A Middle East peace conference proposed by US President George W. Bush should not be a showcase or favor Israel in pursuing a solution to the Israeli-Palestinian conflict, the Arab League's chief warned on Wednesday.
Speaking to a meeting of Arab foreign ministers in Cairo, Amr Moussa said it was "imperative that the gathering should not be meaningless and a useless political demonstration."
"Otherwise, this would only maintain status quo," Moussa said.
Moussa accused Israel of trying to "divest the conference of any meaning." He did not elaborate, but Israeli leaders have so far not committed themselves to discuss definitive issues at the upcoming conference, such as borders of a proposed Palestinian state and the return of refugees.
The Arab League head also said Syria's participation is essential to the success of the conference.
"Syria should be invited otherwise the conference will be imperfect," Moussa told reporters after the meeting.
The gathering in Cairo on Wednesday was meant to work out a unified Arab stand toward the conference, expected in Washington in November. Moussa's statement echoes increasing Arab concerns about its outcome.
Even though they are regional heavyweights and US allies who expressed support for the conference called for by Bush, Saudi Arabia and Egypt have not hidden their suspicions that Washington is not fully preparing for the gathering.
On Tuesday, Egypt's President Hosni Mubarak warned it "should not be another lost chance similar to previous meetings." His foreign minister, Ahmed Aboul Gheit, insisted that only a well-defined agenda can ensure the conference's success.
Arabs are pushing for an initial "framework agreement" on main issues by the Palestinians and the Israelis ahead of the conference.
US Secretary of State Condoleezza Rice is also expected in the Middle East later this month to try to get an agreement on an outline for a future peace agreement ahead of the US-sponsored conference.
On Wednesday in Cairo, the ministers of the 21-member League states and the Palestinian Authority also discussed Iraq, Lebanon and other conflicts in the region.
On Iraq, Moussa called for talks between Arab countries and Iran over the war-torn country, while dismissing fears that the regime in Tehran would step in to fill a power vacuum in Iraq in the case of US troop withdrawal.
Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad last week said such a vacuum is imminent and that Iran was ready to help fill the gap. The Iranian leader also suggested Iran should cooperate with neighbors such as Saudi Arabia, to fill the vacuum. Sunni Arab countries are concerned about what they see as Iran's meddling in Iraq, especially its close ties to the Shiite-led government in Baghdad.
The Arab League also urged the Iraqi government to speed up the process of national reconciliation and rebuilding the security and armed forces to foreign troops can leave.
In a statement released after the meeting, the foreign ministers said achieving stability in Iraq needs a security and a political solution side by side to eradicate the roots of ethnic sedition and terrorism.

DOUBLE-MURDER CASE: The officer told the dispatcher he would check the locations of the callers, but instead headed to a pizzeria, remaining there for about an hour A New Jersey officer has been charged with misconduct after prosecutors said he did not quickly respond to and properly investigate reports of a shooting that turned out to be a double murder, instead allegedly stopping at an ATM and pizzeria. Franklin Township Police Sergeant Kevin Bollaro was the on-duty officer on the evening of Aug. 1, when police received 911 calls reporting gunshots and screaming in Pittstown, about 96km from Manhattan in central New Jersey, Hunterdon County Prosecutor Renee Robeson’s office said. However, rather than responding immediately, prosecutors said GPS data and surveillance video showed Bollaro drove about 3km

Tens of thousands of people on Saturday took to the streets of Spain’s eastern city of Valencia to mark the first anniversary of floods that killed 229 people and to denounce the handling of the disaster. Demonstrators, many carrying photos of the victims, called on regional government head Carlos Mazon to resign over what they said was the slow response to one of Europe’s deadliest natural disasters in decades. “People are still really angry,” said Rosa Cerros, a 42-year-old government worker who took part with her husband and two young daughters. “Why weren’t people evacuated? Its incomprehensible,” she said. Mazon’s

‘MOTHER’ OF THAILAND: In her glamorous heyday in the 1960s, former Thai queen Sirikit mingled with US presidents and superstars such as Elvis Presley The year-long funeral ceremony of former Thai queen Sirikit started yesterday, with grieving royalists set to salute the procession bringing her body to lie in state at Bangkok’s Grand Palace. Members of the royal family are venerated in Thailand, treated by many as semi-divine figures, and lavished with glowing media coverage and gold-adorned portraits hanging in public spaces and private homes nationwide. Sirikit, the mother of Thai King Vajiralongkorn and widow of the nation’s longest-reigning monarch, died late on Friday at the age of 93. Black-and-white tributes to the royal matriarch are being beamed onto towering digital advertizing billboards, on

POWER ABUSE WORRY: Some people warned that the broad language of the treaty could lead to overreach by authorities and enable the repression of government critics Countries signed their first UN treaty targeting cybercrime in Hanoi yesterday, despite opposition from an unlikely band of tech companies and rights groups warning of expanded state surveillance. The new global legal framework aims to bolster international cooperation to fight digital crimes, from child pornography to transnational cyberscams and money laundering. More than 60 countries signed the declaration, which means it would go into force once ratified by those states. UN Secretary-General Antonio Guterres described the signing as an “important milestone,” and that it was “only the beginning.” “Every day, sophisticated scams destroy families, steal migrants and drain billions of dollars from our economy...