In what Secretary-General Kofi Annan called a "first class foul-up," the UN said it discovered a black box sent from Rwanda after a 1994 plane crash that unleashed a genocide in the African nation.
The black box was found in a locked filing cabinet in the UN Peacekeeping Department's Air Safety Unit, where it was put by aviation experts who apparently believed its "pristine condition" ruled out the possibility that it came from the downed Falcon 50 aircraft, UN spokesman Fred Eckhard said on Thursday.
The UN now intends to immediately send the black box to "a qualified outside body for analysis of its contents" to determine whether it did or didn't come from the plane that was carrying the presidents of Rwanda and Burundi, Eckhard said.
"On the face of it, there's no reason that we would think that that judgment made by those experts 10 years ago was faulty judgment, but to make sure we're going to send it out for analysis," he said.
Annan has also instructed the Office of Internal Oversight Services, the UN watchdog, "to look into exactly what happened 10 years ago," Eckhard said.
The April 6, 1994 crash of the Falcon killed Rwandan President Juvenal Habyarimana and his Burundian counterpart, Cyprien Ntaryamira, who had been attending a regional summit in Arusha, Tanzania. The genocide in Rwanda began as news of Habyarimana's death spread, and by the time it ended more than 500,000 people had been killed.
Annan said he asked UN peacekeeping officials to investigate a report last week in the French newspaper Le Monde which said an investigation into the crash had accused the UN of obstruction -- because the world body never opened the downed aircraft's black box which was sent to UN headquarters in New York.
Le Monde said the Air Safety Office at the UN Mission in Rwanda sent the box to New York at the request of the head of the Air Safety Unit.
Eckhard said on Thursday that he had denied the existence of a black box and ridiculed the idea after checking with senior UN officials.
Annan, who was in charge of UN peacekeeping in 1994, said he was "incredulous" and "surprised" when he was told that a black box had been found at the UN.
"From what I have picked up, it sounds like a real foul-up, first class foul-up," he said. "I don't think there's been any attempt to cover-up and our legal office has been cooperating -- from what I gathered -- very effectively with the judge."
An independent report on the UN role in the genocide, commissioned by Annan, concluded in 1999 that the UN and its members lacked the political will and resources to prevent or stop the genocide.
The US, in particular, blunted any efforts to get the Security Council more deeply involved in the Rwanda crisis in 1994.
Annan and then-US President Bill Clinton both apologized to Rwandans in the late 1990s for the failure of will that allowed the genocide to run unchecked.
According to Le Monde, the six-year investigation led by France's top anti-terrorism judge concludes that the chief suspect in the fatal attack on the plane is former rebel leader and the nation's current leader Paul Kagame. The paper said the investigation's report, dated Jan. 30, 2004, that has not yet been turned over to the Paris prosecutor's office.
Eckhard said UN officials on Wednesday "were able to trace the paper trail of a black box sent by pouch from the UN Mission in Rwanda in 1994 through Nairobi, Kenya to UN headquarters in New York.
"It was discovered in a cabinet at the Air Safety Unit across the street from UN headquarters, he said.
The officials in charge apparently decided that "its pristine condition indicated that it had not been in a crash," Eckhard said.
Australians were downloading virtual private networks (VPNs) in droves, while one of the world’s largest porn distributors said it was blocking users from its platforms as the country yesterday rolled out sweeping online age restriction. Australia in December became the first country to impose a nationwide ban on teenagers using social media. A separate law now requires artificial intelligence (AI)-powered chatbot services to keep certain content — including pornography, extreme violence and self-harm and eating disorder material — from minors or face fines of up to A$49.5 million (US$34.6 million). The country also joined Britain, France and dozens of US states requiring
Hungarian authorities temporarily detained seven Ukrainian citizens and seized two armored cars carrying tens of millions of euros in cash across Hungary on suspicion of money laundering, officials said on Friday. The Ukrainians were released on Friday, following their detention on Thursday, but Hungarian officials held onto the cash, prompting Ukraine to accuse Hungary’s Russia-friendly government of illegally seizing the money. “We will not tolerate this state banditism,” Ukrainian Minister of Foreign Affairs Andrii Sybiha said. The seven detained Ukrainians were employees of the Ukrainian state-owned Oschadbank, who were traveling in the two armored cars that were carrying the money between Austria and
Kosovar President Vjosa Osmani on Friday after dissolving the Kosovar parliament said a snap election should be held as soon as possible to avoid another prolonged political crisis in the Balkan country at a time of global turmoil. Osmani said it is important for Kosovo to wrap up the upcoming election process and form functional institutions for political stability as the war rages in the Middle East. “Precisely because the geopolitical situation is that complex, it is important to finish this electoral process which is coming up,” she said. “It is very hard now to imagine what will happen next.” Kosovo, which declared
MORE BANS: Australia last year required sites to remove accounts held by under-16s, with a few countries pushing for similar action at an EU level and India considering its own ban Indonesia on Friday said it would ban social media access for children under 16, citing threats from online pornography, cyberbullying, online fraud and Internet addiction. “Accounts belonging to children under 16 on high-risk platforms will start to be deactivated, beginning with YouTube, TikTok, Facebook, Instagram, Threads, X, Bigo Live and Roblox,” Indonesian Minister of Communications and Digital Meutya Hafid said. “The government is stepping in so that parents no longer have to fight alone against the giants of the algorithm. Implementation will begin on March 28, 2026,” she said. The social media ban would be introduced in stages “until all platforms fulfill their