Top envoys from North Korea declined to meet South Korea's pleas to set a date for returning to international nuclear disarmament talks but returned home yesterday with a pledge of food aid and accords to foster family reunions and other cooperation across their tense border.
During Cabinet-level reconciliation talks that ended on Thursday, the two Koreas agreed to a series of reconciliation meetings in coming months. But the nuclear impasse continued, with the North lashing out anew at US President George W. Bush for meeting a prominent North Korean defector, saying it was counterproductive in efforts to resume nuclear talks.
North Korean leader Kim Jong-il raised hopes last week when he told a visiting South Korean minister of a possible return to the table as early as next month, if the North gets appropriate respect from the US.
The South tried to get the North to commit to that timeframe, but got no "definite answer" this week, said Kim Chun-shick, a spokesman for the South's delegation. However, both sides agreed to resolve the nuclear dispute peacefully.
"The South and the North have agreed to take real measures for peaceful resolution of the nuclear issue through dialogue, as the atmosphere is created, with the ultimate goal of denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula," the South's Unification Minister Chung Dong-young said.
Washington has dismissed Kim Jong-il's recent comments, saying Pyongyang needs to set a firm date to return to the negotiations and talk substantively about giving up its nuclear program.
The talks' failure to make concrete progress on the nuclear issue drew criticism yesterday from South Korea's conservative media, which called on the government to consider its continued aid to the North in light of Pyongyang's refusal to abandon its nuclear weapons.
"North Korea, in reality, has not taken one step forward from the stance that the North Korean leader Kim Jong-il elucidated recently in Pyongyang," the main Chosun Ilbo daily wrote in an editorial.
Three rounds of talks have failed to yield notable progress, but Washington has insisted the nuclear dispute be resolved in that forum and spurned the North's requests for direct talks.
North Korea boasted in February that it had atomic weapons, and has moved in recent months to potentially harvest more radioactive material to add to a supply believed enough for a half-dozen bombs.
The North's propaganda machine launched another tirade on Thursday at the US, criticizing Bush for hosting Kang Chol Hwan, a North Korean defector now working as a journalist in South Korea who has written a memoir detailing a decade of abuses he suffered at a North Korean prison camp. The North's Korean Central News Agency said the meeting was "an act of throwing a wet blanket on the efforts to resume" the nuclear talks.
A ship that appears to be taking on the identity of a scrapped gas carrier exited the Strait of Hormuz on Friday, showing how strategies to get through the waterway are evolving as the Middle East war progresses. The vessel identifying as liquefied natural gas (LNG) carrier Jamal left the Strait on Friday morning, ship-tracking data show. However, the same tanker was also recorded as having beached at an Indian demolition yard in October last year, where it is being broken up, according to market participants and port agent’s reports. The ship claiming to be Jamal is likely a zombie vessel that
Japan is to downgrade its description of ties with China from “one of its most important” in an annual diplomatic report, according to a draft reviewed by Reuters, as relations with Beijing worsen. This year’s Diplomatic Bluebook, which Japanese Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s government is expected to approve next month, would instead describe China as an important neighbor and the relationship as “strategic” and “mutually beneficial.” The draft cites a series of confrontations with Beijing over the past year, including export controls on rare earths, radar lock-ons targeting Japanese military aircraft and increased pressure around Taiwan. The shift in tone underscores a deterioration
LAW CONSTRAINTS: The US has been pressing allies to send warships to open the Strait, but Tokyo’s military actions are limited under its postwar pacifist constitution Japan could consider deploying its military for minesweeping in the Strait of Hormuz if a ceasefire is reached in the war on Iran, Japanese Minister of Foreign Affairs Toshimitsu Motegi said yesterday. “If there were to be a complete ceasefire, hypothetically speaking, then things like minesweeping could come up,” Motegi said. “This is purely hypothetical, but if a ceasefire were established and naval mines were creating an obstacle, then I think that would be something to consider.” Japan’s military actions are limited under its postwar pacifist constitution, but 2015 security legislation allows Tokyo to use its Self-Defense Forces overseas if an attack,
German Chancellor Friedrich Merz’s conservative Christian Democratic Union (CDU) yesterday faced a regional election battle in Rhineland-Palatinate, now held by the center-left Social Democratic Party (SPD). Merz’s CDU has enjoyed a narrow poll lead over the SPD — their coalition partners at the national level — who have ruled the mid-sized state for 35 years. Polling third is the far-right Alternative for Germany (AfD), which spells a greater threat to the two centrist parties in several state elections in September in the country’s ex-communist east. The picturesque state of Rhineland-Palatinate, bordering France, Belgium and Luxembourg and with a population of about 4 million,