Palestinian and Israeli officials agreed on a key issue in coordination of Israel's pullout from Gaza -- what to do with the rubble of the 21 Jewish settlements to be destroyed after Israel's withdrawal, Israel's Defense Ministry said.
The accord came late on Tuesday. Israel would tear down parts of the buildings and take in dangerous rubble, like asbestos. The Palestinians would finish the job, with money provided by Israel and administered by the World Bank, and use some of the rubble for construction of a seaport. The pullout begins next week.
Israeli Defense Minister Shaul Mofaz and Palestinian Cabinet minister Mohammed Dahlan reached the accord, with international envoy James Wolfensohn participating.
Palestinian leader Mahmoud Abbas was to decide yesterday whether he accepts the arrangement, and Wolfensohn, who is American, is to report to US President George W. Bush.
Solution of the rubble issue is as much symbolic as practical. The two sides have been haggling over coordination issues for most of the year, after Prime Minister Ariel Sharon altered his unilateral approach with the death of his arch-enemy Yasser Arafat on Nov. 11.
Still to be concluded, with a week to go before the pullout begins, are issues including control of border crossings. Progress was made on security arrangements at the crossings, the Israelis said.
On Tuesday, Abbas warned that attacks by Palestinians during Israel's upcoming pullout from Gaza would harm Palestinian chances for independence, but he also promised to hold long-delayed parliamentary elections in January as a gesture to the militants.
Abbas told his parliament that Palestinian behavior will determine how the world perceives their ability to run their own affairs. Violent groups like Hamas want to show they are driving the Israelis out by force, but Abbas wants a smooth handover.
Abbas did not set an exact date in January for elections. Hamas, which is entering candidates for the first time, has harshly criticized Abbas' decision to postpone the vote, originally set for July 17.
Abbas was meeting Hamas leaders late on Tuesday to discuss the new election schedule. Hamas is expected to do well against Abbas' Fatah party after scoring impressive victories in three rounds of local elections in recent months.
Abbas' first concern in a comprehensive speech to a session of parliament in Gaza City on Tuesday was easing the way for Israel to exit Gaza. Israel plans to remove all 21 settlements, with about 8,500 residents, beginning Aug. 15, and has warned that if there are Palestinian attacks, it will hit back hard.
"There is a requirement to ensure the withdrawal takes place in a civilized manner," Abbas said. "We will be able to show the world we deserve independence and freedom."
Abbas warned against looting after the withdrawal, saying the land on which the settlements were built belongs to all Palestinians.
He also cautioned against excessive celebrations because the pullout falls far short of the Palestinian goal of full independence.
"The Israelis are still occupying our land. The road is still long ahead," he said.
He used especially tough language against militants, who have continued to fire rockets and carry out other attacks despite a six-month ceasefire with Israel.
"The presence of the gunmen in the streets must end. The Palestinian Authority must be the only authority," he said. "I don't think any country accepts more than one authority, more than one gun."
In Israeli politics, a day after Finance Minister Benjamin Netanyahu quit in protest over the Gaza pullout, a poll showed he would trounce Sharon in a Likud Party primary election for party leader.
The poll by the Haaretz daily, published Tuesday on its Web site, showed Netanyahu with 47.2 percent and Sharon with 33.2 percent support among registered Likud voters -- the ones eligible to take part in a primary election.
The Dialog poll questioned 526 people representing the 152,000 registered Likud voters. The margin of error was less than 4.27 percent, Haaretz said.
Drug lord Jose Adolfo Macias Villamar, alias “Fito,” was Ecuador’s most-wanted fugitive before his arrest on Wednesday, more than a year after he escaped prison from where he commanded the country’s leading criminal gang. The former taxi driver turned crime boss became the prime target of law enforcement early last year after escaping from a prison in the southwestern port of Guayaquil. Ecuadoran President Daniel Noboa’s government released “wanted” posters with images of his face and offered US$1 million for information leading to his capture. In a country plagued by crime, members of Fito’s gang, Los Choneros, have responded with violence, using car
OVERHAUL: The move would likely mark the end to Voice of America, which was founded in 1942 to counter Nazi propaganda and operated in nearly 50 languages The parent agency of Voice of America (VOA) on Friday said it had issued termination notices to more than 639 more staff, completing an 85 percent decrease in personnel since March and effectively spelling the end of a broadcasting network founded to counter Nazi propaganda. US Agency for Global Media (USAGM) senior advisor Kari Lake said the staff reduction meant 1,400 positions had been eliminated as part of US President Donald Trump’s agenda to cut staffing at the agency to a statutory minimum. “Reduction in Force Termination Notices were sent to 639 employees at USAGM and Voice of America, part of a
Canada and the EU on Monday signed a defense and security pact as the transatlantic partners seek to better confront Russia, with worries over Washington’s reliability under US President Donald Trump. The deal was announced after a summit in Brussels between Canadian Prime Minister Mark Carney and European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen and European Council President Antonio Costa. “While NATO remains the cornerstone of our collective defense, this partnership will allow us to strengthen our preparedness ... to invest more and to invest smarter,” Costa told a news conference. “It opens new opportunities for companies on both sides of the
The team behind the long-awaited Vera Rubin Observatory in Chile yesterday published their first images, revealing breathtaking views of star-forming regions as well as distant galaxies. More than two decades in the making, the giant US-funded telescope sits perched at the summit of Cerro Pachon in central Chile, where dark skies and dry air provide ideal conditions for observing the cosmos. One of the debut images is a composite of 678 exposures taken over just seven hours, capturing the Trifid Nebula and the Lagoon Nebula — both several thousand light-years from Earth — glowing in vivid pinks against orange-red backdrops. The new image