
“This did not start as a financial crisis, but it is morphing into a major economic crisis, with very serious financial consequences,” Reinhart said. “There’s a long road ahead.”
Reinhart, who took her new role in June, is best known for her work with Kenneth Rogoff, a professor at Harvard University, on the last financial crisis in their 2009 book This Time Is Different: Eight Centuries of Financial Folly.
Photo: EPA-EFE
It made the pair the go-to resource on the history of government defaults, recessions, bank runs, currency sell-offs, and inflationary spikes.
Asked whether central banks buying bonds to keep yields low is ultimately a zero-sum game when everyone is doing it, Reinhart said: “This is a war. During wars governments finance their war expenditures however they can, and right now there are dire needs.”
“The scenario we are in is not a sustainable one,” she added.
Reinhart made the remarks after the world’s richest nations agreed to renew a debt relief initiative for the poorest countries through at least the first half of next year, falling short of the World Bank’s call for a full-year extension.
China is owed almost 60 percent of the money that the world’s poorest nations would be due to repay this year, World Bank data showed.
It has made many loans to developing countries with terms that are not transparent and at higher interest rates than the nations can afford, World Bank president David Malpass said in August.
Asked about China not participating in the debt relief initiative, Reinhart said that Beijing was in fact involved, just “less than fully.”
The China Development Bank, a major lender, has not joined the effort, nor have private sector creditors, she said.
“Full participation is something we should strive for but unfortunately haven’t yet seen,” Reinhart added.
GROWING OWINGS: While Luxembourg and China swapped the top three spots, the US continued to be the largest exposure for Taiwan for the 41st consecutive quarter The US remained the largest debtor nation to Taiwan’s banking sector for the 41st consecutive quarter at the end of September, after local banks’ exposure to the US market rose more than 2 percent from three months earlier, the central bank said. Exposure to the US increased to US$198.896 billion, up US$4.026 billion, or 2.07 percent, from US$194.87 billion in the previous quarter, data released by the central bank showed on Friday. Of the increase, about US$1.4 billion came from banks’ investments in securitized products and interbank loans in the US, while another US$2.6 billion stemmed from trust assets, including mutual funds,
Micron Memory Taiwan Co (台灣美光), a subsidiary of US memorychip maker Micron Technology Inc, has been granted a NT$4.7 billion (US$149.5 million) subsidy under the Ministry of Economic Affairs A+ Corporate Innovation and R&D Enhancement program, the ministry said yesterday. The US memorychip maker’s program aims to back the development of high-performance and high-bandwidth memory chips with a total budget of NT$11.75 billion, the ministry said. Aside from the government funding, Micron is to inject the remaining investment of NT$7.06 billion as the company applied to participate the government’s Global Innovation Partnership Program to deepen technology cooperation, a ministry official told the
Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電), the world’s leading advanced chipmaker, officially began volume production of its 2-nanometer chips in the fourth quarter of this year, according to a recent update on the company’s Web site. The low-key announcement confirms that TSMC, the go-to chipmaker for artificial intelligence (AI) hardware providers Nvidia Corp and iPhone maker Apple Inc, met its original roadmap for the next-generation technology. Production is currently centered at Fab 22 in Kaohsiung, utilizing the company’s first-generation nanosheet transistor technology. The new architecture achieves “full-node strides in performance and power consumption,” TSMC said. The company described the 2nm process as
Even as the US is embarked on a bitter rivalry with China over the deployment of artificial intelligence (AI), Chinese technology is quietly making inroads into the US market. Despite considerable geopolitical tensions, Chinese open-source AI models are winning over a growing number of programmers and companies in the US. These are different from the closed generative AI models that have become household names — ChatGPT-maker OpenAI or Google’s Gemini — whose inner workings are fiercely protected. In contrast, “open” models offered by many Chinese rivals, from Alibaba (阿里巴巴) to DeepSeek (深度求索), allow programmers to customize parts of the software to suit their