After trying for years to prevent having its nuclear program judged in the UN Security Council, Iran has shifted course and decided to confront the council head on.
Iran is gambling that the 15 members, who plan to take up the Iranian dossier this week for the first time, will be too divided to inflict meaningful punishment.
Sanctions against Iran, the second-largest oil producer in OPEC, could further destabilize the oil markets. Military force, at least for the moment, is unlikely, with US troops stretched thin in Iraq and Afghanistan.
So Iran's leaders have stopped trying to woo the world and now say they want the process to take its course.
"Let the Security Council review the dossier directly," Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad told reporters in January, defending the reopening of the uranium enrichment facility in Natanz for what Iran describes as research.
"Since we have a clear logic and we act according to the law, we are not worried," he said.
In Tehran on Monday, Ahmadinejad portrayed Iran's position not as obstinate or rigid but as a reflection of strength.
"We know well that a country's backing down one iota on its undeniable rights is the same as losing everything," state television quoted him as saying.
"We will not bend to a few countries' threats, as their demands for giving up our nation's rights are unfair and cruel," he said.
Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran's supreme leader and the country's ultimate authority, who once stood before the UN and branded it "a paper factory for issuing worthless and ineffective orders," has also endorsed the strategy.
In remarks to leading clerics last Thursday, he vowed to "resist any pressure and threat," adding, "If Iran quits now, the case will not be over."
Avoiding action in the Security Council was at the heart of Iran's decision to open negotiations with France, Britain and Germany in 2003 and to allow inspectors from the International Atomic Energy Agency access to its nuclear sites, according to Hassan Rowhani, who was replaced as Iran's chief nuclear negotiator after Ahmadinejad took office last year.
"At that time, the United States was at the height of its arrogance, and our country was not yet ready to go to the UN Security Council," Rowhani said at a closed-door session of Iran's ideological policy makers last September, as he was leaving his post.
Consideration of Iran's case by the council would give the US more power over Iran's fate, reduce the influence of the Europeans and expose Iran's missile program to new scrutiny, Row-hani said.
"The most important promise" the Europeans gave Iran, he said, "was that they would stand firm against attempts to take this case to the UN Security Council."
A new online voting system aimed at boosting turnout among the Philippines’ millions of overseas workers ahead of Monday’s mid-term elections has been marked by confusion and fears of disenfranchisement. Thousands of overseas Filipino workers have already cast their ballots in the race dominated by a bitter feud between President Ferdinand Marcos Jr and his impeached vice president, Sara Duterte. While official turnout figures are not yet publicly available, data from the Philippine Commission on Elections (COMELEC) showed that at least 134,000 of the 1.22 million registered overseas voters have signed up for the new online system, which opened on April 13. However,
ALLIES: Calling Putin his ‘old friend,’ Xi said Beijing stood alongside Russia ‘in the face of the international counter-current of unilateralism and hegemonic bullying’ Chinese President Xi Jinping (習近平) yesterday was in Moscow for a state visit ahead of the Kremlin’s grand Victory Day celebrations, as Ukraine accused Russia’s army of launching air strikes just hours into a supposed truce. More than 20 foreign leaders were in Russia to attend a vast military parade today marking 80 years since the defeat of Nazi Germany in World War II, taking place three years into Russia’s offensive in Ukraine. Putin ordered troops into Ukraine in February 2022 and has marshaled the memory of Soviet victory against Nazi Germany to justify his campaign and rally society behind the offensive,
ENTERTAINMENT: Rio officials have a history of organizing massive concerts on Copacabana Beach, with Madonna’s show drawing about 1.6 million fans last year Lady Gaga on Saturday night gave a free concert in front of 2 million fans who poured onto Copacabana Beach in Rio de Janeiro for the biggest show of her career. “Tonight, we’re making history... Thank you for making history with me,” Lady Gaga told a screaming crowd. The Mother Monster, as she is known, started the show at about 10:10pm local time with her 2011 song Bloody Mary. Cries of joy rose from the tightly packed fans who sang and danced shoulder-to-shoulder on the vast stretch of sand. Concert organizers said 2.1 million people attended the show. Lady Gaga
CONFLICTING REPORTS: Beijing said it was ‘not familiar with the matter’ when asked if Chinese jets were used in the conflict, after Pakistan’s foreign minister said they were The Pakistan Army yesterday said it shot down 25 Indian drones, a day after the worst violence between the nuclear-armed rivals in two decades. Pakistani Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif vowed to retaliate after India launched deadly missile strikes on Wednesday morning, escalating days of gunfire along their border. At least 45 deaths were reported from both sides following Wednesday’s violence, including children. Pakistan’s military said in a statement yesterday that it had “so far shot down 25 Israeli-made Harop drones” at multiple location across the country. “Last night, India showed another act of aggression by sending drones to multiple locations,” Pakistan military spokesman Ahmed