Idyllic beach resorts jostle for space with US military bases on Japan’s subtropical island of Okinawa, at the center of a feud that may cast a shadow over US President Barack Obama’s visit to Japan next week.
Nowhere is the contrast between the US troop presence and the laid-back local culture more jarring than in Ginowan. Seen from a hilltop, the city’s low-rise concrete buildings, including schools and hospitals, huddle around the perimeter of the Futenma US Marine air base, a dispute over which is straining the 50-year-old security alliance between Tokyo and Washington.
Many of Ginowan’s nearly 90,000 residents welcome a plan to relocate the base, especially after safety fears rekindled by a 2004 helicopter crash in the city added to irritation over noise, but others are ambivalent.
PHOTO: REUTERS
“I want to get rid of it,” said Toshio Arakaki, 52, whose three children go to a primary school a stone’s throw from the base.
“If they are going to replace it, they should find somewhere not just outside Okinawa, but outside Japan. Okinawa has had enough,” he said during a break from his job delivering kerosene.
Washington and Tokyo agreed in 2006 to close the base and move it to the coastal town of Henoko, in a less populated part of the island, as part of a reorganization that would involve up to 8,000 Marines being shifted to the US territory of Guam.
But Japanese Prime Minister Yukio Hatoyama, who has vowed to seek a more equal relationship with the US, says he wants more time to review the relocation plan, which is seen by many as damaging to the environment.
“Henoko is a very beautiful place, but I think it’s the best option,” said a 56-year-old woman working in a dry-cleaning store, who gave only her family name of Oshiro. “At least there’s less danger of people being hurt.”
About 1,600km southwest of Tokyo, Okinawa plays host to about half the 47,000 US troops based in Japan, despite making up only 0.6 percent of the country’s land mass, a historical legacy that many see as an unfair burden.
The US military is an integral part of Japan’s security, but it is also key to Okinawa’s economy. That’s a major factor in Japan’s poorest region, where unemployment runs at 7.7 percent, well above the national average of 5.3 percent.
Okinawa is otherwise mainly reliant on the influx of nearly 6 million tourists a year, attracted by white sandy beaches, clear seas and a unique culture that owes much to China.
“There are people who make a living from renting out land for the base,” said the owner of a barber shop in an almost deserted Ginowan shopping street, who declined to give his name, adding he was concerned about the economic effects of closing bases.
“Many of them are elderly. Even if they got their land back, it’s not as though they could farm it,” he said.
Central government subsidies meant to make up for the burden of hosting the bases also provide construction jobs.
Although the island remained under US control after World War II until its return to Japan in 1972, many Okinawans say they bear no ill will toward Americans, whatever their feelings about Futenma.
“We enjoy mixing with the Americans and learning about a different culture,” said 36-year-old Atsuko Takeshika, who works in a Ginowan clothing store and lives close to the base, whose noise she says is irritating.
Takeshika said past fears of crime committed by servicemen had faded with the introduction of curfews for the troops.
“If we could work out a way to co-exist, that would be fine,” she said.
‘TERRORIST ATTACK’: The convoy of Brigadier General Hamdi Shukri resulted in the ‘martyrdom of five of our armed forces,’ the Presidential Leadership Council said A blast targeting the convoy of a Saudi Arabian-backed armed group killed five in Yemen’s southern city of Aden and injured the commander of the government-allied unit, officials said on Wednesday. “The treacherous terrorist attack targeting the convoy of Brigadier General Hamdi Shukri, commander of the Second Giants Brigade, resulted in the martyrdom of five of our armed forces heroes and the injury of three others,” Yemen’s Saudi Arabia-backed Presidential Leadership Council said in a statement published by Yemeni news agency Saba. A security source told reporters that a car bomb on the side of the road in the Ja’awla area in
PRECARIOUS RELATIONS: Commentators in Saudi Arabia accuse the UAE of growing too bold, backing forces at odds with Saudi interests in various conflicts A Saudi Arabian media campaign targeting the United Arab Emirates (UAE) has deepened the Gulf’s worst row in years, stoking fears of a damaging fall-out in the financial heart of the Middle East. Fiery accusations of rights abuses and betrayal have circulated for weeks in state-run and social media after a brief conflict in Yemen, where Saudi airstrikes quelled an offensive by UAE-backed separatists. The United Arab Emirates is “investing in chaos and supporting secessionists” from Libya to Yemen and the Horn of Africa, Saudi Arabia’s al-Ekhbariya TV charged in a report this week. Such invective has been unheard of
US President Donald Trump on Saturday warned Canada that if it concludes a trade deal with China, he would impose a 100 percent tariff on all goods coming over the border. Relations between the US and its northern neighbor have been rocky since Trump returned to the White House a year ago, with spats over trade and Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney decrying a “rupture” in the US-led global order. During a visit to Beijing earlier this month, Carney hailed a “new strategic partnership” with China that resulted in a “preliminary, but landmark trade agreement” to reduce tariffs — but
SCAM CLAMPDOWN: About 130 South Korean scam suspects have been sent home since October last year, and 60 more are still waiting for repatriation Dozens of South Koreans allegedly involved in online scams in Cambodia were yesterday returned to South Korea to face investigations in what was the largest group repatriation of Korean criminal suspects from abroad. The 73 South Korean suspects allegedly scammed fellow Koreans out of 48.6 billion won (US$33 million), South Korea said. Upon arrival in South Korea’s Incheon International Airport aboard a chartered plane, the suspects — 65 men and eight women — were sent to police stations. Local TV footage showed the suspects, in handcuffs and wearing masks, being escorted by police officers and boarding buses. They were among about 260 South