Housing Minister Effie Eitam and a second official from the pro-settler National Religious Party (NRP) resigned from the government yesterday in protest over the Cabinet's approval of a Gaza withdrawal plan.
The departure of the NRP would deprive Prime Minister Ariel Sharon of his parliamentary majority, but not bring him down.
Sharon's government has been in limbo since the Cabinet's historic vote on Sunday to pull out of Gaza by the end of next year. The decision could lead to new political alliances, or even elections, in the coming months.
The government survived two no-confidence motions in parliament on Monday night. NRP legislators were absent from the floor during the vote, a sign of the party's indecision.
Eitam and Yitzhak Levy, a deputy minister, had said they could not sit in a Cabinet that intended to pull down settlements, party sources said.
Zevulun Orlev, the labor and welfare minister who leads a more moderate wing of the party, planned to stay in the Cabinet, the sources said.
If the party pulled out of the coalition, it would leave Sharon with 55 seats in the 120-member Knesset. Sharon would likely court Labor, his main coalition partner in his first term, to replace the NRP, though the party is divided over whether to join.
For now, Labor is providing a "safety net" for Sharon in parliament. In Monday's votes, Labor legislators abstained, allowing the motions to be defeated.
"We will decide from day to day," said party leader Shimon Peres.
In Sunday's meeting, the Cabinet approved a Gaza withdrawal in principle, but in a nod to hardliners decided that no settlements would be removed without another vote, expected to be held by March 1. Meanwhile, the government will lay the groundwork for the settlement removals.
Sharon's ``disengagement plan,'' includes the removal of all 21 Gaza settlements and four small West Bank settlements.
Meanwhile, Israel plans to shut down a major industrial zone on its border with the Gaza Strip where thousands of Palestinians work, a senior political said yesterday.
Vice Premier Ehud Olmert was quoted as saying the decision to close the Erez zone and relocate its factories to southern Israel followed government approval of the Gaza pullout plan
The Erez plants have been a rare example of Israeli-Palestinian cooperation and some 4,000 Palestinians are employed there.
END OF AN ERA: The vote brings the curtain down on 20 years of socialist rule, which began in 2005 when Evo Morales, an indigenous coca farmer, was elected president A center-right senator and a right-wing former president are to advance to a run-off for Bolivia’s presidency after the first round of elections on Sunday, marking the end of two decades of leftist rule, preliminary official results showed. Bolivian Senator Rodrigo Paz was the surprise front-runner, with 32.15 percent of the vote cast in an election dominated by a deep economic crisis, results published by the electoral commission showed. He was followed by former Bolivian president Jorge “Tuto” Quiroga in second with 26.87 percent, according to results based on 92 percent of votes cast. Millionaire businessman Samuel Doria Medina, who had been tipped
ELECTION DISTRACTION? When attention shifted away from the fight against the militants to politics, losses and setbacks in the battlefield increased, an analyst said Recent clashes in Somalia’s semi-autonomous Jubaland region are alarming experts, exposing cracks in the country’s federal system and creating an opening for militant group al-Shabaab to gain ground. Following years of conflict, Somalia is a loose federation of five semi-autonomous member states — Puntland, Jubaland, Galmudug, Hirshabelle and South West — that maintain often fractious relations with the central government in the capital, Mogadishu. However, ahead of elections next year, Somalia has sought to assert control over its member states, which security analysts said has created gaps for al-Shabaab infiltration. Last week, two Somalian soldiers were killed in clashes between pro-government forces and
Ten cheetah cubs held in captivity since birth and destined for international wildlife trade markets have been rescued in Somaliland, a breakaway region of Somalia. They were all in stable condition despite all of them having been undernourished and limping due to being tied in captivity for months, said Laurie Marker, founder of the Cheetah Conservation Fund, which is caring for the cubs. One eight-month-old cub was unable to walk after been tied up for six months, while a five-month-old was “very malnourished [a bag of bones], with sores all over her body and full of botfly maggots which are under the
BRUSHED OFF: An ambassador to Australia previously said that Beijing does not see a reason to apologize for its naval exercises and military maneuvers in international areas China set off alarm bells in New Zealand when it dispatched powerful warships on unprecedented missions in the South Pacific without explanation, military documents showed. Beijing has spent years expanding its reach in the southern Pacific Ocean, courting island nations with new hospitals, freshly paved roads and generous offers of climate aid. However, these diplomatic efforts have increasingly been accompanied by more overt displays of military power. Three Chinese warships sailed the Tasman Sea between Australia and New Zealand in February, the first time such a task group had been sighted in those waters. “We have never seen vessels with this capability