A rare medical condition has left a man — whose name was not disclosed — with food rotting a hole in his throat.
Three years ago, a 40-year-old engineer began suffering from repeated throat inflammation, experiencing difficulty swallowing and often choking or gagging on his food.
The man later started emitting a rotting odor through his breath, with the odor so putrid that it began to seriously affect his personal life. At first, he thought it was because of his habit of staying up late, which can cause a type of gastroesophageal reflux, but what doctors uncovered was a rare condition called esophageal diverticulum.
“The human esophagus is like a 25cm straight pipe through which food is transported to be digested in the stomach. Having an esophageal diverticulum is like having your esophagus grow a new room in the middle of your esophagus, which intercepts food from being delivered into the stomach,” Shin Kong Wu Ho-Su Memorial Hospital otolaryngologist Li Jia-rong (李佳融) said, adding that the intercepted food then slowly rots within the esophagus.
“The cause of esophageal diverticula is mostly genetics. Some people have a thinner mucus lining covering the opening of their esophagus, in which food is more likely to get caught, thus slowly forming a diverticulum, or pouch,” Li said.
This causes difficulty in swallowing and small deformities within the respiratory track, he said.
Esophageal diverticula are a rare condition that usually occur in people aged 40 to 60. For every 100,000 people, there are only two to three cases.
“Symptoms of esophageal diverticula can include tightness in the chest area, bad breath and throat inflammation. Even drinking water, eating a bowl of rice or noodles can cause choking,” Li said.
In the past, neck surgery was the only known treatment, but it is considered quite dangerous because of the likelihood of nerve damage.
Even after a successful operation, the patient might continue to experience some eating difficulty, as well as be left with a visible scar from the surgery.
Recently, doctors in Taiwan performed the first endoscopic esophageal diverticula laser ostomy as a new form of treatment for the condition, Li said, adding the new treatment leaves the patient scar-free and can help reduce the risk of infection.
After just one week of recovery, patients would not only be able to eat normally, but could also return to their normal lives, he said.
The Ministry of Foreign Affairs (MOFA) yesterday voiced dissatisfaction with the Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans- Pacific Partnership (CPTPP), whose latest meeting, concluded earlier the same day, appeared not to address the country’s application. In a statement, MOFA said the CPTPP commission had "once again failed to fairly process Taiwan’s application," attributing the inaction to the bloc’s "succumbing to political pressure," without elaborating. Taiwan submitted its CPTPP application under the name "Separate Customs Territory of Taiwan, Penghu, Kinmen and Matsu" on Sept. 22, 2021 -- less than a week after China
ALIGNED THINKING: Taiwan and Japan have a mutual interest in trade, culture and engineering, and can work together for stability, Cho Jung-tai said Taiwan and Japan are two like-minded countries willing to work together to form a “safety barrier” in the Indo-Pacific region, Premier Cho Jung-tai (卓榮泰) yesterday said at the opening ceremony of the 35th Taiwan-Japan Modern Engineering and Technology Symposium in Taipei. Taiwan and Japan are close geographically and closer emotionally, he added. Citing the overflowing of a barrier lake in the Mataian River (馬太鞍溪) in September, Cho said the submersible water level sensors given by Japan during the disaster helped Taiwan monitor the lake’s water levels more accurately. Japan also provided a lot of vaccines early in the outbreak of the COVID-19 pandemic,
THE GOOD WORD: More than 100 colleges on both sides of the Pacific will work together to bring students to Taiwan so they can learn Mandarin where it is spoken A total of 102 universities from Taiwan and the US are collaborating in a push to promote Taiwan as the first-choice place to learn Mandarin, with seven Mandarin learning centers stood up in the US to train and support teachers, the Foundation for International Cooperation in Higher Education of Taiwan (FICHET) said. At the annual convention of the American Council on the Teaching of Foreign Languages held over the weekend in New Orleans, Louisiana, a Taiwan Pavilion was jointly run by 17 representative teams from the FICHET, the Overseas Community Affairs Council, the Steering Committee for the Test of Proficiency-Huayu, the
A home-style restaurant opened by a Taiwanese woman in Quezon City in Metro Manila has been featured in the first-ever Michelin Guide honoring exceptional restaurants in the Philippines. The restaurant, Fong Wei Wu (豐味屋), was one of 74 eateries to receive a “Michelin Selected” honor in the guide, while one restaurant received two Michelin stars, eight received one star and 25 were awarded a “Bib Gourmand.” The guide, which was limited to restaurants in Metro Manila and Cebu, was published on Oct. 30. In an interview, Feng Wei Wu’s owner and chef, Linda, said that as a restaurateur in her 60s, receiving an