Japan’s wholesale prices plunged at the fastest pace on record last month, data showed yesterday, fanning concern that deflation could overshadow a recovery in the world’s second-largest economy.
The prices of goods traded between companies tumbled by 8.5 percent last month from a year earlier, the central bank said.
It was the seventh straight month of year-on-year declines, and followed a revised fall of 6.7 percent in June.
PHOTO: REUTERS
The drop, the sharpest since comparable data became available in 1960, was mainly caused by declines in energy costs, which had surged a year earlier as crude oil prices hit record highs.
The slump also reflected weak domestic demand, with 48.2 percent of the items in the wholesale price index showing year-on-year falls last month, up from 44.4 percent the previous month, a central bank official said.
Hopes are growing that the economy is crawling out of its recession as a slump in exports and factory output eases, but there is concern that rising unemployment and deflation may hinder a recovery.
“Falling price pressure remains strong in Japan despite the recent signs of [an economic] recovery,” said Toru Shimano, an economist at Okasan Securities.
Prices should garner some support from economic stimulus measures, “but final demand in Japan is still weak,” Shimano said.
Month-on-month, however, wholesale prices rose 0.4 percent after a revised fall of 0.4 percent the previous month, the central bank said, lifting hopes that Japan will avoid a full-blown deflationary spiral.
“The trend of falling prices is probably bottoming out,” said Hideki Matsumura, a senior economist at the Japan Research Institute.
“The pace of price declines is likely to slow toward the end of the year,” Matsumura said.
Japan was stuck in a deflationary spiral for years after an economic bubble burst in the early 1990s, prompting consumers to put off purchases to wait for price drops and the Bank of Japan to slash interest rates to almost zero.
Bank governor Masaaki Shirakawa said on Tuesday that while consumer prices are expected to keep falling for a while, the economy is unlikely to sink into another deflationary spiral.
But “even if the economy does recover, it will not be a strong rebound,” Shirakawa said, after the Bank left its main lending rate unchanged at 0.1 percent.
Japan’s core consumer prices fell 1.7 percent in June from the previoous year, the biggest drop on record, the government has previously reported.
Against this backdrop, the Bank of Japan will probably maintain its stimulative monetary policy for some time yet, analysts said.
Share prices closed down 1.42 percent yesterday as investors took profits a day after the market touched a new 10-month high on economic recovery hopes.
SECURITY: Taipei presses the US for arms supplies, saying the arms sales are not only a reflection of the US security commitment to Taiwan but also serve as a mutual deterrent against regional threats Taiwan is committed to preserving the cross-strait “status quo” and contributing to regional peace and stability, the Presidential Office said yesterday. “It is an undeniable fact that the Republic of China is a sovereign and independent democratic nation,” Presidential Office spokeswoman Karen Kuo (郭雅慧) reiterated, adding that Beijing has no right to claim sovereignty over Taiwan. The statements came after US President Donald Trump warned against Taiwanese independence. Trump wrapped up a state visit to Beijing on Friday, during which Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) had pressed him not to support Taiwan. Taiwan depends heavily on US security backing to deter China from carrying
The subsidiary of Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co (TSMC, 台積電) in Kumamoto, Japan, turned a profit in the first quarter of this year, marking the first time the first fab of the unit has become profitable since mass production started at the end of 2024. According to the contract chipmaker’s financial statement released on Friday, Japan Advanced Semiconductor Manufacturing Inc (JASM), a joint venture running the fab in Kumamoto, posted NT$951 million (US$30.19 million) in profit in the January-to-March period, compared with a loss of NT$1.39 billion in the previous quarter, and a loss of NT$3.25 billion in the first quarter of
RESOLUTE BACKING: Two Republican senators are planning to introduce legislation that would impose immediate sanctions on China if it attempts to invade Taiwan US House of Representatives Speaker Mike Johnson on Sunday reaffirmed US congressional support for Taiwan, saying the US and “all freedom-loving people” have a stake in preventing China from seizing Taiwan by force. Johnson made the remarks in an interview with Fox News Sunday on US President Donald Trump’s summit with Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) last week. In an interview that aired on Friday on Fox News, just as Trump wrapped up a high-stakes visit to China, he said he has yet to green-light a new US$14 billion arms package to Taiwan and that it “depends on China.” “It’s a very good
US President Donald Trump yesterday said he would speak to President William Lai (賴清德) as his administration considers whether to move ahead with a US$14 billion weapons sale to Taiwan — a potential arms deal that has drawn criticism from China. “Well, I’ll speak to him. I speak to everybody,” Trump told reporters yesterday when asked if he had any plans to call his counterpart, although he did not offer a time frame for when such a conversation could take place. Trump previously said he would speak to the person “that’s running Taiwan,” without specifying who he meant. “We have that situation very