Criticized by the White House for alleged interference in US politics, China has quietly blazed a path at the UN where it is, little by little, becoming one of the most influential members.
At the UN Security Council, where China holds one of five permanent veto-wielding seats, its statements remain bland, often recalling fundamentals of the UN Charter, such as national sovereignty and principles of non-interference.
“In their interpretation, democracy is optional, as are human rights,” a European diplomat said.
Yet in peacekeeping missions or when jobs are available in the UN’s executive arm at the New York headquarters, Beijing is increasingly making its presence felt.
More than 2,500 Chinese military personnel wear UN blue helmets on peacekeeping missions in Libya, Mali, the Democratic Republic of the Congo and South Sudan.
China has also “enormously increased” its voluntary financial contributions to the world body, while the US under US President Donald Trump has slashed its own financing, one diplomat said.
Funding reports and missions allows China to buy some “influence” and push its candidates into top positions, the diplomat said, adding that to have Chinese in multiple roles across the UN provides “a source of information and influence.”
Another diplomat, also speaking anonymously, said: “China is taking power at the United Nations.”
Last year and this year, the Asian giant, which is economically expanding in Africa and elsewhere, became a key player on two major international crises: North Korea and Myanmar.
Under US pressure, Beijing imposed unprecedented economic sanctions against Pyongyang, but with the hope that an accord on denuclearization of the Korean peninsula would lead to the departure of about 30,000 US troops based in South Korea — China’s behind-the-scenes strategy in the region.
China meanwhile considers the crisis of Myanmar’s Muslim minority Rohingya, 700,000 of whom fled a military crackdown to Bangladesh, as an issue between those two countries, and succeeded in preventing any firm UN Security Council action.
European diplomats have noted that China’s rise at the UN has come at a time when Beijing and Moscow are no longer automatically offering each other immediate reciprocal support.
When Moscow makes use of its veto power, China sometimes simply abstains.
Even in lower-profile situations, such as negotiating texts among the 15 UN Security Council members at the experts level, China is “present on all subjects,” one diplomat said, speaking on condition of anonymity.
Beijing, for example, is seeking to become chief author on texts about Afghanistan, replacing the Netherlands, which on Jan. 1 is to leave its non-permanent Security Council seat, several diplomats said.
The vast majority of UN resolutions are still written by the US, Britain or France — a reflection of an older world order.
China, like Russia, is rarely the author, although it was in charge of the Somalia file in the past.
So how far will China go? Some say this is only the tip of the iceberg.
“For China, multipolarity is just one stop on the underground metro line,” one diplomatic source said.
For Beijing, it then sees a group of two — China and the US, and eventually, China would reign supreme, a diplomat said.
“They are long-term players. They don’t want to create a commotion,” another diplomatic source said.
Speaking to a US think tank last week, Chinese Minister of Foreign Affairs Wang Yi (王毅) dismissed fears that his country is seeking to overtake the US as the pre-eminent world power.
Concluding that China is about to seek hegemony, he said, is “a serious strategic misjudgement.”
The Burmese junta has said that detained former leader Aung San Suu Kyi is “in good health,” a day after her son said he has received little information about the 80-year-old’s condition and fears she could die without him knowing. In an interview in Tokyo earlier this week, Kim Aris said he had not heard from his mother in years and believes she is being held incommunicado in the capital, Naypyidaw. Aung San Suu Kyi, a Nobel Peace Prize laureate, was detained after a 2021 military coup that ousted her elected civilian government and sparked a civil war. She is serving a
‘NO AMNESTY’: Tens of thousands of people joined the rally against a bill that would slash the former president’s prison term; President Lula has said he would veto the bill Tens of thousands of Brazilians on Sunday demonstrated against a bill that advanced in Congress this week that would reduce the time former president Jair Bolsonaro spends behind bars following his sentence of more than 27 years for attempting a coup. Protests took place in the capital, Brasilia, and in other major cities across the nation, including Sao Paulo, Florianopolis, Salvador and Recife. On Copacabana’s boardwalk in Rio de Janeiro, crowds composed of left-wing voters chanted “No amnesty” and “Out with Hugo Motta,” a reference to the speaker of the lower house, which approved the bill on Wednesday last week. It is
‘EAST SHIELD’: State-run Belma said it would produce up to 6 million mines to lay along Poland’s 800km eastern border, and sell excess to nations bordering Russia and Belarus Poland has decided to start producing anti-personnel mines for the first time since the Cold War, and plans to deploy them along its eastern border and might export them to Ukraine, the deputy defense minister said. Joining a broader regional shift that has seen almost all European countries bordering Russia, with the exception of Norway, announce plans to quit the global treaty banning such weapons, Poland wants to use anti-personnel mines to beef up its borders with Belarus and Russia. “We are interested in large quantities as soon as possible,” Deputy Minister of National Defense Pawel Zalewski said. The mines would be part
Seven wild Asiatic elephants were killed and a calf was injured when a high-speed passenger train collided with a herd crossing the tracks in India’s northeastern state of Assam early yesterday, local authorities said. The train driver spotted the herd of about 100 elephants and used the emergency brakes, but the train still hit some of the animals, Indian Railways spokesman Kapinjal Kishore Sharma told reporters. Five train coaches and the engine derailed following the impact, but there were no human casualties, Sharma said. Veterinarians carried out autopsies on the dead elephants, which were to be buried later in the day. The accident site